教版(2020新) 必修第一册 Unit 2 Travelling around - Discovering Useful Structures 课件.pptx

1、Unit 2 Travelling Around -Discovering Useful Structures 人教版人教版 必修一必修一 Im sitting here in a boring room. its just another rainy Sunday afternoon. Im wasting my time, I got nothing to do. Im hanging around, Im waiting for you. but nothing ever happens, and I wonder. Im driving around in my car. Im dri

2、ving too fast, Im driving too far. Id like to change my point of view. I felt so lonely, Im waiting for you. but nothing ever happens, and I wonder. I wonder how, I wonder why. Yesterday you told me about the blue, blue sky. and all that I can see is just a yellow lemon tree. Im turning my head up a

3、nd down. Im turning, turning, turning, turning, turning around. and all that I can see is just another yellow lemon tree. Im sitting here, and I miss the power. Id like to go out taking a shower. but theres a heavy cloud inside my mind. I feel so tired, and put myself into bed. where nothing ever ha

4、ppens, and I wonder. Im stepping around in a desert of joy. lemon tree Amy: Amy: Hello, Jeremy! What are you doing this weekend? Jeremy:Jeremy: Hi, Amy! Some friends and I are going to that new water park on Saturday. Do you want to join us? Amy:Amy: Sure, Id love to! What time and where? Jeremy:Jer

5、emy: Were meeting at 10:00 a.m. at the bus stop near our school. Amy:Amy: How about lunch? Are you eating at the water park? Jeremy:Jeremy: Well, Im bringing my own lunch. I think some of the others are eating at the park, but the food there is really expensive. be doing 表将 来 “将来”的六种表达方法 1.现在进行时 表将来

6、 （1 1）位移动词位移动词的进行时表将来的进行时表将来 主要表示按计划或安排将要发生的事主要表示按计划或安排将要发生的事 come, go off, leave, arrive, fly, start, travel, walk, come, go off, leave, arrive, fly, start, travel, walk, ride, drive, take offride, drive, take off等等 （2 2）非延续性非延续性（终止（终止/ /短暂短暂/ /瞬间性）瞬间性）动词动词的进行时表将来的进行时表将来 The plane is taking off at

7、9:20. Jack is meeting his net-friend this Sunday. I am arriving in Beijing tonight. reach, finish, standreach, finish, stand等等 1. 下周五我们将乘飞机去上海参加一个重要会议。 We _ to attend an important meeting next Friday. 2. Mandy 下周高中要毕业。(graduate) Mandy _ from high school next week. are flying 3. “好多人挤在这家商店门前。出了什么事情？”

8、 “这家商店要倒闭了，所有的货物半价销售。” There are so many people crowding in front of the shop. Whats up? The shop _ and all the goods are being sold at half price. is graduating is closing down 1 1. .现在进行时常表最近或较近的将现在进行时常表最近或较近的将来来, , 句子里常有一个句子里常有一个表示表示 未来的时间状语未来的时间状语。 例： 1. Theyre leaving for Hong Kong this afterno

9、on. 2. What are you doing next Sunday? 3. Im not going out for dinner this evening. 2 2. .表将来的现在进行时有时含有表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心决心”的意思的意思，多用在多用在 否定否定结构中结构中。 例：Im not waiting any longer. 3 3. .现在进行时也可在现在进行时也可在时间时间、条件条件或或原因原因状语从句中表示将来。状语从句中表示将来。 例： 1. When you are passing my house, please drop in. 2. If they a

10、re not doing it, what should I do? 3. Because the bride is coming, all the people are pleased. 2. be going 2. be going toto动词原形动词原形 We are going to have a meeting today. 表示计划、打算干某事（事先考虑）。表示计划、打算干某事（事先考虑）。 表示有迹象表明要发生的动作。表示有迹象表明要发生的动作。 Look at the dark clouds. It is going to rain. 3. be 3. be toto动词原形

11、动词原形 His plan is to be a success. 表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作; 表示注定会发生的动作；表示注定会发生的动作； 表示命令、禁止、可能性等。表示命令、禁止、可能性等。 The meeting is to be held next week. 4. be about 4. be about toto动词原形动词原形 He was about to leave when someone called him. 表示马上就要进行的动作，不与表示将来的时间表示马上就要进行的动作，不与表示将来的时间 状语连用，常用于状语连用，常用于“be

