2021年高中英语外研版必修4课时练习：Module3.1.docx

1、Module 3 - Section Introduction,Reading & Vocabulary 课后篇巩固提升巩固提升 一、写作词汇检测 根据每一组提示词,完成或者翻译句子。 1.vary (1)Some guests arrived late at the party for reasons. (2)人们对此事的看法各不相同。 答案(1)various (2)Opinions on this matter vary from person to person. municate (1)Radio was the pilots only means of . (2)你应该与你的朋友面

2、对面交流一下。 答案(1)communication (2)You should communicate with your friends face to face. 3.involve (1)She wants to get in a volunteer program. (2)当心不要让自己牵扯到一些非法活动中。 答案(1)involved (2)Be careful not to involve yourself in some illegal activities. 运用所学短语造句。 4.(1)hold up (2)give away (3)more than(不仅仅) 答案略 二

3、、阅读词汇检测 阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。 1.Since he took over the case,he has received many threatening e-mails. 含义 答案威胁性的 2.She was hit on the head and became unconscious. 含义 答案失去知觉的 3.Nuclear weapons are the most dangerous things in the world. 含义 答案武器 4.He is aggressive by nature,causing too much trouble. 含义 答案侵略

4、性的,好斗的 三、完成句子 1.All this time,the wolf mother is constantly (保持警惕). 答案 on guard 2.We are glad to hear your news and consider any suggestion to (达成交易) carefully. 答案 make a deal 3.He (举起) the map so it could be seen more clearly. 答案 held up 4.He was arrested for having (泄露) state secrets. 答案 given awa

5、y 5.The two boxes (不同) size,weight and shape. 答案 vary in 6.He is (没意识到) what has happened. 答案 unconscious of 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.The gestures are (vary) for greeting people in different countries. 答案 various 2. (tradition),Chinese young couples wear red clothes when they get married. 答案 Traditionally 3.

6、I think I should wear a dress instead of this jeans. Its just a small (formal) party,so you dont have to dress up. 答案 informal 4.The old house looks the same as before,but in fact,it has been (slight) changed.For example,some windows have been replaced. 答案 slightly 5.Being a sailor (involve) long pe

7、riods away from home. 答案 involves 6.Terribly sorry to have caused you so much pain,but it was (conscious) done.Will you be so kind as to forgive me? 答案 unconsciously 7.What they did will greatly (threat) the peace in that area. 答案 threaten 8.I got (involve) in a quarrel about the price of the houses

8、. 答案 involved 9.Being deaf and dumb makes (communicate) very difficult. 答案 communication 10.He made his way up the steep stairs,and his back (bow) under the weight of the heavy bag. 答案 bowed 五、阅读理解 A 导学号 12194021 Sometimes body language adds to what people say even when they dont talk.Gestures are t

9、he “silent language”of every culture.We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say.It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood. In the United States,people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction.The handsh

10、ake must be firm.If the handshake is weak,it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness.Friends may place a hand on the others arm or shoulder.Some people,usually women,greet a friend with a hug. Space is important to Americans.When two people talk to each other,they usually stand about two and a half

11、feet away and at an angle(角度),so they are not facing each other directly.Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close.They will move back to have their space.If Americans touch another person by accident,they say,“Pardon me”or “Excuse me.” Americans like to look at the other person in

12、the eyes when they are talking.If you dont do so,it means you are bored,hiding something,or are not interested.But when you stare at someone,it is not polite. For Americans,thumbs-up means yes,very good,or well done.Thumbs-down means the opposite.To call a waiter,raise one hand to head level or abov

13、e.To show you want the check,make a movement with your hand as if you are signing a piece of paper.It is all right to point at things but not at people with the index finger(食指).Americans shake their index fingers at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they admire them. Learn

14、ing a cultures body language is sometimes confusing.If you dont know what to do,the safest thing to do is to smile. (一)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 1.From the first paragraph we can learn that . A.gestures dont mean anything while talking B.gestures can help us to express ourselves C.we can learn a language well

15、without body language D.only American people can use gestures 答案 B 解析细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话可知,我们了解各国的身势语对表达自己是很重要的。 2.If you are introduced to a stranger from the USA,you should . A.greet him with a hug B.place a hand on his shoulder C.shake his hand firmly D.shake his hand weakly 答案 C 解析细节理解题。从第二段前三句话可知,有

16、力的握手代表友好、和善。 3.In the United States,people often . A.show their friendship by glancing at each other B.show their friendship by touching each other C.say “Pardon me” to each other when they are talking D.get uncomfortable when you sit close to them 答案 D 解析推理判断题。从第三段第三句话可推知选 D 项。 4.If you talk with a

