2021年中考英语题型特训6　阅读理解2篇+任务型阅读1篇+书面表达1篇.docx

1、题型特训 6 阅读理解 2 篇+任务型阅读 1 篇+书面表达 1 篇 .阅读理解 A (2020 湖北随州) There was a story many years ago of a school teacherMrs.Thompson.She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same.But that was a lie.There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard.He didnt play well with the

2、other children and he always needed a bath.She did not like him. Then Mrs.Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother.Mrs.Thompson was ashamed (羞耻) of herself.She felt even worse when,like all her other students,Teddy brought her a Christmas present to

3、o.It was his mothers perfume(香水). Teddy said,“Mrs.Thompson,today you smell just like my mom used to.” After the children left,she cried for at least an hour.On that very day,she stopped teaching reading,writing and math.Instead,she began to teach children. Mrs.Thompson paid much attention to Teddy.T

4、he boys mind seemed to come alive.The more she encouraged him,the faster he improved.By the end of the sixth grade,Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class. Six years had gone by before she got a note from Teddy.He wrote that he had finished high school,second in his class,and she

5、was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life.He went to college.Mrs.Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed,Theodore F.Stoddard,M.D.(医学博士). The story doesnt end there.On his wedding (婚礼) day,Dr.Stoddard whispered in Mrs.Thompsons ear,“Thank you,Mrs.Thompson,for be

6、lieving in me.You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.” Mrs.Thompson,with tears in her eyes,whispered back,“Teddy,you have it all wrong.You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference.I didnt know how to teach until I met you.” 1.What did Mrs.Thompson do

7、 on the first day of school? A.She made Teddy feel ashamed. B.She told the class something untrue about herself. C.She changed Teddys seat to the front row. D.She asked the children to play with Teddy. 2.In what way did Mrs.Thompson change? A.She taught more school subjects. B.She became stricter wi

8、th her students. C.She no longer liked her job as a teacher. D.She cared more about educating students. 3.Why did Teddy thank Mrs.Thompson at his wedding? A.Because she had written to him. B.Because she had encouraged him. C.Because she had sent him Christmas presents. D.Because she had taught him h

9、ow to play well with other children. B (2020 浙江金华) Basketball,running and swimming are popular events(项目) at the Olympics.But there are also some events that are not as popular.Some are even very strange.Lets see if you have any knowledge about the following events. Tug-of-war This event started in

10、1900 and left the Olympics in 1920.The team wins if they pull the rope past a certain point first.Interestingly,more than one team from a country can enter in this event.This makes it possible for one country to win several medals. Rope climbing It first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896.The clim

11、ber who spends the shortest time reaching the top is the winner.The rope used to be 15 meters long.Years later,it was shortened to 8 meters,for some reason.After 1932,there was no rope climbing in the Olympics. 续 表 Race walking In race walking,walkers have to win the race by walking.To make sure tha

12、t they dont run,race walkers must have one foot on the ground at all times.Race walking has been an Olympic sport since 1904.Men enter in 20 kilometer and 50 kilometer races;women only race 20 kilometers. 4.Which of the following events left the Olympics in 1920? A.Rope climbing. B.Basketball. C.Tug

13、-of-war. D.Race walking. 5.The rope in rope climbing was meters long in 1896. A.8 B.15 C.20 D.50 6.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.One county can only enter one team in tug-of-war. B.Rope climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics. C.Women in race walking can enter in th

14、e 50 kilometer race. D.Race walking is still an event at the Olympic Games today. .任务型阅读 (2019 江苏淮安) A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm.The young lady was a little afraid and asked her father,“What should I do,stop or keep driving?” Her

15、father said,“Keep driving.” After driving a few kilometers,the storm was becoming heavier and heavier.The young lady noticed that some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over(靠边停)to the side of the road.The young lady asked her father again if they should stop.But her father said nothing.So,

16、she had to keep on driving. Ten minutes later,the storm started to become small and she could see a little more clearly.After a couple of kilometers,she drove out of the storm.Moreover,the sun came out and the road ahead was dry. Her father told her to stop and get out of the car. “But why now,Fathe