12、about to do.when.”句型，句型， 意为：意为：“正要做正要做.这时这时.” 5. will / 5. will / shallshall动词原形动词原形 I shall be seventeen years old next month. 表示单纯的将来时表示单纯的将来时, 是对未来事情发生的是对未来事情发生的 一种一种 “预见性预见性”。 She will arrive in Shanghai tomorrow. 6. 6. 一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来 eg. Please tell him the news as soon as he arrives. We will

13、 go for a picnic if it rains this Sunday. 表示按时间表规定将要发生的动作表示按时间表规定将要发生的动作。常限于表示位常限于表示位 置移动的置移动的短暂性短暂性动词动词。 在在时间时间、条件条件或或让步让步状语从句中，用一般现在时表状语从句中，用一般现在时表 将来将来。 将来时 be doing 表将来 be going to do 表将来 be to do 表将来 be about to do 表将来 will/shall do 表将来 一般现在时表将来 shall 仅用于第一人称仅用于第一人称 （人作主语）打算做某事； （物作主语）有迹象表明要发生某

14、事 They are going to surf tomorrow. Its going to be a fine day for surfing tomorrow. My best friend is to be married in December this year. I was about to go to bed when the doorbell rang. He is leaving for Singapore tonight. If it is fine tomorrow, well visit the Great Wall. Summary the present cont

15、inuous tense: expressing future plans 现在进行时表示将来，主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。常有“意 图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感比较生动，给人一种期待感。它 常表最近或较近的将来，所用动词多是趋向性（位移）动词趋向性（位移）动词。表将来的现在进行时 除用于趋向动词外，也可用于某些非趋向动词。 趋向动词：come，go，stay，arrive，leave，arrive，return， 表示交通方式/行程安排的动词：fly，walk，ride，drive，take (a bus) 其他常用动词：do，get，hav

16、e，meet，play，see，spend，start，stay，wear，work Look at the sentences. What do you think the tense in the sentences expresses? Im traveling around Europe for two weeks with my aunt and uncle. Were renting a car and driving! My parents are taking me to Hong Kong during the October holiday. when you are pa

17、ssing my way, please drop in. 以上句子以现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，主要用于表 示按计划按计划或安排安排要发生的动作。常有“意图”“安排”“意图”“安排”或 “打算”“打算”的含义。 Read the conversation and underline verbs in the present continuous tense. Discuss with a partner when and how these verbs are used. Amy: Helo, Jeremy! What are you doing this weekend? Jeremy:

18、 Hi, Amy! Some friends and I are going to that new water park on Saturday. Do you want to join us? Amy: Sure, Id love to! What time and where? Jeremy: We re meeting at 10:00 a.m. at the bus stop near our school. Amy: How about lunch? Are you eating at the water park? Jeremy: Well, Im bringing my own

19、 lunch. I think some of the others are eating at the park, but the food there is really expensive. 现在进行时表示将表示将 来来，表示按计划计划或 安排安排要发生的动作。 Read the sentences and tick those that express future plans. Rewrite them in the present continuous tense. 1._ I ve just booked my air ticket! Ill visit my grandpare

20、nts in December. 2._Gary might visit China next year, but hes still not sure. 3._Kate has been invited to a meeting in lceland. She will apply for a visa soon. 4._Could you help me with this box, please? Im afraid Im going to drop it. 5. A: Hey, are you free for dinner tonight? _B: Im sorry, no. Ill

21、 have dinner with my cousins tonight. Im visiting my grandparents in December. She is applying for a visa soon. Im having dinner with my cousins tonight. Discuss weekend plans with a partner, based on the weather report below. A: What are you doing on Saturday evening? B: Well, its going to blow str

22、ong in the evening, so Im staying at home and watching TV. Discuss weekend plans with a partner, based on the weather report below. A: What are you doing on Sunday morning? B: Well, its going to be cloudy and the wind will be strong. So Im staying at home and helping my mum with the housework. A: Wh

23、at are you doing on Sunday evening? B: Well, its going to be cloudy without any wind. So Im walking my dog Pingo. 如果表示某事在计划中要发生，或说话人认为可能在将来发生， 可在动词原形前加情态动词 will Talking about the future cannot be as sure as talking about the present or the past. Therefore, the speaker only thinks something may happe

24、n or intends to make something happen. 你认为萨利会做什么？What do you think Sally _? 我会尽我所能帮助你。 雨很快就要停了。 她很快就会有个女儿了。 这只流浪猫要有新主人了。 今晚给我打电话，我会在家。 下次我要干得更好 油水不会混在一起。 Telephone me this evening. Ill be at home. Oil and water will not mix. I will do a better job next time. The homeless cat will have a new master.

