2020新人教版高一英语必修一《语法填空》专项练习题（含答案）.doc

1、人教版高一英语必修一语法填空专项练习题（含答案）人教版高一英语必修一语法填空专项练习题（含答案） 1Take a walk in the morning, for the morning air is good _（breathe）. 2The newspaper Id like to recommend（推荐） to you is China Daily, one of the most _ （influence） newspapers in China. 3Van Gogh had a great influence _ the development of modern painting

2、. 4I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph _（take）. 5I must make a note _ your telephone number and address. 6They all find _ not a easy thing to win medals in the Olympic Games. 7During summer holidays, many students long for travelling. _（fortunate）, they cant because they alway

3、s have a lot of homework to do. 8The people _ called yesterday want to buy the house. 9We cant afford _（spend） so much money on the computer. 10The doctor suggested a _（mix） diet of fruit and vegetables. 11 The boy is Japanese, _he? The book isnt interesting, _ it? He knows a lot about English names

4、, _ he? The girl doesnt like apples, _ she? There are two birds in the tree, _ there? The man came to China last month, _ he? 12She performed the most _ (challenge) task without a mistake.（用单词适当形 式填空） 13In my opinion, my best friend changed my attitude _ life. 14In his speech, he _ (refer) to a rece

5、nt trip to Canada the other day. 15The study was _ (base) on data from 2,100 women. 16In ancient times, the wood _ (carve) into the shape of a flower. 17These data have been collected from _ (variety) sources. 18She majored math _ and physics at university. 19The novel is regarded _ one of the excel

6、lent works. 20As we all know, _ (globe) warming is a real problem. 21Wed appreciate your _ (leave) as fast as possible. 22So far, every possible means _ (try) to solve the problem. Directions：Complete each relative clause with proper conjunction. 23The thief _ had robbed the man was caught by the po

7、liceman. 24He lives in a hotel, _ is only five minutes walk from here. 25I still remember the night _ I first came to the house. 26Can you take the reason _ he gave you for his absence from the lecture. 27It takes the boy _ family is poor 2 hours to come to school on foot. 28He introduces the neighb

8、or _ he is getting on well to me. 29By using ears one can tell the direction _ a sound comes. 30He is the only person in his company _ is invited to the party. 31Do you know the reason _ she refused the invitation? 32We are living in an age _ the society develops rapidly. 33I like the second novel _

9、 I read in the summer holidays. 34Can you tell me the name of the town _ you live? 35He lives in a small village _ is three miles away from his school. 36They talked about the things and people _ they met during the trip. 37That is the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen. 38This book requir

10、es a great deal of_.(concentrate)(所给词的适当形式填空) Located in the Pacific，Fiji attractions bring together the traditional world and the modern world in a unique 39 （combine）. Here you will find luxury resorts and hotels，historic sites， surfing and diving；another attraction is the island tour by small pla

11、ne，bus or boat. The archipelago（群岛）consists of 332 islands，of 40 226are uninhabited due to lack of drinking water or too little space. Sunny，unique and undamaged，Fiji attractions 41 （be）one thousand miles of pure white sand，lovely coral gardens and blue lagoons. According to the legends of the great

12、 Fijian chief，Lutunasobasoba 42 （pass）with people across the sea to the new land of Fiji. And most scientists agree 43 the idea that local people came here from Southeast Asian tourist attractions via Indonesia. Europeans discovered the islands 44 （accident）in the 17th century. The first visitors fr

13、om the continent there were shipwrecked（遭遇海难）and 45 （escape） criminals. Sandalwood traders and missionaries began later to visit the islands. Nature in Fiji attracts many 46 （tourist）to the islands. 47 you are interested in customs，traditions and crafts of local people，do not forget 48 （visit）Fiji a

14、ttractions and the National Museum of Fiji. Hangzhou, as the only candidate city of the 2022 Asian Games, 49 (win) the bid (投标) on September 16th, 2015. Thus, it will be the third Chinese city 50 (host) the Games. Hangzhou is a beautiful city 51 a long history. Hosting the Asian Games will give it a

15、 new look. 52 the event will cost the government a lot, the benefits are easy for us to see. To the citizens in Hangzhou, the best part of it is that it will give them the chance to watch world-class 53 (competition) up close. Secondly, there is no doubt lhal the event will attract more visitors to

