新牛津译林版六年级上册《英语》期末专题复习：阅读理解（含答案）.doc

1、 牛津译林版牛津译林版 2018-2019 学年小学英语六年级上册期末专题复习：阅读理解学年小学英语六年级上册期末专题复习：阅读理解 一、阅读理解一、阅读理解 1.阅读理解 Hello! My name is Dong Qing. Im 38. I like running and swimming. My phone number is 1381858943 Hi, everyone! Im Li Yong, 43 years old. My phone number is 6853772-368. I like Luck 52. Hello! Im Zhou Tao. I like rea

2、ding and racing cars. Im from Anhui. My phone number is 6637558-969. Hi, Im Zhu Jun, 47 years old. I like Art Life. Im from Lanzhou, Gansu. My phone number is 1380100831 （1）Li Yongs phone number is _. A. 1380100831 B. 1381858943 C. 6637558-969 D. 6853772-368 （2）Dong Qing likes _. A. running B. readi

3、ng and racing cars C. running and swimming D. swimming （3）Where is Zhou Tao from? A. Shanghai B. Anji C. Anhui D. Hunan （4）_ is the host(主持人) of Art Life. A. Dong Qing B. Li Yong C. Zhu Jun D. Zhou Tao （5）From this passage, we know _. A. Dong Qing likes sport B. Zhu Jun is the oldest C. Zhou Tao doe

4、snt have many books D. Li Yong is from the east of China 2.阅读理解并选择正确答案。 Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he bought a blue sweater and black trousers for his grandfather and

5、some good books for his grandmother. Both his parents thought they were very good presents. Ben was very happy. （1）Where are Bens grandparents? A. In London B. In New York C. In Beijing （2）What did Ben do yesterday? A. He visited his grandparents. B. He went shopping with his friends. C. He went sho

6、pping with his parents. （3）How many people went shopping yesterday? A. One B. Two C. Three （4）He bought _ for his grandmother. A. black trousers B. some books C. blue sweater （5）When is Ben going to visit his grandparents? A. Tomorrow B. Next week C. Yesterday 3.阅读理解并判断句子的正误。 I have a cousin. He is

7、only four years old. Today I go to a library with him. He doesnt know the signs. I tell him about the signs. This sign means Be quiet. We should not shout in the library. That sign means No eating or drinking. We cant eat or drink here. My cousin knows a lot about the signs in the signs in the libra

8、ry after I tell him. （1）My cousin is five years old. （2）We are in the supermarket. （3）My cousin knows a lot about the signs in the signs in the library after I tell him. （4）We can eat and drink in the library. （5）We shouldnt shout in the library. 4.阅读理解并判断正误。 Len was thirty years old and he had very

9、 long hair. He lived in a big city. Because of his long hair, he did not find any work. One day he met an old friend, and this man said to him, People in this city dont like long hair. Why dont you go to a barber? He can cut a lot of it off, and then you can get some work. At the barbers Len said to

10、 the barber, Please cut most of my hair off. The barber began. He cut and cut for a long time and then he said to Len, Were you in the army a few years ago? Yes, I was. Len answered. Why did you ask that? Because I found a cap in your hair. （1）Len was old, so he did not find any work. （2）Len often w

11、ash his long hair. （3）Lens hair was short （4）The barber found a cap in Lens hair. （5）Len was in the army now. 5.阅读对话，判断句子正误。 A: I was busy last Sunday. What about you, Mary? B: I was on the farm with my uncle. A：What did you do? B: I did exercise in the morning. no A: Were you free in the afternoon?

12、 B: No, I wasnt. I cleaned the farm. A：Did you watch TV? B: No. I must finish my homework. A: Im sure you were tired. B: Youre right. But I think it was interesting. （1）Mary was on the farm with her grandfather last Saturday. （2）Mary did exercise in the morning. （3）There were some chicks on the farm

13、. （4）Mary didnt watch TV. （5）Mary wasnt tired last Sunday. 6.根据短文，判断下列正确与否 It is Sunday afternoon. Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park. There are many public signs in the park. They mean different things. Liu Tao knows a lot of things about them. Suddenly, they see a short man

14、 walking on the grass. Liu Tao points to the sign on the grass and says to him, “Sir, look at the sign! You cant walk on the grass.” The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. But Im the park keeper. Im looking after the grass. Im picking up the garbage on it. （1）It is Sunday afternoon. （2）

