新牛津译林版六年级上册《英语》试题-期末专题复习：阅读理解（含答案）.docx

1、 牛津译林版牛津译林版 2018-2019 学年小学英语六年级上册期末专题复习：阅读理解学年小学英语六年级上册期末专题复习：阅读理解 一、阅读理解（共一、阅读理解（共 10 题；共题；共 104 分）分） 1.阅读理解 Hello! My name is Dong Qing. Im 38. I like running and swimming. My phone number is 1381858943 Hi, everyone! Im Li Yong, 43 years old. My phone number is 6853772-368. I like Luck 52. Hello!

2、Im Zhou Tao. I like reading and racing cars. Im from Anhui. My phone number is 6637558-969. Hi, Im Zhu Jun, 47 years old. I like Art Life. Im from Lanzhou, Gansu. My phone number is 1380100831 （1）Li Yongs phone number is _. A. 1380100831 B. 1381858943 C. 6637558-969 D. 6853772-368 （2）Dong Qing likes

3、 _. A. running B. reading and racing cars C. running and swimming D. swimming （3）Where is Zhou Tao from? A. Shanghai B. Anji C. Anhui D. Hunan （4）_ is the host(主持人) of Art Life. A. Dong Qing B. Li Yong C. Zhu Jun D. Zhou Tao （5）From this passage, we know _. A. Dong Qing likes sport B. Zhu Jun is the

4、 oldest C. Zhou Tao doesnt have many books D. Li Yong is from the east of China 2.阅读理解并选择正确答案。 Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he bought a blue sweater and black trousers f

5、or his grandfather and some good books for his grandmother. Both his parents thought they were very good presents. Ben was very happy. （1）Where are Bens grandparents? A. In London B. In New York C. In Beijing （2）What did Ben do yesterday? A. He visited his grandparents. B. He went shopping with his

6、friends. C. He went shopping with his parents. （3）How many people went shopping yesterday? A. One B. Two C. Three （4）He bought _ for his grandmother. A. black trousers B. some books C. blue sweater （5）When is Ben going to visit his grandparents? A. Tomorrow B. Next week C. Yesterday 3.阅读理解并判断句子的正误。

7、I have a cousin. He is only four years old. Today I go to a library with him. He doesnt know the signs. I tell him about the signs. This sign means Be quiet. We should not shout in the library. That sign means No eating or drinking. We cant eat or drink here. My cousin knows a lot about the signs in

8、 the signs in the library after I tell him. （1）My cousin is five years old. （2）We are in the supermarket. （3）My cousin knows a lot about the signs in the signs in the library after I tell him. （4）We can eat and drink in the library. （5）We shouldnt shout in the library. 4.阅读理解并判断正误。 Len was thirty ye

9、ars old and he had very long hair. He lived in a big city. Because of his long hair, he did not find any work. One day he met an old friend, and this man said to him, People in this city dont like long hair. Why dont you go to a barber? He can cut a lot of it off, and then you can get some work. At

10、the barbers Len said to the barber, Please cut most of my hair off. The barber began. He cut and cut for a long time and then he said to Len, Were you in the army a few years ago? Yes, I was. Len answered. Why did you ask that? Because I found a cap in your hair. （1）Len was old, so he did not find a

11、ny work. （2）Len often wash his long hair. （3）Lens hair was short （4）The barber found a cap in Lens hair. （5）Len was in the army now. 5.阅读对话，判断句子正误。 A: I was busy last Sunday. What about you, Mary? B: I was on the farm with my uncle. A：What did you do? B: I did exercise in the morning. no A: Were you

12、 free in the afternoon? B: No, I wasnt. I cleaned the farm. A：Did you watch TV? B: No. I must finish my homework. A: Im sure you were tired. B: Youre right. But I think it was interesting. （1）Mary was on the farm with her grandfather last Saturday. （2）Mary did exercise in the morning. （3）There were

13、some chicks on the farm. （4）Mary didnt watch TV. （5）Mary wasnt tired last Sunday. 6.根据短文，判断下列正确与否 It is Sunday afternoon. Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park. There are many public signs in the park. They mean different things. Liu Tao knows a lot of things about them. Suddenl

