Unit 5 Section Ⅳ　Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing （新教材）人教版（2020新）必修第一册课后习题.docx

1、Section Listening and Talking work out 意为“算出,解 决”;try out 意为“试验”。 8.A.communicate B.travel C.pronounce D.exchange 答案: A 解析: 根据设空处前的“If you believe your pronunciation is good enough”以及下面举的例子 可知,此处表示“如果你认为你的发音足够好而能够进行交流”。故选 A 项。 9.A.happy B.angry C.surprised D.excited 答案: C 解析: 根据下文的例子可知,即使你认为你的发音足够好,

2、当你去国外的时候你可能也会大吃 一惊。故选 surprised,意为“吃惊的”。 10.A.Polish B.French C.German D.English 答案: D 解析: 根据下文的“When he went to America”并结合常识可判断是在英语课上。故选 D 项。 11.A.none B.half C.rest D.lot 答案: B 解析: 根据语境可知,有一半他说的话美国人都听不懂。 none 不能用在否定句中;rest 常与 the 连用,构成 the rest。故选 B 项。 12.A.near to B.different from C.far from D.a

3、part from 答案: C 解析: 根据本句中的副词 still 和空后的 native 可知,这里指你的发音也许仍然与说母语的人 的发音差别很大(暗含还能听懂一部分)。different from 意为“与不同”,不符合语境。故选 C 项。 13.A.same B.matter C.case D.fact 答案: C 解析: if this is the case 是常用表达,意为“要是这样的话,如果这样的话”。故选 C 项。 14.A.easy B.beneficial C.convenient D.hard 答案: D 解析: 根据上文“Your pronunciation may

4、still be quite that of a native speaker.”可知,别 人将会发现要听懂你说的话很难。故选 D 项。 15.A.Finally B.Commonly C.Obviously D.Simply 答案: A 解析: 根据文章结构可知,这是作者根据学生常见的问题提出的最后一点建议,应选 Finally, 意为“最后”。 16.A.when B.until C.unless D.while 答案: B 解析: 根据空前的“dont think.”及设空前后部分之间的语意关系可知,此处为常见结构 not.until.,意为“直到才”。 17.A.Stand B.Loo

5、k C.Aim D.Account 答案: C 解析: 根据下文的“In order to this goal”可知,以母语或以接近母语的发音为目标,这样 与你交谈的人就可以顺利地和你交流了。 aim for 意为“瞄准,以为目标”。 stand for 意为“代 表”;look for 意为“寻找”;account for 意为“解释,说明”。 18.A.smoothly B.difficultly C.truly D.practically 答案: A 解析: 解析见上题。smoothly 意为“顺畅地,顺利地”。 19.A.set B.have C.achieve D.arrive 答案

6、: C 解析: 本文讲述要重视发音,多与说母语的人交流,为了实现这个目标,毫无疑问,你需要开始 思考发音问题,并在上面花些时间。此处表示“实现这个目标”应用 achieve this goal。故选 C 项。 20.A.take B.cost C.spend D.kill 答案: C 解析: spend time on.意为“在上花费时间”,符合语境。kill time 也能搭配,但通常表示“消 磨时光”;take time 的主语往往是事物。故选 C 项。 五、七选五阅读理解 Many parents would like to teach their children English at

7、 home,but dont know how to start.It doesnt matter if your own English is not perfect.The most important thing is that you give your children lots of encouragement and praise. 1 They will need some time to learn the language. Make it a rule Try to do certain activities at the same time every day. 2 F

8、or example,you could read an English story with your children before bedtime.Repetition(重复) is importantchildren often need to hear words many times before they say them themselves. Play games 3 Cards are a great way to teach words and there are many different games which you can play with cards,suc

9、h as “Memory and Happy Families”. Use everyday situations The advantage of teaching English at home is that you can use everyday situations to practise the language naturally.For example: Talk about clothes when your child is getting dressed(“Lets put on your blue socks”,etc). 4 When you go to the s

10、upermarket,give your child a list of things to find. Use songs Songs are a really good way to learn new words.Songs with actions are especially good for very young children because they are able to join in. 5 A.Fifteen minutes is enough for very young children. B.Children learn naturally when they a

11、re having fun. C.Teach food words when you are cooking or going shopping. D.The actions often show the meaning of the words in the song. E.With younger children,there is no need to teach grammar rules. F.Dont worry if your child doesnt start speaking English immediately. G.Children feel more comfort

12、able and confident when they know what to expect. 答案: 15 FGBCD 六、语篇填空 Therere four ways 1. British and American English differ from each other.The first and most obvious way is in the vocabulary.In grammar,there are a few 2. (differ).The British say “Have you got.?”3. Americans prefer “Do you have.?

13、”The British use prepositions 4. Americans sometimes omit them.The other two areas 5. which the two varieties are different are spelling and 6. (pronounce).However,with communications 7. (develop) steadily for over a century,some experts believe that the two 8. (move) closer together due to satellit

14、e TV and the Internet.On 9. other hand,English is spoken with different accents;in the future,there are going to be many other “Englishes”.In spite of this,users of English will have no difficulty 10. (understand) each other. 答案: 1.that 2.differences 3.while 4.where 5.in 6.pronunciation 7.developing 8.are moving 9.the 10.understanding