人教版（2020新）必修一unit 2 travelling Around知识清单.doc

1、必修一 Unit.2 Travelling Around 1. 重点单词 1. Apply vi 申请；请求； vt 应用；涂（油漆、乳剂）application. n. 应用；用途；申请- applicant. 申请者 申请 apply for 向某人申请某物 apply to sb for sth 把某物应用到某物中 apply sth to sth 致力于 apply oneself to 求职信 a job application 申请信 a letter of application 2 pack 收拾（行礼） 包装；打包行李 n 纸包；包裹。 一包，一帮，一群 a pack of

2、将装箱打包 pack sth up The walk is expected to last all day, so bring a ( pack ) _packd_lunch. 3.Amazing. Adj 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的；amaze-使吃惊；惊讶的； amazed 惊奇的；惊喜的-amazement. n 惊异；惊愕 对。大为吃惊的 be amazed at/by/that 因做某事而感到吃惊，惊讶 be amazed to do sth 令某人惊奇的是 to ones amazement 惊讶地 in amazement 让人吃惊的，古代的认们能够建造出如此伟大的建筑。（it 作

3、形 式主语） It is amazing that the ancient people could have built such great architecture. 4. Arrange vt/vi 安排，筹划arrangement n.安排，筹备 安排做某事 arrange to do sth 为某人安排某事 arrange sth for sb 为、做安排、准备 make arrangements for 谈妥，达成协议 arrive at an arrangement The books were all neatly in place, carefully arranged_.

4、 5. Recognize vt 辨别出，承认； 认可；认识；认知recognition 识别；承认，认出 通过。认出、recognize.by/from 把、看作、recognize .as 认不出来 beyond/out of recognition. 大家都承认他是比赛中的最佳选手。 Everyone recognized him as/to be the best player in the match 6. type n 类型；种类；vi/vt 打字 这种 那种类型的 of this/that type 一种 a type of 各种类型的 all types of 是某人喜欢的类型

5、 be ones type 把、键入、（计算机）type.into. 7. Admire vt 钦佩；赞赏；赞美； 羡慕-admiration n 钦佩；受人 钦佩的人、物 -admirable. adj 令人羡慕的 欣赏某人做某事 admire sb for sth I admire him for his success in his business. We expressed admiration for Shaw as a young coach. 8. contact 联络；联系 n 联系；接触 .通过电子邮件/电话与某人联系 contact sb by emile/telepho

6、ne .与某人取得联系 make contact with .与某人保持联系 keep in contact with sb .使某人接触某物 bring sb into contact with sb 使某人失去联系 lose contact with sb 9. credit 信任；学分；赞扬；信贷 为某人带来荣誉；某人值得赞扬；在某人名下 to ones credit 获得学分 receive a credit 因为、而获得赞扬或表扬 receive a credit for 信用卡 a credit card 10. detail 细节，详情-detailed 详细的 详细地 in d

7、etail 详细叙述，逐一说明 go into detail 11. request 请求；要求 要求得到、make a request for 按照要求 by request 应某人的要求 at sbs request 要求某人做某事 request sb to do sth 向某人索要某事 request sth from sb 我的老师要求我经常使用英语。My teacher requested me to use/that I should use English frequently. 12. View n.风景；视野；观点；见解 vt 观看；注视；考虑 在视线范围内 in view

8、 不在视野 中 out of view 进入视野 come into view 对、一览无余 have a good view of. 乍一看；初见 at first view 鉴于，考虑到，由于 in view of 把、看作、view .as. 13. Sight. n 景象；看见；视力；视野 进入视野，出现在眼前，看见 come into sight 看不见，消失 lose sight of/out of sight 失明 lose ones sight 在视野内，看得见 in/ within sight 初见，乍一看 at first sight 一看见、at the sight of

9、. 14. Comment v/n 评论 对某事加以评论 comment on sth; make a comment/comments on sth ,不加评论 without comment 她丈夫对她的新发型没做任何评论，这令她有点失望。 Her husband made no comment on/about her new hair-style, which made her a little disappointed. 2.重点短语 1. Take control of 控制；接管 他虽然已到退休年龄，但仍大权在握。 Hes reached retiring age,but he

10、is still firmly in control. 谁能管住这些淘气的孩子？ Who can take control of these naughty children? 这些孩子自他们的父亲离开后就无法无天了。The children are completely out of control since their father left. 2. Make up 虚构；弥补；形成，组成；化妆；讲和；和好 Five doctors and ten nurses make up the medical team. The medical team is made up of five d

11、octors and ten nurses. 汤姆编故事来逗乐他弟弟。 Tom makes up stories to amuse his little brother. Caroline doesnt have a gift for music, but she makes up for it with hard work. Check in 在旅馆登记住宿；住宿；报到；签到；接收并登记。 Check out 结账离开，核实无误。 三重点句型 一全部倒装 Below are two texts about Peru. Look through them quickly. 以下是秘鲁的两篇短文

12、。快速浏览它们。 Especially amazing is the incas dry stone method of building. 特别让人惊奇的是印加人的干石建筑法。 句式仿写 这些书中有我最喜爱的故事书。Among the books is my favourite book. 二强调句型： .It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 正是因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。 句式仿写 .是我明天要去青岛。 It is I who am going to Qingdao

13、tomorrow. 三引导的从句 课本原句 Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new high way connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. 沿着连接库斯科到的的喀喀湖的新公路，你可以欣赏美丽的乡村。 仿写 .当我到达学校门口时， Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I had left my book in the cafe, 句式扩展 虽然你聪明， Clever as you are,I think y

14、ou will fail if you dont work hard, 据今天的报纸报道，那位著名的音乐家下周要来我们的城市举办 音乐会。 As is reported in todays newspaper, the famous musician is to give a concert in our city. 3. Can hardly/cant wait to do 迫不及待做某事 我听说这是一个令人惊叹的景象，我迫不及待的想去。 I have heard that it is an amazing sight, and I cant wait to go. 毕业生迫不及待地要离开学校去工作。 The graduates cant wait to leave school to work.