15、The boys can see many public signs in the park. （3）The man is very angry when Liu Tao says to him. （4）The park keeper just wants take a walk on the grass. （5）“Garbage” in Chinese means “ _” A. 草地 B. 垃圾 C. 标志 7.选出正确的选项 Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived tog

16、ether. One day, a cow came and said, Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us? If you win, youll get much food.” “Really?” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse, my dear, I often

17、 sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.” The mouse said, “Sure.” The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didnt call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse. （1）_ were good friends. A. The cat and the cow B. The mouse an

18、d the cow C. The cat and the mouse （2）There was a _ game. A. basketball B. football C. volleyball （3）_often got up early. A. The Cat B. The mouse C. The cow （4）_ went to the football match. A. The mouse B. The cat C. The mouse and the cat （5）Did the mouse call the cat? A. Yes B. No. C. Sorry, Idont

19、know 8.阅读短文，选择合适的选项 It was Spring Festival again. The children were very excited(兴奋的). They got some presents from their parents. Mikes mother bought him a nice coat. His father gave him a football. Mike was very glad to have the football. He likes playing football very much. Wang Bing likes making

20、model ships. His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship. He was very happy. （1）What festival was it? A. Spring Festival. B. Christmas. C. Teachers Day. D. Childrens Day. （2）How many presents did the children get? A. Three. B. Five. C. Four. D. Six. （3）Who gave presents to

21、the children? A. Their friends. B. Their teachers. C. Their parents. D. Their parents and relatives. （4）What does Mike like? A. He likes playing basketball. B. He likes playing football. C. He likes swimming. D. He likes making model ships. （5）Did Wang Bing get the model ship? A. Yes, he did. B. No,

22、 he didnt. C. Yes, he was. D. No, he wasnt. 9.选出正确的选项 Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said,Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us? If you win, youll get much food. Rea

23、lly? The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse,my dear, I often sleep,sleep,sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow. The mouse said ,Sure. The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didn

24、t call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse. （1） _ were good friends. A. The cat and the cow B. The mouse and the cow C. The cat and the mouse （2）There was a _ game. A. basketball B. football C. volleyball （3）_often got up early. A. The cat B. The mouse C. The cow （4）_ went to the

25、 football match. A. The mouse B. The cat C. The mouse and the cat （5）Did the mouse call the cat? A. Yes B. No. C. Sorry, Idont know 10.A 阅读短文， 判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致 It was Sunday yesterday. The weather was fine. It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. Sandy and Sue got up early in the morning. N

26、ow they were in the park. It is a big park and its so beautiful. They saw many people there. Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the tree. An old man walked beside the lake. A young woman and her little son looked at the fish in the lake. How happy they are! （1）Yesterday

27、was Sunday. （2）The weather was cloudy. （3）Sandy and Sue were in a small park. （4）Some boys danced and some girls played football. （5）There was an old man walking beside the lake. （6）There were some fish in the lake. （7）All the people in the park were happy. 答案解析部分答案解析部分 一、阅读理解 1.答案：（1）D （2）C （3）C （4

28、）C （5）A 【分析】大意：明星人物介绍。 （1）根据 My phone number is 1381858943 可知董卿的电话号码是 1381858943，故选 D。 （2）根据 I like running and swimming. 可知董卿喜欢跑步和游泳。故选 C。 （3）根据 Im from Anhui.可知周涛来自安徽，故选 C。 （4）根据 I like Art Life.可知朱军是艺术人生的节目主持人，故选 C。 （5）根据 I like running and swimming. 可知董卿喜欢运动，故选 A。 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的

29、关键词，做出正确选择。 2.答案：（1）B （2）C （3）C （4）B （5）B 【分析】文章大意：描述 Ben 打算探望祖父母的事情。 （1）根据 Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week.可知他的祖父母住在纽约，故选 B。 （2）根据 Yesterday he went shopping with his parents.可知昨天他和父母去购物了。故选 C。 （3）根据 Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop 可知三个人去购物了，故选

30、C。 （4）根据 In the shop, he bought a blue sweater and black trousers for his grandfather and some good books for his grandmother. 可知他给祖母买了一些书，故选 B。 （5）根据 Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week. 可知他打算下周去看望祖父母， 故选 B。 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。 3.答案：（1）0 （2）0 （3）1 （4）

