Unit 2Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking （新教材）人教版（2020新）必修第一册课后习题.docx

1、Section Reading and Thinking 课后 训练提升 一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词 1.The door is so n for us to move the big sofa into the living room. 答案: narrow 2.They rented a f in the centre of the city to live in. 答案: flat 3.Zhu Yuanzhang is one of the e in the Ming Dynasty. 答案: emperors 4.The film stars often wear sunglas

2、ses to avoid being r . 答案: recognised 5.Everyones finger prints are u . 答案: unique 6.The Chinese people usually a the moon,enjoying mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 答案: admire 7.English is one of the o languages used in India. 答案: official 8.The Internet helps us stay in c with our friends. 答案:

3、 contact 9.The sun is the major s of energy for our planet. 答案: source 10.He has to write by hand,for he hasnt learnt to t on the computer. 答案: type 二、完成句子 1.悉尼是一座位于太平洋沿岸的城市。 Sydney is a city . 答案: on the Pacific coast 2.就是因为下雨他才没有来的。 because of the rain he failed to come. 答案: It was;that 3.每天我通常花半个

4、小时锻炼。 I usually every day. 答案: spend half an hour taking exercise 4.这种植物仅这个国家有。 This kind of plant . 答案: is unique to this country 5.随着岁月的流逝,我的大学同学已经变得认不出来了。 With time passing by,my university classmate has changed . 答案: beyond recognition 6.除了坐船,你无法去那里。 You cant get there . 答案: other than by boat/s

5、hip 7.只有你才能掌控自己的生活。 Only you can your own life. 答案: take control of 三、单句改错 1.The car narrow hit the passenger. _ 答案: narrownarrowly 2.It was at eight oclock when they arrived. _ 答案: whenthat 或去掉 at 3.The park will be open to citizens official next week. _ 答案: officialofficially 4.The company is unde

6、r control of Mr Smith. _ 答案: 在 under 后面加 the 5.Animals unique of the rainforest will amaze you. _ 答案: ofto 四、完形填空 Im on the island of Oahu,Hawaii,taking the whole family on a vacation.My wife says she wants to visit a waterfall(瀑布) 1 she loves the idea of being under a waterfall in Hawaii.Our 2 says

7、 a waterfall is less than a mile from our hotel and that the hike(徒步旅行) to the waterfall is suitable for beginners.He drives us up a winding mountain road 3 we are literally in the clouds.Theres slight 4 that makes everything slightly wet.In the beginning,the path is 5 and flat;the views are beautif

8、ul.Gradually, 6 , the path becomes steep(陡峭的).And the mist makes every 7 quite hard. During the time were 8 ,Im thinking,“If going up is this bad,how bad coming down is going to be?”Then I see some hikers coming down,and they all have walking sticks to 9 themselves.And Im thinking,“I wish I had a wa

9、lking stick for the trip down.”Then we 10 come to the waterfall,which is over 150 feet tall. 11 me;its totally worth it.My wife and the kids decide to jump in the pool at the base of the waterfall.Im 12 them with a smile,silently begging,“I really need a walking stick to walk down this mountain.” I

10、look at the 13 and realise we have to start heading back.At this point,my daughter comes out of the pool and says,“Dad,can you 14 a walking stick?”And she 15 me what looks like Gandalfs staff from The Lord of the Rings.It was 16 there,about ten feet from where Ive been sitting,just out of my 17 .The

11、 fact that my daughter found the perfect walking stick was entirely unexpected.But what made it truly amazing was the 18 that the stick was at the top of the mountain.There are no words to describe my 19 for the appearance of this walking stick. The power of intention(意念) + Asking for help +Someone

12、who can 20 something you cant notice +Taking action even in the face of doubt=Miracles. 1.A.though B.because C.if D.unless 答案: B 解析: 因为她喜欢在夏威夷的瀑布下这个主意。 2.A.servant B.coach C.guide D.guest 答案: C 解析: 去夏威夷度假肯定有“向导”(guide),由下文的“He drives us up a winding mountain road.”也可以判断,作者一家是跟着导游去的。 servant“佣人,仆人”;c

13、oach“教练”;guest “客人”。 3.A.since B.until C.before D.while 答案: B 解析: 他驾车拉“我”们沿着蜿蜒的山路而上“直到”(until)云层里。since “自从以 来”;before “在以前”;while “当时”。 4.A.mist B.sound C.move D.wind 答案: A 解析: 根据下文“that makes everything slightly wet”可以判断,是薄“雾”(mist)。sound “声 音”;move “移动”;wind “风”。 5.A.long B.near C.unique D.nice 答