16、enjoy 54 (visit) this wonderful city. At the same time, it is good for the 55 (develop) of the tourism. Meanwhile, as the construction goes on, more roads 56 (build) and the subway system will be expanded, 57 can reduce traffic jams. In the next few years, Hangzhou will try its best to prepare 58 (i

17、t) for the big show. A splendid Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022. Jinan, capital city of East Chinas Shandong province, will host 59 international winter swimming competition at Daming Lake Scenic Area on Jan 12 and 13. A total of 956 swimmers from 31 countries and regions 60 (include) the Uni

18、ted States, Russia and Britain will take part in the 61(enjoy) event.62 (host) by the Jinan municipal government, the Jinan winter swimming race 63 (hold) for six successive years. It will act 64 a warm-up event for the forthcoming Winter Swimming World Cup. It is also listed in the 2019 Sino-Finlan

19、d Winter Sport Year series. Jan Wahlberg, the consul general of Finland in Shanghai will attend the opening ceremony to promote sports tourism activities in Finland and China. “Jinan is a city of springs 65enjoys picturesque scenery and a rich culture. Thousands of winter swimmers will have the chan

20、ce 66 (experience) the beauty of spring water in the city,” Gao Liwen, the 67 (direct) of Jinan Sports Bureau, said at a press conference for the event on Jan 7. The competition will see both open water racing 68 pool racing take place. In the pool racing competition, there will be 4x25m mixed relay

21、, 25-meter freestyle and freestyle relay. Its never easy for 69 Asia athlete to shine in track and field events. But Su Bingtian 28, 70 (know) as the “Chinese flying man”, became the first male Chinese sprinter to win a 71 (globe) medal in an individual event. 72 March 3, he took the silver in the m

22、ens 60m final at the World Indoor Championships in the UK. In the final, Su Bingtian ran his personal best of 6.42 seconds, 73 (break) the Asian record of 6.43, which he also set last month in Germany. The last time a Chinese athlete achieved a milestone was in 2004, 74 Liu Xiang won a gold medal in

23、 Athens in the 110m hurdles. Inevitably, Su 75 (compare) to Liu. “Liu Xiang is my idol and also my friend,” Su told Xinhua News Agency. As a matter of fact, Su had expected 76 (win) a bronze during the final. “There is no difference between silver 77 bronze. Even a bronze could prove that Chinese sp

24、rinters have made breakthroughs in major world 78 (compete),” he said. When I was in high school our physics teacher gave us a challenge 79 involved making a paper airplane of any shape. The only objective was to get it to fly as far as possible. 80 (stand) at the starting line, one of my classmates

25、 took a piece of flat paper, crumpled (把捏成一团) it up, and 81 (throw) it down the way. He beat the class with ease. Some of the students got mad and said that he cheated, but the physics teacher 82 (clear) explained it could be any shape and that a paper ball was indeed a shape. Exercise could not onl

26、y benefit your body, but also improve your memory, researchers found 83(recent). In their paper, researchers in the United States and Japan84(introduce) their experiment and conclusion. Scientists invited 36 volunteers85were in their early 20s to do 10 minutes of light exercise before taking a memor

27、y test in which they 86(show) pictures like broccoli(西兰花) or picnic baskets and asked to recall them later. The same experiment was repeated with the same group of volunteers without exercising. “ The memory task really was quite 87(challenge),” said Michael Yassa, co-author of the study. “ We used

28、very similar items to see if they would remember 88 it was this exact picnic basket versus that picnic basket.” Researchers also scanned brains of some of the participants during the experiment. They found increased communication between parts 89(involve) in the storage and recollection of memories

29、in brains of those who had exercised. This suggested that just 10 minutes of light exercise might have a positive effect 90 memory power. As all 91volunteers in the experiment were relatively young, researchers are still working 92(look) at the influence of light exercise on older people. “Our main

30、goal is to try to develop an exercise way that can be used by older adults who might have disabilities,” said Yassa. Several days before July 28，1976， many strange things happened in Tangshan Well walls93 （crack） ， water pipes broke and 94（burst） ， and animals were too nervous to eat They were95 （si

31、gn） for the earthquake But people in the city of Tangshan thought little 96 these At 3： 42 am that day， the earth began to shake， which97 （destroy） the city Later that afternoon， another big earthquake shook Tangshan More people were killed or98 （injure） and more buildings 99 （fall） down The whole c

32、ity lay in 100 （ruin） Soldiers were sent to help the rescue workers Teams were organized to dig out those 101 were trapped and bury the dead The city began to102 （breath） again How do people climb the wall? 103(climb)，you need special shoes and a harness(保护带) 104 your chest to hold you.There are rop