31、0 （5）1 【分析】文章大意：介绍主人公给堂弟介绍布告牌的事情。 （1）句意：我堂弟 5 岁。根据 He is only four years old.可知他四岁，故答案为：错误。 （2）句意：我们在超市。根据 Today I go to a library with him.可知他们在图书馆，故答案为：错误。 （3） 句意： 我告诉他之后我堂弟知道了很多关于布告牌里的布告。 根据 My cousin knows a lot about the signs in the signs in the library after I tell him.可知我告诉他之后我堂弟知道了很多关于布告牌里的

32、布 告。，故答案为：正确。 （4）句意：在图书馆里我们能吃喝。根据 We cant eat or drink here. 可知在图书馆里我们不能吃喝， 故答案为：错误。 （5）句意：在图书馆我们不应该喊叫。根据 We should not shout in the library.可知在图书馆我们不应 该喊叫。故答案为：正确。 【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。 4.答案：（1）0 （2）0 （3）0 （4）1 （5）0 【分析】大意：一个叫 Len 留着长头发的男人，因为他的长头发，他找不到任何工作。一天，一个老 朋友建议他去剪掉头发。L

33、en 决定去剪掉头发，剪了很久，理发师询问他是否以前在军队，Len 回答 是很多年前，同时，很好奇理发师怎么知道。原来在他的头发里找到了一顶军帽。 （1） 句意： Len 找不到工作， 是因为他老了。 根据原文 Because of his long hair, he did not find any work. 可知，他找不到工作是因为他的长头发。故答案为：错误。 （2）句意：Len 经常洗头。根据原文 Because I found a cap in your hair.可知，在 Len 的头发里找到一 个帽子，说明 Len 不爱洗头。故答案为：错误。 （3）句意：Len 的头发很短。根据

34、原文 he had very long hair.可知，他的头发很长。故答案为：错误。 （4）句意：理发师在他的头发里找到一顶帽子。根据原文 Because I found a cap in your hair.可知，他 确实找到了一顶帽子。故答案为：正确。 （5）句意：Len 现在在军队。根据原文 Were you in the army a few years ago？Yes, I was.可知，Len 很 多年前在军队。故答案为：错误。 【点评】考查阅读理解。首先，通读全文，结合题干意思，在原文中寻找对应的句子进行判断。 5.答案：（1）0 （2）1 （3）1 （4）1 （5）0 【分析

35、】大意：两位朋友在相互聊上周星期日所做过的事情。 （1）句意：Mary 上周六和她的爷爷在农场。根据原文 I was busy last Sunday.和 I was on the farm with my uncle.可知，Mary 上周星期日和叔叔在农场。故答案为：错误。 （2）句意：Mary 早上做锻炼。根据原文 I did exercise in the morning.可知，Mary 早上确实会做锻炼。 故答案为：正确。 （3）句意：农场里有小鸡。根据原文 At a quarter to eight I gave some food to the chicks.可知，农场有 小鸡。故

36、答案为：正确。 （4）句意：Mary 不看电视。根据原文 No. I must finish my homework.可知，Mary 不看电视，她必须 做作业。故答案为：正确。 （5）句意：上周星期日，Mary 不累。根据原文对话 Im sure you were tired.和 Youre right.可知，Mary 上周星期日很累。故答案为：错误。 【点评】考查阅读理解。首先，通读全文，掌握大意。结合题干句子与原文相对照，然后进行判断。 6.答案：（1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）B 【分析】大意：在星期日下午。刘涛和戴维正在公园散步看到许多公共标志，他们看到一个人在草地 上散

37、步，那人是公园管理员的故事。 （1）句意：现在是星期日下午。根据 It is Sunday afternoon. 可知是星期日下午，故答案为正确。 （2） 句意： 男孩们能在公园里看到许多公共标志。 根据 Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park. There are many public signs in the park.可知男孩们在公园里看到许多公共标志，故答案为正 确。 （3）句意：刘涛对他说，那人非常生气。根据 The man smiles and says, “You are right, young m

38、an. 可 知刘涛对那人说，那人没有生气而是笑了，故答案为错误。 （4）句意：公园管理员只想在草地上散步。根据 Im the park keeper. Im looking after the grass.可知那 人是公园管理员，在照看草坪，故答案为错误。 （5）“Garbage”是垃圾的意思，故答案为 B. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。 7.答案：（1）C （2）B （3）B （4）A （5）B 【分析】这是一篇讲述猫鼠之间故事的寓言。 （1）根据短文叙述 Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse.