17、r?”she asked in surprise. Her father said,“When you get out,you can look back at all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the storm.Now,your storm is over because you didnt give up.” Dont give up,even if the stronger do.If you keep going,soon your “personal storms” wi

18、ll be over.The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear. 7.Who did the young lady drive home with? 8.Where did some cars and big transport trucks pull over? 9.What can you learn from the passage? .书面表达 (2020 湖北鄂州) 你的偶像是谁?你崇拜谁?下表是腾飞中学一些学生的回答,假如你是该校的一位学生,请根据下 表的文字提示写一篇英语短文,

19、谈谈你校同学的偶像观,并适当发表自己的观点。 过去的偶像:歌星、影视明星 1.明星有酷的发型和服饰,他们很时尚; 2.他们有天赋,会表演有趣的节目; 3.他们的表演让人放松,让我们的生活丰富多彩。 如今的偶像:科学家、医护人 员等 1.科学家发明高科技产品来保卫国家安全,提高人们的生活水平; 2.医生和护士拯救人们的生命,帮助人们摆脱痛苦,恢复健康; 3.当国家和人民处于困境时,他们用智慧,勇气、辛勤的工作来帮 助人们。 你的观点 那些在危难中帮助我们的人更值得我们尊重和崇拜,作为学生的 我们 要求: 1.80100 词,开头的首句已给出,不计入总词数; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等相关信

20、息。 参考词汇:idol 偶像 fashionable 时尚的 wisdom 智慧 respect 尊重 Last week,our school did a survey about “Who is your idol?”.Here are our answers. In the past,we 题型特训 6 阅读理解 2 篇+ 任务型阅读 1 篇+书面表达 1 篇 .【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个名叫 Teddy的单亲小男孩在老师 Mrs.Thompson的关爱下成长为医学博士的故事。同时 Mrs.Thompson也从对 Teddy的教育中理 解了教育的真谛。体现了“教学相长

21、”的教育思想。 1.B 细节理解题。由第一段中的“She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same.But that was a lie.”可知,她告诉全班同学一些关于她自己的不真实的事情。故选 B项。 2.D 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Mrs.Thompson paid much attention to Teddy.”和“The more she encouraged him,the faster he improved.”可知,Mrs.Thompson 更多的关注和鼓励 Teddy,才发生 了

22、变化。故选 D项。 3.B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Thank you,Mrs.Thompson,for believing in me.You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.”可推断出 Teddy在婚礼上对 Mrs.Thompson 对他的教育而表示感谢。故选 B项。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。短文介绍了拔河、绳索攀爬和竞走三项体育运动。 4.C 细节理解题。根据 Tug-of-war 栏中“This event started in 1900 and left the Ol

23、ympics in 1920.”(该项目始于 1900年,于 1920年退出奥运会。)可知,答案为 C项。 5.B 细节理解题。根据 Rope climbing 栏中“It first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896.The rope used to be 15 meters long.”故答案为 B项。 6.D 推理判断题。根据 Tug-of-war 栏中“Interestingly,more than one team from a country can enter in this event.”(有趣的是,一个国家不止一支队伍可以参加这个比赛。

24、)可排除 A项;根据 Rope climbing 栏中“It first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896.”排除 B项;根据 Race walking 栏中“women only race 20 kilometers.”排除 C项。故答案为 D项。 .7.Her father. 8.On the side of the road. 9.Never give up. .One possible version: Last week,our school did a survey about “Who is your idol?”.Here are our

25、 answers. In the past,we thought singers and movie stars were our idols.They always have cool hairs and clothes.They are fashionable.Also,they are talented and can put on funny shows.Their performances are so relaxing that it makes our life colorful.But now we think scientists and medical workers ar

26、e our idols.Scientists invent high-tech products to protect national security and improve peoples living standard.Doctors and nurses save peoples lives and help them get out of pain and back to health.When our country and people are in trouble,they help people with wisdom,courage and hard work. In my opinion,those who help us when we are in need deserve our respect and admiration.As students,we should learn from them and study hard to be a useful person to the country and society.