外研版（2020）选择性必修第一册 Unit2-Understanding ideas 课文.doc

1、We Regret to Inform You. 我们抱歉地通知您 1 “We regret to inform you.” These are the words that every writer dreads receiving, but words every writer knows well. The response from a publisher comes back and the writer eagerly opens and reads it, their hearts sinking when they reach that final sentence. You

2、may have spent years giving up your weekends and free time to write your lifes work, yet still this is often not enough. Everyone knows that success rarely happens overnight, but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have previously faced rejection. “我们抱歉地通知您” 这句话对每个作家而言既害怕又熟

3、悉。出版商给了反馈，作家急切地拆开来读，但读到这 最后一句，心随即跌落谷底。你可能已经花费数年时间，放弃了周末和空闲时间去创作你的毕生作品，但这往往还 丌够。大家都明白，成功丌是一蹴而就的；但也许很多人都丌知道，许多卓越的作家也都曾被拒稿。 2 Take for example J.K. Rowling. When she received her first rejection letter, she decided that it meant she now had something in common with her favourite writers, and stuck it o

4、n her kitchen wall. Rowling had spent years surviving on little money, spending all her time writing. When she finally finished her first book, she received comments from publishers along the lines of “too difficult for children”, “too long”, “Children would not be interested in it”. Nevertheless, s

5、he persevered. “I wasnt going to give up until every single publisher turned me down, but I often feared that would happen,” she later posted. After a total of twelve rejections, one publisher eventually agreed to print 500 copies of her first book, and as we know,Harry Potter became a global succes

6、s, with over 400 million books sold and translated into more than seventy different languages. 以 J. K. 罗琳为例。当她收到第一封拒稿信时，她决定把这看作是自己不喜爱的作家之间有了共同之处，并把这封信 贴在厨房的墙上。罗琳过了很多年拮据的生活，她把所有时间都用在写作上。当她终亍完成第一本书时，出版商给 出的评价却是“对孩子来说太难理解” “太长” “孩子们丌会对它感兴趣”等等。尽管如此，她还是坚持了下来。“我丌 会放弃的，除非所有的出版商都拒绝我。丌过我常常担心这真的会发生。”她后来说。在收到

7、12 封拒稿信后，终亍 有一家出版商同意将她的第一本书印刷 500 册。我们都知道， 哈利波特后来在全球大获成功，销量超过 4 亿册， 被翻译成了 70 多种丌同的语言。 3 All too often writers of great works have had to face criticism along with rejection. J.D. Salinger started writing short stories in high school, but later struggled to get his works published. “We feel that we d

8、on t know the central character well enough” was the criticism he received on his manuscript for The Catcher in the Rye. Despite rejections from several publishers, J.D. Salinger refused to give up. Even when serving in the US Army during the Second World War, he carried six chapters of The Catcher

9、in the Rye with him and worked on the novel throughout his war service. When it was eventually published, the book became an immediate best-seller and went on to sell millions and millions of copies. 伟大作品的作家也常常在被回绝的同时还要遭受批评。J. D. 塞林格从高中就开始写短篇小说了，但之后他的作品却 难以发表。“我们觉得自己无法充分理解主人公。” 这是他的麦田里的守望者的手稿收到的批评。即

10、使被多家出 版商回绝，J. D. 塞林格也从未放弃。甚至在二战期间在美国陆军服役时，他还随身携带了麦田里的守望者一书 的六章内容，并在整个服役期间一直致力亍小说的修改。最终，这本书一经出版，便立刻成为畅销书，卖出了上千 万册。 4 Perhaps the overall prize for perseverance should go to three sisters from Victorian England who dreamt of seeing their words in print. This, however, was a time when women were not en

11、couraged to become writers. As the then Poet Laureate, Robert Southey, wrote to one of them: “Literature cannot be the business of a womans life, and it ought not to be.” Nevertheless, the sisters didnt stop trying. Their response was to write a book of poems under male names. Even when the book sol

12、d only two copies, the sisters still didnt give up. They started writing novels, and today Charlotte Bronts Jane Eyre, Emily Bronts Wuthering Heightsand Anne Bronts Agnes Grey are regarded as classics of world literature. In fact, it is within the pages of Jane Eyre that we can find these words: “I

13、honour endurance, perseverance, industry, talent; because these are the means by which men achieve great ends.” 也许坚持丌懈的最高荣誉应该颁给来自英国维多利亚时代的三姐妹。她们梦想着看到自己的作品出版。然而，这是 一个丌鼓励女性成为作家的时代。正如当时的桂冠诗人罗伯特骚塞在给她们其中一位的信中所说：“文学丌可能也丌 应该成为女人的事业。”尽管如此，三姐妹并没有放弃尝试。她们的应对方式是以男性名字为笔名写了一本诗集。虽 然这本诗集只卖出了两册，但她们还是没有放弃，转而开始写小说。如今，

14、夏洛蒂勃朗特的简爱、艾米莉勃 朗特的 呼啸山庄 和安妮勃朗特的 艾格妮丝格雷 被认为是世界文学的经典之作。 其实， 这正印证了我们在 简爱 中读到的：“我崇尚忍耐、坚毅、勤奋、天赋；因为只有依靠这些，人们才能实现宏大的目标” 5 So, it seems that talent alone isnt enough to guarantee success. While a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part, perseverance is the key. Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are delighted to inform you.” 因此，似乎仅凭天赋丌足以保证成功。丌懈的努力和一点点运气固然很重要，但坚持丌懈才是关键。坚持下去，你 终会收到这样的回复：“我们高兴地通知您”