33、es tied to your harness.The ropes hold you in place so that you dont fall.A 105 (begin) wall is usually about 15 feet high，and you climb straight up. There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand 106 and hold on to.Sometimes its easy to see the next piece of metal.Sometimes，its not

34、.The most difficult part is to control 107 fear.Its normal for humans to be afraid of falling， 108 its difficult not to feel fear.But when you move away from the wall，the harness and the ropes hold you，and you begin to feel safe.You 109(move) slowly until you reach the top. Climbing attracts people

35、110 its good exercise for almost everyone.You use your whole body，especially your arms and legs.This sport gives your body a complete workout.When you climb， 111 your mind and your body can become 112(strong) The hurricane happened so quickly. I was siting in my room with my cat, Smartie, on my lap,

36、113 the roof just flew off. All of114 sudden, there was sky where the roof had been. The rain was coming down hard and fast. Our street turned into a river in115 ( second). At first, I was116 ( please) we could stay at home, but soon it got really tough. Without a roof, staying inside was too danger

37、ous. We just had drinking water that was sent117 us by helicopter, but it was never enough. I just118(spend ) the days watching the boats going up and down the street and Smarie had disappeared the moment the storm hit. Living in the open air, we became breakfast，lunch and dinner for the mosquitos.

38、But Mom encouraged us119(see) the good side of things. We had lost our home and every thing，including Smartie. Although it was only a few days before we120 ( rescue), it felt like months. We were taken to another town. Thankfully, Smartie came home just in time. Now, one year has passed and Im back

39、home in New Orleans. We have enough confidence to rebuild our homes and our lives. Now we can121 ( peaceful) watch the stars of New Orleans, their beauty inspiring us and giving us122 ( strong) to move on. We communicate with more than just spoken and 123 (write) words. We see examples of unconsciou

40、s body language very often, yet there is also learned body language, 124varies from culture to culture. So far, every culture 125 (develop) a formal way to greet strangers, to show them we are not aggressive. 126 (traditional), Europeans and Americans shake hands with the right hand. They also shake

41、 hands when they make 127 deal. Greetings in Asian countries do not involve 128(touch) the other person. In China, when we greet someone, we put the right hand over the left and bow slightly. Muslims give a “salaam, 129 they touch their heart, mouth and forehead. Hindus join their hands and bow thei

42、r heads 130 respect. Today American 131 (youth) often greet each other with the expression, Give 132 (I) five! ” Body language is fascinating for anyone to study. People give away much more by their gestures than by their words. Located in the northwest of Hunan Province, about 300 kilometers away f

43、rom Changsha, capital of Hunan, Zhangjiajie, 133 covers a total area of 9,563 square kilometers, is a tourist city for its unique natural scenery and abundant tourism resources. Zhangjiajie 134(award) the title of “World Geological Park” in 2004. 135 (actual), Zhangjiajie, honored as “the most fanta

44、stic mountain under heaven” and “a walking Chinese landscape painting”, is also widely praised as “136 enlarged potted landscaping” “a mini fairyland” and “a maze (迷宫) of nature”, attracting a growing number of tourists 137 home and abroad. Since it was discovered in the 1980s, tourism industry 138

45、(become) the leading industry in Zhangjiajie, which has stimulated the development of other industries 139 (relate) to tourism. At the same time, eco-tourism has been developed rapidly in Zhangjiajie. When you come to Zhangjiajie, you can fully appreciate 140 (it) magnificent natural scenery and exp

46、erience appealing folk custom as well as other thrilling tourist 141 (activity), and you will be deeply impressed by 142 is performed by the minorities there. It must be an exciting, joyful and unforgettable tour to Zhangjiajie. My first visit to London was one and half years ago. It Was143 wonderfu

47、l trip. I stayed in the city for three weeks, and I had many144 (impress). I visited all the famous places. When I dreamed of145 (see) London in the past, I always wanted to see Tower Bridge and the famous Big Ben clock tower. I visited these146 (place), and I went on a tourist boat on the River Tha

48、mes. First, I went to the Tower of London, and I want to say that it is a very interesting147 (history) place. I found out that a long time ago, it was a prison.148 (late) it became a castle for the royal family. Or maybe it is the reverse, Im not sure, but they149 (leave) this place and went to live in Buckingham Palace and Kensington Palace. In London, you c