14、y, they see a short man walking on the grass. Liu Tao points to the sign on the grass and says to him, “Sir, look at the sign! You cant walk on the grass.” The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. But Im the park keeper. Im looking after the grass. Im picking up the garbage on it. （1）It i

15、s Sunday afternoon. （2）The boys can see many public signs in the park. （3）The man is very angry when Liu Tao says to him. （4）The park keeper just wants take a walk on the grass. （5）“Garbage” in Chinese means “ _” A. 草地 B. 垃圾 C. 标志 7.选出正确的选项 Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good

16、friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said, Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us? If you win, youll get much food.” “Really?” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the

17、mouse, my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.” The mouse said, “Sure.” The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didnt call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse. （1）_ were good friends. A. The cat and

18、the cow B. The mouse and the cow C. The cat and the mouse （2）There was a _ game. A. basketball B. football C. volleyball （3）_often got up early. A. The Cat B. The mouse C. The cow （4）_ went to the football match. A. The mouse B. The cat C. The mouse and the cat （5）Did the mouse call the cat? A. Yes

19、B. No. C. Sorry, Idont know 8.阅读短文，选择合适的选项 It was Spring Festival again. The children were very excited(兴奋的). They got some presents from their parents. Mikes mother bought him a nice coat. His father gave him a football. Mike was very glad to have the football. He likes playing football very much.

20、Wang Bing likes making model ships. His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship. He was very happy. （1）What festival was it? A. Spring Festival. B. Christmas. C. Teachers Day. D. Childrens Day. （2）How many presents did the children get? A. Three. B. Five. C. Four. D. Six. （

21、3）Who gave presents to the children? A. Their friends. B. Their teachers. C. Their parents. D. Their parents and relatives. （4）What does Mike like? A. He likes playing basketball. B. He likes playing football. C. He likes swimming. D. He likes making model ships. （5）Did Wang Bing get the model ship?

22、 A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didnt. C. Yes, he was. D. No, he wasnt. 9.选出正确的选项 Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said,Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us? If you win, y

23、oull get much food. Really? The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse,my dear, I often sleep,sleep,sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow. The mouse said ,Sure. The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the foot

24、ball match. But he didnt call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse. （1） _ were good friends. A. The cat and the cow B. The mouse and the cow C. The cat and the mouse （2）There was a _ game. A. basketball B. football C. volleyball （3）_often got up early. A. The cat B. The mouse C. T

25、he cow （4）_ went to the football match. A. The mouse B. The cat C. The mouse and the cat （5）Did the mouse call the cat? A. Yes B. No. C. Sorry, Idont know 10.A阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致 It was Sunday yesterday. The weather was fine. It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. Sandy and Sue got up ea

26、rly in the morning. Now they were in the park. It is a big park and its so beautiful. They saw many people there. Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the tree. An old man walked beside the lake. A young woman and her little son looked at the fish in the lake. How happy th

27、ey are! （1）Yesterday was Sunday. （2）The weather was cloudy. （3）Sandy and Sue were in a small park. （4）Some boys danced and some girls played football. （5）There was an old man walking beside the lake. （6）There were some fish in the lake. （7）All the people in the park were happy. 答案解析部分答案解析部分 一、阅读理解 1

28、.【答案】（1）D （2）C （3）C （4）C （5）A 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：明星人物介绍。 （1）根据 My phone number is 1381858943 可知董卿的电话号码是 1381858943，故选 D。 （2）根据 I like running and swimming. 可知董卿喜欢跑步和游泳。故选 C。 （3）根据 Im from Anhui.可知周涛来自安徽，故选 C。 （4）根据 I like Art Life.可知朱军是艺术人生的节目主持人，故选 C。 （5）根据 I like running and swimming. 可知董卿喜欢运动，故选

29、 A。 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选 择。 2.【答案】（1）B （2）C （3）C （4）B （5）B 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意：描述 Ben 打算探望祖父母的事情。 （1）根据 Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week.可知他的祖父母住在纽 约，故选 B。 （2）根据 Yesterday he went shopping with his parents.可知昨天他和父母去购物了。故选 C。 （3）根据 Yesterday he went s

