（新教材）2021年高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册课件：Unit 4 Section Ⅱ　Learning About Language .ppt

1、Section Learning About Language .核心词汇及拓展 1_ adj.深入的；彻底的；细致的 2_ v. & n(狗)吠叫；吠叫声 3_ n橄榄球运动 4_ n娱乐；消遣；游戏 5_ adj.公司的；法人的；社团的 6_ n家具_ vt.(为房屋或房间)配备家 具 7_ adv.不幸地；遗憾地_ adv.幸 运地 8_ n球拍；蝙蝠 vi. & vt. (过去式_， 过去分词_)用球板击球；挥打；拍打 thorough bark rugby recreation corporate furniture furnish unfortunately fortunately

2、 bat batted batted 9_ adj.潮湿的；湿气重的_ n潮湿 10_ n侄子；外甥_ n侄女；外甥女 11_ n广告活动；广告业 _ vt. & vi.公布；宣传；做广告 _ n广告 _ n广告商；登广告者 12_ adj.残酷的；残忍的；冷酷的 _ 对残忍的 _ n残忍；残暴的行为 _ adv.残忍地；残酷地 damp dampness nephew niece advertising advertise advertisement advertiser cruel be cruel to cruelty cruelly 13_ n申请；请求；应用 _申请 _ v申请 _

3、n申请人 14_ n指导；引导；导航 _ 在某人的指导下 _ n指导手册；导游 application application for apply applicant guidance under ones guidance guide .核心词汇讲解 1furniture nU家具(总称) (1)furnish vt. 为(房屋或房间)配备家具，布置家具 furnish.with. 用布置 furnish sb./sth. with sth. 为某人/某物提供某物 be furnished with 备有，安装有；陈设有 (2)furnished adj. 配备家具的 The tent wa

4、s furnished with a few mats on the floor, and a low table with a teapot. 这顶帐篷里的摆设就是地板上的几块垫子与一张放着一个 茶壶的矮桌子。 Having bought the house, they couldnt afford to furnish it. 买了这所房子以后，他们买不起家具来布置它了。 Will these findings furnish more information on prehistoric man？这些发现能否提供更多有关史前人类的资料呢？ His office is furnished

5、with only a desk and two chairs. 他的办公室里只陈设有一张桌子和两把椅子。 特别提示 furniture家具，为不可数名词。 即学即练 单句语法填空 She furnished him _ the facts concerning the case. The dark colours of the _ (furnish) in the dining room are balanced by the brightness of the walls. The steamboat was fully furnished _ life preservers. The p

6、assengers might be saved in case of accidents. We prefer to rent the apartment which is well _ (furnish) The furniture _ old and the painting is chipping. with furniture with furnished is 2application nC，U申请，请求，申请书；应用，运 用 (1)make an application (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物 an application form 申请表 (2)

7、apply vi. 适用，适合 vi. & vt. 申请，请求 vt. 应用，使用 apply to 适用于 apply.to. 把应用于 apply (to.) for. (向)申请 (3)applicant n. C申请人 Please tell me the reason why you made an application for that position. 请告诉我你申请那个职位的原因。 I filled in the application form and sent it off. 我填写好申请表并发送出去了。 The new invention will have a wi

8、de range of applications in industry. 这项新发明会在工业中得到广泛应用。 The tool applies to making paper. 这件工具适用于造纸。 He applied to his teacher for a book. 他向老师申请了一本书。 即学即练 单句语法填空 I attached a photo to my _ (apply) form and sent it to the company. The person who wants to apply _ the position will be expected to have

9、 a good command of English. After knocking politely at the door, the _ (apply) entered the office of the general manager. application for applicant 语境串记 A large number of people have sent off applications for the job. Some of the applicants may be disappointed because only one third applying for it

10、have the chance to be employed. 许多人已经申请了这份工作。有些申请者可能会失望 ，因 为只有三分之一的申请者有机会被录用。 Discover Useful Structures Grammar现在完成进行时现在完成进行时 诵读下列例句并感知画线部分的共性 1I have been playing ping- pong all morning, so Im sweating. 2You have been lying to me. 3I have been thinking it over. 4Henry has been doing his work order