17、n American friend,its polite to . A.look up and down at your friend B.look at the other person in the eyes C.hide your opinion D.look at your watch now and then 答案 B 解析细节理解题。从第四段第一句话可知,说话时注视对方是礼貌的。 (二)文章二次开发。结合语篇内容复习巩固本模块词汇、句型、语法(条件、让步状语从句)等方面 的内容。根据上文改写,用本模块的单词、短语、语法填空。 At times,5. people dont talk

18、,they can still 6. their meaning to others by using 7. which are the silent language of every culture.The body language 8. from culture to culture,so we may be misunderstood 9. we are 10. of its importance.For example,people 11. to greet each other.Its not easy to learn a cultures body language.12.

19、you feel confused,the safest thing to do is to smile. 答案 5.although municate 7.gestures 8.varies 9.unless 10.conscious 11.shake hands 12.Whenever B A number of sign language interpreters have hit the headlines in the past few years for performances at public events.Its thought that people take parti

20、cular note of the interpreters. The latest one comes from Australia.Mark Cave has been widely praised for his interpretation.He is doing so much for AUSLAN.AUSLAN is the Australian sign language,and the UKs is BSL.One pointed out that sign language is a must for all emergency events.Some users arent

21、 good at English,so they cant get enough useful information with the words on TV. “Interpreters are seen on TV screens during emergencies,like Cyclone Marcia or Superstorm Sandy,because thats the best way to ensure that people who use sign language get the message that everyone else is getting,”says

22、 Charlie Swinbourne,an editor. Sign language,he says,is made up of not only hand movements,but body language and facial expressions too.Just as common people might change the tone(音调),interpreters have to be more lively than usual when translating information in emergency situations,to make people u

23、nderstand clearly. Common people have described Caves lively performances as entertaining and interesting,like a “dancer”.Lou OMara loves the interpreters facial expressions,saying that he should be on childrens television shows. Some people made it clear that their attention had been drawn to Cave,

24、rather than the Queensland Premier.Cave says that its always important to respect the speaker.Its something that is always in his mind.At that very moment,he is centering on delivering(传递) the message. 13.Who is good at showing the sign language in the passage? A.Mark Cave. B.Annastacia Palaszczuk.

25、C.Charlie Swinbourne. D.Lou OMara. 答案 A 解析细节理解题。结合文章第一段的第一句和第二段的第二句可知 A 项正确。 14.Why is sign language a must for emergency events on TV? A.Because some people like the strange way. B.Because not all the users are good at English. C.Because everybody can understand the language well. D.Because the dea

26、f can only get information from TV. 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后两句可知 B项正确。 15.Whats the aim of the interpreters being more lively? A.Finding many strange ways to get people interested. B.Trying to help people change the tone of their voices. C.Ensuring people to use sign language freely. D.Making people u

27、nderstand their meanings clearly. 答案 D 解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“interpreters have to be more lively than usual when translating information in emergency situations,to make people understand clearly.”可知 D 项正确。 16.What made Lou OMara think Mark Cave should be on childrens shows? A.His wonderful performance.

28、B.His common expressions. C.His relationship with the deaf. D.His support from the government. 答案 A 解析推理判断题。根据文章第五段中的“Common people have described Caves lively performances as entertaining and interesting.Lou OMara loves the interpreters facial expressions,saying that he should be on childrens telev

29、ision shows.”可知 A项正确。 六、语篇填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 导学号 12194022 I used to like going to our local cinema.It was old and rather uncomfortable,1. it had character.Now theyve stopped showing films there.The owner would like to go on running 2. cinema,but he would need to make much 3. (impro

30、ve),which would mean spending tens of thousands of pounds.I remember 4. (watch) the last film at the cinema.It was a detective story.It was five minutes from the end,and we were trying to work out who the killer was when 5. (sudden) all the lights went out and the film stopped.We 6. (sit) in the dar

31、k for a few minutes,and then the owner appeared with a flashlight.“I regret 7. (tell) you,”he said,“that our electricity has failed.I dont want to make you 8.(disappoint),but Im afraid we cant show you the end of the film.Weve tried phoning the electricity company,but they say they cant help.”He went on to explain to the audience 9. the film ended.I didnt understand the story.But I dont regret going to the cinema 10. that last evening. 答案 1.but 2.the 3.improvement 4.watching 5.suddenly 6.sat 7.to tell 8.disappointed 9.how 10.on