30、hopping with his parents. In the shop 可知三个人去购物了，故选 C。 （4）根据 In the shop, he bought a blue sweater and black trousers for his grandfather and some good books for his grandmother. 可知他给祖母买了一些书，故选 B。 （5）根据 Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week. 可知他打算下周去看望 祖父母，故选 B。 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节

31、的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选 择。 3.【答案】（1）0 （2）0 （3）1 （4）0 （5）1 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍主人公给堂弟介绍布告牌的事情。 （1）句意：我堂弟 5 岁。根据 He is only four years old.可知他四岁，故答案为：错误。 （2）句意：我们在超市。根据 Today I go to a library with him.可知他们在图书馆，故答案 为：错误。 （3）句意：我告诉他之后我堂弟知道了很多关于布告牌里的布告。根据 My cousin knows a lot about the signs in t

32、he signs in the library after I tell him.可知我告诉他之后我堂弟知道了很多 关于布告牌里的布告。，故答案为：正确。 （4） 句意：在图书馆里我们能吃喝。根据 We cant eat or drink here. 可知在图书馆里我们不能 吃喝，故答案为：错误。 （5）句意：在图书馆我们不应该喊叫。根据 We should not shout in the library.可知在图书馆 我们不应该喊叫。故答案为：正确。 【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正 确判断。来源:学。科。网 4.【答案】（1）0 （2）0

33、（3）0 （4）1 （5）0 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：一个叫 Len 留着长头发的男人，因为他的长头发，他找不到任何工 作。一天，一个老朋友建议他去剪掉头发。Len 决定去剪掉头发，剪了很久，理发师询问他 是否以前在军队，Len 回答是很多年前，同时，很好奇理发师怎么知道。原来在他的头发里 找到了一顶军帽。 （1） 句意：Len 找不到工作，是因为他老了。根据原文 Because of his long hair, he did not find any work.可知，他找不到工作是因为他的长头发。故答案为：错误。 （2）句意：Len 经常洗头。根据原文 Because I

34、found a cap in your hair.可知，在 Len 的头发 里找到一个帽子，说明 Len 不爱洗头。故答案为：错误。 （3）句意：Len 的头发很短。根据原文 he had very long hair.可知，他的头发很长。故答案 为：错误。 （4）句意：理发师在他的头发里找到一顶帽子。根据原文 Because I found a cap in your hair. 可知，他确实找到了一顶帽子。故答案为：正确。 （5）句意：Len 现在在军队。根据原文 Were you in the army a few years ago？Yes, I was.可 知，Len 很多年前在军队

35、。故答案为：错误。 【点评】考查阅读理解。首先，通读全文，结合题干意思，在原文中寻找对应的句子进行判 断。 5.【答案】（1）0 （2）1 （3）1 （4）1 （5）0 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：两位朋友在相互聊上周星期日所做过的事情。 （1）句意：Mary 上周六和她的爷爷在农场。根据原文 I was busy last Sunday.和 I was on the farm with my uncle.可知，Mary 上周星期日和叔叔在农场。故答案为：错误。 （2）句意：Mary 早上做锻炼。根据原文 I did exercise in the morning.可知，Mary

36、早上确实会 做锻炼。故答案为：正确。 （3） 句意：农场里有小鸡。根据原文 At a quarter to eight I gave some food to the chicks.可知， 农场有小鸡。故答案为：正确。 （4） 句意：Mary 不看电视。根据原文 No. I must finish my homework.可知，Mary 不看电视， 她必须做作业。故答案为：正确。 （5）句意：上周星期日，Mary 不累。根据原文对话 Im sure you were tired.和 Youre right.可 知，Mary 上周星期日很累。故答案为：错误。 【点评】考查阅读理解。首先，通读全文

37、，掌握大意。结合题干句子与原文相对照，然后进 行判断。 6.【答案】（1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）B 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：在星期日下午。刘涛和戴维正在公园散步看到许多公共标志，他们 看到一个人在草地上散步，那人是公园管理员的故事。 （1） 句意：现在是星期日下午。根据 It is Sunday afternoon. 可知是星期日下午，故答案为正 确。 （2） 句意：男孩们能在公园里看到许多公共标志。根据 Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park. There are many pub

