（导学案）人教版（2020新）高一英语Book1 Unit3-1-Vocabulary - 有答案.docx

1、高一英语高一英语 Book 1 Unit 3 Period I Vocabulary 导学案导学案 教学内容教学内容 学习目标: To read the new words fluently and pronounce them correctly. To master the usage of key words and phrases. 【学案使用说明】请同学们熟读 Unit 1 的单词完成此学案 .核心单词核心单词-根据词义写出正确的单词根据词义写出正确的单词 1. _n. 足球 2. _n. 体育场；运动场 3. _n. 举击(运动) 4. _n. 羽毛球运动 5. _n. 马拉松赛跑

2、 6. _n. 比赛项目；大事；公开活动 7. _adj. 滑雪的 vi. 滑雪 8. _vt. 主办；主持 n.主人；东道主；节目主持人 9. _n.跑道；足迹；铁路轨道 vt.&vi.追踪；跟踪 10. _n. 健身房；体育馆 11. _n. 体操(训练) 12. _vt.使出汁；出汁弄湿 vi.出汗；流汗 n.汗水；出汗 13. _n.运动员；运动健儿 14. _n.高手；主人 vt.精通；掌握 15. _n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 16. _n.奖章；勋章 17. _n.冠军；优胜者 18. _n.伤害；损伤 19. _n.(运动队)队长；船长；机长 20. _n.力量；体力 21. _n.

3、失败；失败的人(或事物) 22. _vi.竞争；对抗 23. _vi.&vt.假装；装扮 24._ n.传奇故事（或人物） 25._adj.优美的；优雅的 26._num.一百万 27._vi.作弊；vt.欺骗 n.骗子 28._n.观众；听众 29._adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的 30._adj.苗条的；单薄的 31._n 日常饮食 32._adv.相当；有点儿 33._vi.&n.慢跑 34._n.错误；差错 答案： 1.soccer 2.stadium 3.boxing 4.badminton 5.marathon 6.event 7.ski 8.host 9.track 10.gym

4、 11.gymnastics 12.sweat 13.athlete 14.master 15.honour 16.medal 17.champion 18.injury 19.captain 20.strength 21.failure pete 23.pretend 24.legend 25.graceful 26.million 27.cheat 28.audience 29. positive 30.slim 31.diet 32.rather 33.jog 34.error .拓展词汇拓展词汇-根据词义写出正确的单词，并牢记拓展词汇根据词义写出正确的单词，并牢记拓展词汇 1._n.健

5、康；健壮；适合_vt.安装；使适应；使合身；与相 符_adj. 健康的；合适的 2._n.力量；体力_vt.加强；巩固 3._vi.竞争； 对抗_adj.竞争的； 比赛的； 求胜心切的_n. 竞 争者_n.竞争；比赛；竞赛 4._n.决心；决定_ vt.决定；确定；下定决心 _adj.坚决的；有决心的 5._adj.积极的；乐观的；肯定的_adv.肯定地；明确地；断然地 6._n.压力；强调；紧张 vt.强调；使紧张；加压力于_adj.有压力的；紧 张的_adj.紧张的；感到有压力的 7._n.伤害；损伤_adj. 受伤的；受损害的_v.伤害；损害 8._ n.冠军；优胜者_ n锦标赛；冠军赛

6、；冠军称号 9._n.失败；失败的人_vi.失败，不及格；破产；缺乏；衰退 vt.不及格； 使失望；忘记；舍弃 答案：1.fitness fit fit 2.strength strengthen pete competitive competitor competition 4. determination deteimine determined 5.positive positively 6.stress stressful stressed 7.injury injured injure 8.champion championship 9.failure fail .重点短语重点短语-

7、根据汉语意思写出英文短语根据汉语意思写出英文短语 1._ 跟随；到达；进步；赶快 2._ 破裂；破碎；崩溃 3._ 即使；虽然 4._ 有时；偶尔 5._ 与比较 6._ 放弃；投降 7._ 丧失信心；泄气 8._ 田径 9._ 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚 10._ 假装做某事 11. _ 有作用或影响 12._ 锻炼；计算出；解决 13. _ 停止做（或使用、食用） ；剪下 14._获得成功；准时到达 15._ 树立榜样 16._ 国内外 17._ 参加 18._ 由决定 19._ 作为而出名 20._ 的秘诀 21._ 与分享 21._ 而不是 答案：e alone 2.fall apar

8、t 3.even if /though 4.now and then pare to /with 6.give up 7. lose heart 8.track and field 9.make sense 10.pretend to do sth. 11.make a difference 12.work out 13.cut out 14.make it 15.set a example 16.home and abroad 17.take part in 18.be up to 19.be known as 20.the secret to 21.sharewith 21 rather

9、than .单词拼写单词拼写，根据汉语或首字母提示写出句中所缺单词的正确形式。根据汉语或首字母提示写出句中所缺单词的正确形式。 1. He _ (假装) very hard, but hes a kind man. 2. I express my opinions, _ (即使)others disagree with me. 3. I like to go to the basketball game _(有时，偶尔). 4. Im afraid my English _(与比较很差)hers. 5. She doesnt talk much, but what she says _(有道理

10、). 6.It is a great h _for me to represent our class to make a speech at the meeting. 7.If you put your heart into learning Chinese,you will m _the language. 8.After winning the c _,the whole team was in high spirits. 9.He fought against the illness with courage and d_. 10.His handwriting,from earlie

11、st childhood,was flowing and_(优美的). 11.Three people were killed and five_(受伤) in the crash. 12.So when his mother gave him the_(奖章,勋章),he knew right away what he had to do.(2019浙江卷) 13.As far as Im concerned, students should place their study, _ (健康) and safety before the other things. 14.To begin w

12、ith, a new _ (体育场) has been built, which has become the new landmark in our school. 15.Since the purpose of this _ (比赛项目) is to help more people learn about the traditional Chinese culture, all the students are welcome to take part. 16.I am lucky enough to be chosen as one of the _ (主持人) 17.If you s

13、tudy English hard, you will _ (掌握) the language. 18.As the old saying goes, _ (失败) is the mother of success. 19.Without hard training, SunYang could have never won six gold _ (奖章) at the 13th Chinese National Games. 20.I believe Chinese _ (运动员) will do well in the international marathon. 21.His hard

14、 work and _ (决心) led to his success. 22.Tom got badly _ (受伤) in the car accident. 1.pretends to be 2.even if 3.now and then pares poorly with 5. makes sense 6.honour 7.master 8.championship 9.determination 10.graceful 11.injured 12.medal 13.fitness 14.stadium 15.event 16.hosts 17.master 18.failure 19.medals 20.athletes 21.determination 22.injured