25、She will soon have a daughter. The rain will stop soon. I will do everything I can to help you. will do 如果由于已经做出了安排，说话者确定某事在将来的某个时间点或时间段确定会发生， 或表示要在将来某一时间开始，并继续下去的动作。这时可用将来进行时 (future progressive)。 将来进行时：will / shall + be v-ing 我和你谈完后，就会见他们。 她明天和星期日将在皇家节日音乐厅演出。 我会在外面等你。 明天8点到10点之间请不要给我打电话，我那时正在上课。 请

26、你明天下午来吧。我明天上午有个会。 我的任务在7月结束，之后我会回上海。(按照日程安排) Ill be seeing them when Ive finished talking with you. She will be performing tomorrow and Sunday at the Royal Festival Hall. I will be waiting for you outside. Please dot call me between 8:00 and 10:00 tomorrow. Ill be having my classes then. Please come

27、 tomorrow afternoon.Tomorrow morning Ill be having a meeting. My duties will be ending in July, and Ill be returning to Shanghai. Use the present continuous tense of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences. 1. He_(apply for) a credit card next Tuesday. 2. He _(not, visit) the Eifel Tower nex

28、t week since he_(attend) a meeting in Seoul 3. I_(not, pack) until the day after tomorrow. 4. I dont know if she _ (check in) tonight or tomorrow. 5. _(you, check out) of the hotel tomorrow? 6. How long _(you, stay) here? is applying for is not visiting am not packing is checking in Are you checking

29、 out are you staying is attending Combine the words and phrases to make sentences using the present continuous tense. 1. they/rent/a car/this weekend 2. he/go hiking/with us/this Sunday/? 3. where/you/go/for the Spring Festival/? 4. what time/the flight/take off/? 5. I/pick up/package/from the post

30、ofice/after lunch 6. I/book/tickets/for the castle tour/tomorrow They are renting a car this weekend. Is he going hiking with us this Sunday? Where are you going for the Spring Festival? What time is the flight taking off? Im picking up package from the post office after lunch. Im booking tickets fo

31、r the castle tour tomorrow. Decide whether will do or the present continuous tense is better and fill in the blanks. 1. I _(always, love) you. (说话人的意愿) 2. My parents and I _(visit) the Architecture Museum this weekend.(计划) 3. I think you _(find) this guidebook useful.(未来会发生) 4. We_(take) a trip to H

32、ubei next month to see my grandmother.(计划) 5. _(you, contact) the travel agent this Friday?(计划) 6. If you ask him, Im sure he _(give) you a ride to the airport.(未来会发生) 现在进行时表示将要发生的事，焦点是描述未来的计划，打算。 will do 表示说话人的意愿或将要发生的事，并非计划。 will always love are visiting will find are taking Are you contacting wil

33、l give Tick the sentences expressing future plans and change will do into the present continuous tense. Then complete the email. The cruise will leave on 23 March and return on 1 April. We will take a cruise to Thailand！ I know you will want to read more about the tour. I will also send you the broc

34、hure soon. Dear Dad, I hope you and Mum are well! Mia and I want to invite you to join us for our spring holiday._ We found a great package tour for the end of March. Mia is especially excited about the trip. She loves warm weather! I really hope you can come with us. _ You can find more information

35、 online._ Let me know what you think! We are taking a cuise to Thailand. The cruise is leaving on 23 March and return on 1 April. I will also send you the brochure soon. I know you will want to read more about the tour. Read about the two itineraries(行程计划) below. Write a few sentences to describe yo

36、ur travel plans, using the present continuous tense. HANGZHOU, CHINA Mon 9：00 a.m.: flight to Hangzhou afternoon: check in at the hotel Tue West Lake Wed Grand Canal（大运河） Thur Wuzhen；experience the beauty of the ancient water town Fri morning: Botanical Garden afternoon: National Silk Museum Sat mor

37、ning: go shopping aftemoon: pack Sun leave for home AUCKLAND, NEW ZEALAND Mon 1:50 a.m: fight to Auckland late afternoon: check in at the hotel Tue Te Papa（National Museum of New Zealand） Wed take a cable car（缆车）up to the Botanical Gardens Thur morning: go shopping afternoon: visit the Sky Tower Fri take a road trip into the mountains Sat return to the city Sun leave for home