2020新人教版新教材必修一unit1语言知识学习篇.docx

1、语言语言知识学习篇知识学习篇 Part 1 Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确 形式（每空一词）。形式（每空一词）。 1. He made a sudden _ (动作) and frightened the bird away. 2. There are lots of people there who can _ (的确) help you. 3. The magazine is aimed a

2、t t_ and young adults. 4. I wanted to be a b_ dancer when I was a child. 5. Weve discussed the unusual form of the book. Now, what about the _ (内 容)? 6. She now helps in a local school as a v_ three days a week. 7. Gladys grows a lot of tomatoes in her _ (温室). 8. Employers usually decide within five

3、 minutes whether someone is _ (合适 的) for the job. II. 选用方框内合适的内容替换各句中画线部分内容。选用方框内合适的内容替换各句中画线部分内容。 A. like better B. is right for C. subject D. argument E. making a place completely clean 1. The show is suitable for children. _ 2. The content of the course depends on what the students would like to

4、study. _ 3. Which do you prefer, the red or the blue one? _ 4. There had been much debate on the matter of childcare. _ 5. We spent all Saturday morning cleaning up. _ III. 从方框内选用合适的选项补全下面对话（每项限用一次）。从方框内选用合适的选项补全下面对话（每项限用一次）。 A A. we could have a coffee first. B. I will probably see you there at abo

5、ut three. C. What time shall we meet? Kath: 1. _ What do you think? Rascal: Well, the film will not start until four, so 2. _ Kath: Thats a good idea. In that case, I will get the 2:30 bus and 3. _ OK? B A. what do you think I should start with? B. I think you should try this website. C. try the exe

6、rcises. D. What do you advise me to do? Student: Im terrible at English and I think I should do something about it. 1. _ Teacher: 2. _ Its a fantastic website for beginners. Student: Ive heard about it, but 3. _ Teacher: Youd better start with the lessons. Then, 4. _ IV. 把下面的句子翻译成英语。把下面的句子翻译成英语。 1.

7、早起的鸟儿有虫吃。 _ _ 2. 未雨绸缪。 _ _ 3. 百说不如一干。 _ _ 4. 只工作不娱乐，聪明的孩子也变得笨拙。 _ _ 5. 路遥知马力，日久见人心。 _ _ Part 2 Reading and Thinking I. 将所给单词及其英文释义相匹配。将所给单词及其英文释义相匹配。 1. fluent _ 2. graduate _ 3. recommend _ 4. literature _ 5. obviously _ 6. quit _ 7. responsible _ 8. extra _ a. easily be noticed or understood b. to

8、 stop doing something or leave a job or a place c. able to speak a language very well d. to complete ones education at high school e. written works with a high and lasting artistic value f. to have to take care of something g. to advise someone to do something h. more than what is usual or expected

9、II. 用所给单词的正确形式完成下面句子。用所给单词的正确形式完成下面句子。 A 1. Apart from English, the girl can speak French and Japanese _ (fluent). 2. She worked as an English _ (edit) for years. 3. She just seems so unhappy and I dont know what the _ (solve) is. 4. Healthy eating and exercise are _ (obvious) important. B 1. confus

10、e I understand the text but the charts are _ me. Customers are _ by the kinds of products for sale. Weve got two people called Paul James working here, so its a bit _! 2. advance They had _ 20 miles by nightfall. We live in an age of rapid technological _. This is the most _ type of computer you can

11、 buy. 3. schedule The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of _. The meeting is _ for Friday afternoon. III. 根据括号内的提示将下面句子翻译成英语。根据括号内的提示将下面句子翻译成英语。 1. 他接受了朋友提出的游过河去的挑战。 (challenge) _ _ 2. 他的诗歌以爱为标题出版了。 (title) _ _ 3. 去年仅 30 名学生毕业于中文专业。(graduate) _ _ 4. 迈克负责设计整个项目。 (responsible) _ _ 5. 我正在考虑报

12、一个舞蹈课程。 (sign up) _ _ 6. 人们强烈建议每天检查机器。 (recommend) _ _ Part 3 Discovering Useful Structures, Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time I. 写出所给单词在各句中的词性及释义。写出所给单词在各句中的词性及释义。 1. adult An adult under British law is someone over 18 years old. _ _ Lets deal with problems in an adult way.

13、_ _ 2. expert Hes an expert at getting his own way. _ _ Shes expert at making cheap but pretty clothes. _ _ II. 根据括号内所给的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。根据括号内所给的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。 1. Her son _ _ _ (沉迷于) computer games. 2. I _ _ _ (喜爱) this kind of film. 3. I set off for _ _ _ (一次新的冒险) in the United States on the fir

14、st day of the new year. 4. Its hard to _ _ _ (改变你的行为), even harder to keep it changed. 5. There were _ _ _ _ (至少三代) grandparents, parents and children at the wedding. III. 将短文中画线部分的短语进行分类（将短文中画线部分的短语进行分类（NP / AdjP），然后概括短文的主要内），然后概括短文的主要内 容（词数容（词数 20 左右）。左右）。 Adolescence (青少年时期) is a very important t

15、ime for growing strong bones (骨 头). Thats especially true between the ages of 10 and 14 in girls, and 12 and 16 in boys. Up to 36 percent of the adult bones form during these four years. But how strong those bones become depends on how active someone is during those key years. Thats the finding of a

16、 new study. Bones get stronger when a person does activities that put pressure on bones. Examples include jumping, running, dancing, basketball and gymnastics (体操). NP: _ AdjP: _ Main idea: _ 答案答案: Part 1 I. 1. movement 2. actually 3. teenagers 4. ballet 5. content 6. volunteer 7. greenhouse 8. suit

17、able II. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. E III. A. 1. C 2. A 3. B B. 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C Part 2 I. 1. c 2. d 3. g 4. e 5. a 6. b 7. f 8. h II. A. 1. fluently 2. editor 3. solution 4. obviously B. 1. confusing confused confusing 2. advanced advance advanced 3. schedule scheduled III. 1. He accepted his friend

18、s challenge to swim across the river. 2. His poems were published under the title of Love. 3. Only thirty students graduated in Chinese last year. 4. Mike is responsible for designing the whole project. 5. Im thinking of signing up for a dance course. 6. It is strongly recommended that the machines

19、should be checked every day. Part 3 I. 1. n. 成年人 adj. 成熟的 2. n. 专家；行家 adj. 熟练的；内行的 II. 1. is addicted to 2. am attracted to 3. a new adventure 4. change your behavior 5. at least three generations III. NP: a very important time, these four years, those key years, a new study AdjP: how strong Main idea: (One possible version) Adolescence is a very important period for growing strong bones. Doing activities can make our bones stronger.