Unit 1 Starting out& Understanding ideas 外研版（2020）选择性必修第一册同步课件 (共14张PPT).pptx

1、Unit 1 Laugh out loud 第一课时 Starting out 消遣;逗笑一_adj.逗人笑的; 有乐趣的_adj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的 2._v.使快乐_n.娱乐;招待;款待 3._v.检查(身体)_n.考试;检查;审查_n.考官; 主考人;审查人 4._n.广告_v.(为.)做广告,登广告_n.做 广告;广告业_n.广告商 5. _n. 雇用者,雇主._v.雇用;使用_n.使用;雇 用;职业-_n.雇员 6._adj.难懂的;难处理的_vt. 使复杂化_n.使 更复杂化(戒更困难)的事物;并収症 The age difference was a complication to

2、 the relationship. 年龄差异使得双方交往更加困难。 7._n.作曲家_vt.组成;作曲_n.作文;作曲;构 成;成分；由.组成: be composed of=be made up of= consist of amusement examine entertainment entertain amused amusing amuse examination employ employer advertiser advertise advertisement advertising examiner employee employment complication compl

3、icate complicated composer compose composition 词汇检测： 1.They were in a particularly good _(心情) because all their efforts paid off. 2.Having _(检查) my stomach, the doctor prescribed some medicine and advise me to take it after meals. 3.Entering the meeting room, I spotted Bob _(sit) in the front row. 4

4、.We need to know about the views of the people _(在现场) so that we can make a final decision. 5.The little boy was _ by the _ book. But to our great _, he held the book upside down. (amuse) 6. The club provides lots of _ which are not only _ but also educative. (entertain) 7.Bob is a boy of many talen

5、ts. Last week, his _ performance at the concert _(给我留下深刻印象) . However, what _ me most was his modest manner. (impress) 8.A business as poorly managed as that one doesnt deserve _(succeed). 9.你的饮食要多样化且均衡，这至关重要。(essential) mood amusement entertainmnet entertaining impressive left a deep impression on

6、me impressed to succeed on the spot amused amusing examined sitting Its essential that your diet (should) be varied and balanced. Laugh out loud! 话题 词汇 part 1 不 同 种 类 的 笑 与 笑 有 关 的 短 语 smile vi. 微笑 laugh vi.笑 chuckle *tkl+ vi. 轻声地笑 giggle *l+ vi. 咯咯地笑；傻笑 roar *r(r)+ vi. 放声大笑 tease *tiz+ vt./vi. 叏笑，戏

7、弄，揶揄 make fun of叏笑 grin *rn+ vt./vi.露齿而笑 smile sweetly 嫣然一笑 /smile bitterly 苦笑苦笑 fall about laughing忍不住大笑忍不住大笑 grin from ear to ear 笑得合不拢嘴 wear a big smile on ones face 笑容满面 a hearty laugh 开心的笑/开怀大笑 burst out laughing/burst into laughter 突然大笑 laugh your head off 大笑不止 laugh till the tears roll down o

8、nes cheeks/laugh with tears rolling down ones cheeks 笑出眼泪 Laugh out loud! 话题 词汇 part 2 令 人 収 笑 的 表 演 笑 的 好 处 cross talk/ comic dialogue n. 相声 stand-up 单口相声 sketch *sket+ n.小品，幽默短剧 a talk show n.脱口秀 comedy n. 喜剧，喜剧片 sitcom *stkm+ n.情景喜剧 tell jokes 讲笑话 imitation *mten+ n.模仿(某人)的言谈丼止; (尤指 ) 滑稽模仿 reliev

9、e your stress 缓解压力 relieve vt.缓解，减轻 improve the tense atmosphere 改善紧张气氛 stay/keep healthy 保持健康 have a positive attitude towards life 拥有积极的人生态度 类 型 人 员 clown n. 小丑 comedian *kmidin+ n. 戏剧演员 performer n.表演者 humorist n.幽默作家 影 响 lift the mood 使心情愉悦 get enjoyment 获得乐趣 provide entertainment 带来欢乐 brighten

10、up 发开心 part 2：Starting out 1. Watch the video and answer the questions。 What forms of comedy are mentioned in the video? Stage plays with happy endings, comedy acts with clowns, cross-talk, stand-up, sitcom and comedy film. 2.Complete the questionnaire and find out if you are fun to be with. Turn to

11、 Page 84 to find out your result. criticise v.批评 walk off: 走开，离开 lift the mood: 振奋情绪，改善情绪 non-stop： 不停 mention : 提及，说到 part 2：Understanding ideas Activity 1 Look at the pictures and tick the places where you would expect to see a clown. part 2：Understanding ideas-Reading Read the passage -The Best M

12、edicine and finish activity 2 3-b;6-c; 4-d; 5-e; 1-f. Activity 4 Organise information from the passage and complete the job advertisement. health care facilities pain,scared,anxious,nervous,bored the hospital staff magic tricks a friendlier place to visit 1.Why are the people in the waiting area loo

13、king through magazines? A. They love reading. B. They feel bored. C. They want to keep calm. D. They have no books to read. 2. What made Larry become a clown doctor? A. Laras being injured while she rode her bicycle. B. His boyhood experience of going to hospital. C. His love for the performances of

14、 the clowns. D. Seeing so many children crying in the hospital. 3.What is the function of Para.2 and Para.5? A. They serve as an example to describe the job of clown doctors. B. They prove that parents are concerned about their children. C. They provide an example of how to treat young patients. D.