14、案: D 解析: 根据下文“the path becomes steep(陡峭的)”可知,刚开始的时候路还是比较“好”(nice)而 且很平坦的。 6.A.still B.therefore C.however D.otherwise 答案: C 解析: 上文说路平坦好走,下文说慢慢地,路变得陡峭起来,前后是转折关系,因此用 however。 still“仍然”;therefore “因此”;otherwise “否则,要不然”。 7.A.stone B.item C.work D.step 答案: D 解析: 既然是路变得陡峭起来,所以每一“步”(step)都很难。 8.A.going up

15、 B.giving in C.coming to D.getting off 答案: A 解析: 根据下文的“If going up is this bad.”可知,此处指“向上走”(going up)。give in“放弃,投 降”;come to“来到”;get off“下(车)”。 9.A.protect B.aid C.direct D.improve 答案: B 解析: 文章提到 walking sticks(拐杖),而拐杖是用来“帮助”(aid)登山者下山的。protect“保 护”;direct“指导”;improve“提高”。 10.A.finally B.possibly C

16、.entirely D.exactly 答案: A 解析: 上文提到夏威夷的瀑布是妻子向往的地方,所以“最终”(finally)我们来到了瀑布所在的 地方。 11.A.Pardon B.Trust C.Help D.Remember 答案: B 解析: 根据下文“its totally worth it”可知,此处表示“相信”(trust)我。 12.A.changing B.controlling C.suffering D.watching 答案: D 解析: 上文讲妻子和孩子决定跳入瀑布下面的水潭,所以此处指我在“看着”(watching)他们。 change“改变”;control“控

17、制”;suffer“遭受,忍受”。 13.A.waterfall B.pool C.time D.mountain 答案: C 解析: 根据下文“realise we have to start heading back”可知,此处是在看“时间”(time)。 14.A.use B.buy C.create D.settle 答案: A 解析: 拐杖是拿来“用”(use)的。buy“买”;create“创造”;settle“安顿,定居”。 15.A.leaves B.hands C.lends D.upsets 答案: B 解析: 上文女儿问我是否用拐杖,那么她就“递给”(hand)“我”一根

18、。 leave“离开”;lend “借”;upset “使厌烦”。 16.A.lying B.growing C.occupying D.disappearing 答案: A 解析: 拐杖“躺在”(lying)那儿,离我坐的地方约 10 英尺。grow“成长”;occupy“占 据”;disappear“消失”。 17.A.state B.mind C.reach D.sight 答案: D 解析: out of ones sight“看不见”。out of state“不在状态”;out of mind “走神,心不在焉”;out of reach “够不到”。 18.A.reason B.

19、news C.fact D.excuse 答案: C 解析: 拐杖在山顶是“事实”(fact)。reason“理由,原因”;news“消息”;excuse“借口”。 19.A.loneliness B.frequency C.insurance D.thankfulness 答案: D 解析: 作者渴望拐杖,而拐杖就在山顶,所以作者对此很“感激”(thankfulness),激动得不知道说 什么才好。loneliness“孤独”;frequency“频率”;insurance“保险”。 20.A.afford B.invent C.see D.pack 答案: C 解析: 根据下文的 noti

20、ce 可知,与之同义的是 see。 afford “负担得起”;invent “发明”;pack“打包”。 五、语篇填空 With a population of some 4 million,Montreal is the second 1. (big) city in Canada after Toronto.Montreal is also the largest city in the Canadian Province of Quebec,which is culturally different from 2. rest of Canada as its official lang

21、uage is French.Although Montreal has a 3. (mix) of cultures with a China Town,a Little Italy,and a Little Portugal,for 4. (approximate) 60% of its population,French is still their first language.And street signs and notices 5. (write) in French.Montreal is the second largest French-speaking city in

22、the world after Paris. Montreal holds many 6. (impress) world class festivals including Just for Laughs,one of the worlds largest comedy festivals,the famous Montreal International Jazz Festival,a world film festival,and a fireworks festival.For those dreaming of 7. (settle)down in Montreal,although

23、 summers are warm with temperatures of 23-27 degrees Celsius,winters are cold and icy.8. addition,with 1.8 cars per person,traffic jams are a problem for people 9. like to get around by car.However,public transport is the cheapest of any Canadian major city and convenient.Montreal also has the lowest rent of Canadas major 10. (city). 答案: 1.biggest 2.the 3.mixture 4.approximately 5.are written 6.impressive 7.settling 8.In 9.who/that 10.cities