39、 They were good friends.（很久以前，有 一只猫和一只老鼠。它们是好朋友。）可知猫和老鼠是好朋友。C 选项正确。故答案为: C. （2）根据短文叙述 There is a football game in the forest tomorrow.（明天森林里有一场足球赛。）可知 有一场足球赛。B 选项正确。故答案为：B. （3） 根据短文叙述 So the cat said to the mouse, my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. （因此猫对老鼠说：“亲爱的，我经常睡觉。

40、你每天起床很早。”）可知是老鼠起床早。B 选项正 确。故答案为: B. （4） 根据短文叙述 The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. （第二天， 老鼠起来了。 他去了足球赛。）可知是老鼠。A 选项正确。故答案为：正确。 （5）根据短文叙述 But he didnt call the cat.（可是他没有叫猫。）可知没叫，用否定回答。故答案为： B. 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要掌握短文叙述的细节，然后根据短文叙述来完成所给的问题。 8.答案：（1）A （2）A （3）D （4）B （5）A 【分析】这是

41、一篇讲述 Mike 家过春节的短文。 （1）根据短文叙述 It was Spring Festival again. （又是春节了。）可知节日是春节。A 选项正确。故 答案为: A. （2）根据短文叙述 Mikes mother bought him a nice coat. His father gave him a football.（Mike 的妈妈为 他买了一件外套。 他爸爸给了他一个足球。 ） 和 His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship.（他的叔叔和婶婶去模型商店为他买了一个大的轮船模

42、型。）可知是三个礼物。A 选项正 确。故答案为: A. （3）根据短文叙述 Mikes mother bought him a nice coat. His father gave him a football.（Mike 的妈妈为 他买了一件外套。 他爸爸给了他一个足球。 ） 和 His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship.（他的叔叔和婶婶去模型商店为他买了一个大的轮船模型。）可知是父母和亲属。D 选项 正确。故答案为: D. （4）根据短文叙述 Mike was very glad to hav

43、e the football. He likes playing football very much.（Mike 很高兴得到足球。他非常喜欢踢足球。）可知 Mike 喜欢踢足球。B 选项正确。故答案为: B. （5）根据短文叙述 His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship.（他的叔叔和 婶婶去模型商店为他买了一个大的轮船模型。）可知是得到了模型船。用肯定回答。这是助动词 did 构成的一般疑问句, 回答用选项 A。故答案为: A. 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后在短文中找到

44、题目问题的相关叙述，最 后选出正确的答案。 9.答案：（1）C （2）B （3）B （4）A （5）B 【分析】该短文讲述了很久以前猫和老鼠的故事。 （1）细节阅读，根据 Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. 得知猫和老鼠 是好朋友，故答案为：C。 （2）细节阅读，根据 There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. 得知有一场足球赛，故答案为：B。 （3）细节阅读，根据猫对老鼠说的话 You get up early every day. 得知老

45、鼠起得早，故答案为：B。 （4）细节阅读，根据 The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. 得知老鼠去了足球 赛，故答案为：A。 （5）细节阅读，根据 But he didnt call the cat. 得知老鼠没有叫上毛，因此做否定回答，故答案为：B。 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。 10.答案：（1）1 （2）0 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1 （6）1 （7）1 【分析】该短文主要星期天 Sandy 和 Sue 一起去公园看到的一些事情。 （1）细节阅读

46、，根据 It was Sunday yesterday. 得知昨天星期天，故答案为：正确。 （2）细节阅读，根据 It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. 得知天气晴朗没有云彩，故答案 为：错误。 （3）细节阅读，根据 Now they were in the park. It is a big park and its so beautiful. 得知她们在一个大 公园里，故答案为：错误。 （4）细节阅读，根据 Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the tree. 得知男孩 们踢足球，女孩们跳舞，故答案为：错误。 （5）细节阅读，根据 An old man walked beside the