15、They teach parents how to protect their children from injury. 4. Which of the following can we use to describe Larry? A. Kind and wise B. Brave and careful C. Positive and intelligent D. Humorous and caring 1. look through 2. rush.to. 3. in pain 4. do a great job 5. be designed for. 6. more than +ad

16、j. 7. cheer up 8. feel like laughing 9. keep us updated 10. do the trick 11. concentrate on 12. in turn 13. take off 14. wear a big smile 15. after all 1.浏览,快速查看;透过.看;识破，看穿 2.迅速把.送到. 3.痛苦地 4.做得很好 5.为.设计 6.非常. 7.使高兴起来，振作起来 8.喜欢笑(feel like doing) 9.随时告诉我们最新情况 update: vt.更新 10.奏效 11.集中于. 12.继而,反过来；依次,轮

17、流 13. 摘掉,脱掉; 起飞; 叐欢迎,流行; 休假 14.带着大大的笑容 15.毕竟 重点 短语 part 2：Understanding ideas-Language points 1. Sentence: In the middle of this particular scene I spot a small girl whose ankle is twice its normal size. 翻译：在这样的一个场景中央，我看到一个小女孩，她的脚踝是正常尺寸的两倍大。 考点提炼： 倍数表达法 1) 倍数+as +形容词/副词原级+as. This newly built hospit

18、al is four times as big as that one.这所新建的医院是那家医院的四 倍大。 2) 倍数 + 形容词/副词比较级+than. This river is almost twice longer than that one. 这条河差不多是那条河的两倍长。 3) 倍数+the size/heigh/weight/length/width/depth.+ of. The sun is many times the size of the moon. 太阳是月球的许多倍大。 对点训练：1.Her bike looks just the same as his, but

19、 it costs twice_ much as his. 2. The new road is three times the _(wide) of the old one that was built in 2011. 3. Youd better go there by plane. Though the train ticket is three times _(cheap) than the airplane ticket, the speed is much slower. as width cheaper part 2：Understanding ideas-Language p

20、oints 2. Sentence: Although its the doctors and nurses who will treat her injury, its my job to make her feel better. 翻译：尽管为她治疗伤痛的是医生和护士，但让她的心情发化则是我的工作。 考点提炼：强调句 句型结构：It is/was +被强调部分+that(强调人时可用who) +其他部分，该句型可强调主 语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语。 误区警示： 该句型中it不能用其他词代替。 用is还是was要根据原句的时态而定：属于现在戒将来时间范畴的时态用is; 属于过去时 间的

21、所有时态用was. 学法点拨：判断句子是否是强调句型的方法：去掉it is/was 和that/who，剩余部分若结 构完整、句意明确，则为强调句，否则就不是。 对点训练：1.It is the sick old man _ is in need of help. 2. _ is the young doctor who is examining her eyes. 3. 他们的儿子是在游乐场走失的。(强调地点状语) who/that It It was in the amusement park that their son got lost. part 2：Understanding id

22、eas-Language points 3. Sentence: We have to be very sensitive and work closely with thedoctors and nurses, who keep us updated on each patient. 翻译：我们必须非常敏感，并与医生和护士密切合作，他们让我们了解每个病人的最新情况。 考点提炼：“keep +宾语+宾补”结构 “keep +宾语+宾补”结构表示“使.保持.”。该结构的常见形式有： 1) keep + n./pron.+形容词/副词/介词短语/名词 We should develop the h

23、abit of reading newspapers regularly because they can keep us aware of the current events. He always keeps the car in good condition. I wanted to keep the birthday present a secret but she still knew it. 2) keep+n./pron.+现在分词doing (表示主动戒状态的持续) During the harvest, farmers usually keep the machines ru

24、nning day and night. 3) keep+n./pron.+ 过去分词 done(表示被动戒状态的持续) Keep your attention focused on practising, and you can achieve your goal of becoming an excellent pianist one day. 对点训练：1. Its better for you to do some sports because they can keep you_(health). 2. When I work on the farmland in the dayti

25、me, I always keep my sheep _(tie) to a tree. 3. Dont keep the water _(run) when you wash your hands; its a waste. healthy tied healthy class check The Best Medicine As I enter the hospital 1._(wear) my white coat, I look just like any other doctor. When I put on my curly rainbow wig, big red nose, a

26、nd add my name badge“Doctor Larry Laugh-Out-Loud”, I become a clown doctor. 2._ (be) a clown doctor means I can help people by entertaining them. Scientific studies show that laughter produces chemicals to make people 3._ (feel) better, which 4._(mean) clown doctors can be helpful. We are specially

27、trained clowns who work as part of a programme 5._ (know) as “hospital clowning”. On a typical day, we spend our time cheering 6._ patients, their families, and usually the hospital staff, too! We do this by doing magic tricks, singing songs, telling stories and, of course, telling silly jokes. 7._,

28、 some children dont want to laugh, especially if they feel 8._(pain). We have to be very sensitive and work closely with the doctors and nurses, who keep us 9._(update) on each patient. While there might be more hospital visits ahead for patients, I hope that clown doctors help make 10._ a friendlier place to visit. After all, it really is true that“laughter is the best medicine”. wearing Being means known up However painful updated it feel