38、lic signs in the park.可知男孩们在公园里看到许多公共标 志，故答案为正确。 （3）句意：刘涛对他说，那人非常生气。根据 The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. 可知刘涛对那人说，那人没有生气而是笑了，故答案为错误。 （4） 句意：公园管理员只想在草地上散步。根据 Im the park keeper. Im looking after the grass. 可知那人是公园管理员，在照看草坪，故答案为错误。 （5）“Garbage”是垃圾的意思，故答案为 B. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短

39、文内容，判断句子正确或错误。 7.【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）B （4）A （5）B 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述猫鼠之间故事的寓言。 （1）根据短文叙述 Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends.（很久以 前，有一只猫和一只老鼠。它们是好朋友。）可知猫和老鼠是好朋友。C 选项正确。故答案 为: C. （2）根据短文叙述 There is a football game in the forest tomorrow.（明天森林里有一场足球 赛。）可知有一场足球赛。B 选项正确。故

40、答案为：B. （3）根据短文叙述 So the cat said to the mouse, my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. （因此猫对老鼠说：“亲爱的，我经常睡觉。你每天起床很早。”）可知是老 鼠起床早。B 选项正确。故答案为: B. （4）根据短文叙述 The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match.（第二天，老 鼠起来了。他去了足球赛。）可知是老鼠。A 选项正确。故答案为：正确。 （5）根据短文叙述 But he

41、didnt call the cat.（可是他没有叫猫。）可知没叫，用否定回答。 故答案为： B. 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要掌握短文叙述的细节，然后根据短文叙述来完成所给 的问题。 8.【答案】（1）A （2）A （3）D （4）B （5）A 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述 Mike 家过春节的短文。 （1）根据短文叙述 It was Spring Festival again. （又是春节了。）可知节日是春节。A 选项 正确。故答案为: A. （2）根据短文叙述 Mikes mother bought him a nice coat. His father gave

42、 him a football.（Mike 的妈妈为他买了一件外套。他爸爸给了他一个足球。）和 His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship.（他的叔叔和婶婶去模型商店为他买了一个大的轮船模型。） 可知是三个礼物。A 选项正确。故答案为: A. （3） 根据短文叙述 Mikes mother bought him a nice coat. His father gave him a football. （Mike的 妈妈为他买了一件外套。他爸爸给了他一个足球。）和 His uncle and aunt

43、 went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship.（他的叔叔和婶婶去模型商店为他买了一个大的轮船模型。） 可知是父母和亲属。D 选项正确。故答案为: D. （4）根据短文叙述 Mike was very glad to have the football. He likes playing football very much. （Mike 很高兴得到足球。他非常喜欢踢足球。）可知 Mike 喜欢踢足球。B 选项正确。故答 案为: B. （5）根据短文叙述 His uncle and aunt went to the model shop

44、to buy him a big model ship.（他的 叔叔和婶婶去模型商店为他买了一个大的轮船模型。）可知是得到了模型船。用肯定回答。 这是助动词 did 构成的一般疑问句, 回答用选项 A。故答案为: A. 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后在短文中找到题目问题的相关 叙述，最后选出正确的答案。 9.【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）B （4）A （5）B 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】该短文讲述了很久以前猫和老鼠的故事。 （1）细节阅读，根据 Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were goo

45、d friends. 得知 猫和老鼠是好朋友，故答案为：C。 （2）细节阅读，根据 There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. 得知有一场足球赛，故答 案为：B。 （3）细节阅读，根据猫对老鼠说的话 You get up early every day. 得知老鼠起得早，故答案 为：B。 （4）细节阅读，根据 The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. 得知老鼠去 了足球赛，故答案为：A。 （5）细节阅读，根据 But he didnt call the cat. 得知老鼠没有叫上毛，因此做否定回答，故答 案为：B。 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选 择。 10.【答案】（1）1 （2）0 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1 （