11、ly. 5Ive been painting the door, so my hands are very dirty. 共性呈现 所有画线部分均为现在完成进行时，其谓语部分由have/has been doing构成。 语法精释 现在完成进行时是英语中动词的一种基本时态，其基本形 式为：助动词(have/has)been动词的现在分词(延续性动 词)。该时态表示动作从过去某一时间开始，一直持续到现在， 或者刚刚终止，或者可能仍然要继续下去，强调动作的持续和 进行。常用时间状语有all day, all this morning, all these years， “for时间段”等。 (1)

12、表示一个在过去开始而在最近刚刚结束的动作。 Ann is very tired. She has been working hard. 安很累。她一直在努力工作。 (2)表示一个从过去开始但仍在进行的动作。 It has been raining for two hours. 已经下了两个小时的雨了。(现在还在下) (3)现在完成时强调动作的结果和影响，而现在完成进行时 强调动作的持续和进行。 Toms hands are very dirty. He has been repairing the car. 汤姆的手很脏。他一直在修车。 The car is going again now.

13、Tom has repaired it. 这辆车现在又可以行驶了。汤姆已经把它修好了。 (4)有些现在完成进行时的句子等同于现在完成时的句子。 They have been living in this city for ten years.(They have lived in this city for ten years.)他们已经在这个城市住了10年了。 (动作还将继续下去) (5)大多数现在完成进行时的句子不等同于现在完成时的句 子。 I have been writing a book. 我一直在写一本书。(动作还将继续下去) I have written a book. 我已经写

14、了一本书 即学即练 在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式 My sister _ (stay) in Beijing for three months. She plans to stay for another two months. The little boy is dirty all over because he _ (play) in the mud all the morning. Lily _ (cry) for an hour. When on earth will she stop? has been staying/has stayed has been playing ha

15、s been crying Here he is! We _ (wait) anxiously for him since last night. So far this year we _ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _ (study) English for a year. have been waiting have seen ha

16、s been studying .单词拼写(用本部分所学单词) 1Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is c_ to eat animals. 2I had a physical problem and had to go to the hospital for a t_ examination. 3The room was very simple, nearly without any f_ and simply decorated. 4We regret to inform you that yo

17、ur _ (申请) has not been approved. 5We are always busy with our work, only playing basketball once a week for _ (消遣) cruel thorough furniture application recreation 6Bobs _ (侄子) is a freshman at Harvard University now. 7If you are looking for some inspiration for your next _ (公司的) trademark design, th

18、en this is the place to be. 8Ive always looked to my father for _ (指导) on these matters. nephew corporate guidance .单句语法填空 1Due to the _ (apply) of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage. 2When the time came to make the final decision for a course, I decided to appl

19、y _ the one that reflected my interest. 3It was a good opportunity for young people to improve their performance _ the guidance of the professional coach. 4Since the COVID- 19 has largely been brought under control, people in China are returning to their work _ an orderly (有序的) manner. 5It must _ (r

20、ain) last night, for the road was very muddy. application for under in have rained .用括号内词的适当形式填空 1Ever since the Greens moved to the country a year ago, they _ (enjoy) better health. 2In the last few years, China _ (make) great achievements in environmental protection. 3Despite the previous rounds o

21、f talks, no agreement _ (reach) so far by the two sides. 4Marty _ (work) really hard on his book and he thinks hell have finished it by Friday. 5You know, I _ (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal interview. have been enjoying has made has been reached has been working have

22、been looking 6Oh no! Were too late. The train _ (leave) Thats OK. Well catch the next train to London. 7It is known to us all that Shakespeare _ (recognise) as one of the greatest playwrights so far. 8Take a break, Amy. You _ (practise) the piano all morning. Id like to, but this time next week I _

23、(give) a concert at the concert hall. 9Tom _ (work) in the library every night over the last three months. 10I _ letters this morning and I _ for four hours so far. (write) has left has been recognised have been practising will be giving has been working have been writing have written 11What bad wea

24、ther! I am sick of it here. So am I. It _ (rain) since last Friday. Wish we could see the sun tomorrow. 12I wonder if John has forgotten my number. I _ (expect) him to call me for the past two hours. 13John, why are you so upset? I _ (look) for my cellphone all morning but it is nowhere to be found.

25、 14. Nancy doesnt look very well. Whats wrong with her? She has a terrible headache because she _ (work) too long. She should stop to have a good rest. 15Excuse me, madam. Ellen, a journalist from the Daily Mail, _ (phone) all day. Could you speak to her now? has been raining have been expecting have been looking has been working has been phoning