大学英语B1统考复习资料及答案.pdf

1、大学英语大学英语B1B1 一、交际英语 1.- Thank you for the wonderful meal, Mrs. Hanson. - _ A.Oh, I dont think you ate well. B.Im not a good cook in fact. C.Be careful next time. D.Im glad you enjoyed it. 答案：D 2.Is that seat taken? - _ A.Please dont worry. B.I dont think so. C.Why not? D.Its very nice. 答案：B 3.- This

2、 box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. - _ A.You may ask for help. B.Ill give you a hand. C.Please do me a favor. D.Id come to help. 答案：B 4.- Do you mind my smoking here? - _ A.No, thanks. B.Yes, I do. C.Yes. Id rather not. D.Good idea. 答案：B 5.- Hey, Tom, whats up? - _ A.Yes, definitely! B.O

3、h, not much. C.What is happening in your life? D.You are lucky. 答案：B 二、阅读理解 One day, Mr. Black went into a restaurant. He put his coat on a chair near the door. There was nothing in the pockets of his coat. After he had his meal, he went to take his coat back. He found there was much money in one of

4、 his pockets. “Whose is this?” he thought. He saw a waiter near the door, so Mr. Black said to him, “Somebody put a lot of money in my coat. I have no time to wait for him. I have to go. Take it, please. When he comes back, give it to him.” The waiter took it and went away. At the moment, another ma

5、n came with a coat just like Mr. Blacks. “Im sorry,” said the man. “I took your coat and you got mine. Please give me my coat and the money.” Mr. Black answered, “I gave the money to the waiter. Hell give it to you.” Mr. Black called the manager, but the manager said, “We have no waiters here. We on

6、ly have waitresses. He must be a thief!” 6.Mr. Black went out to put his coat on a chair. A.T B.F 答案：B 7.After his meal, Mr. Black didnt take back his coat. A.T B.F 答案：B 8.Mr. Black gave the money to the waitress. A.T B.F 答案：B 9.The two coats looked the same. A.T B.F 答案：A 10.The waiter is a thief. A

7、.T B.F 答案：A When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The ren

8、ting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of Americas fastest growing businesses. What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married co

9、uples - people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furnit

10、ure that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy. One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture s

11、o much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people dont like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think. 11.Which of the following has become one of Americas fastes

12、t growing businesses? A.Selling home furnishings. B.Renting furnished apartments. C.Selling used furniture. D.Renting home furnishings. 答案：D 12.Why do some people prefer to rent furniture? A.Because the furniture they get in this way is new. B.Because it saves them a lot of money. C.Because it saves

13、 them much trouble and money. D.Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way. 答案：C 13.What can you infer from the passage? A.The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable. B.Renting furniture is not popular in the couples home town. C.Only those who dont have enough money to re

14、nt furniture. D.People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented. 答案：B 14.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? A.Rent or Buy? B.A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings. C.Furnished Apartments. D.A New Idea. 答案：B 15.Young people liked renting home furniture becau

15、se_ A.they have less money. B.they dont want to buy old furniture. C.the new furniture is of good quality. D.they dont have much money and dont want to buy the cheap furniture. 答案：D 三、词汇与语法 16.Helen was seriously injured in a car _. A.incident B.accident C.event D.matter 答案：B 17.Jenny is learning Ja

16、panese. _ her brother. A.So is B.So does C.Nor is D.Nor does 答案：A 18.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have _ of fat. A.a large number B.the large number C.a large amount D.the large amount 答案：C 19.- Its a good idea. But whos going to_ the plan? - I think John and Peter will. A.carry out B.get thro

17、ugh C.take in D.set aside 答案：A 20.A pair of spectacles _ what I need at the moment. A.is B.are C.has D.have 答案：A 四、完型填空 Mr. Know-all was cutting a branch off a tree in his garden. While he was sawing, a man passed in the street. Seeing Mr. Know-all, he stopped and said, _21_, but if you keep on sawi

18、ng that branch like that, you will fall down with it. He said this to Mr. Know-all sitting on the branch and cutting it at a place _22_ himself and the trunk of the tree. Mr. Know-all said _23_. He thought, This is some foolish man who has no work to do and goes about _24_ other people what to do an

19、d what not to do. The man went on his way. Of course, after a few _25_ the branch fell and Mr. Know-all fell with it. My god! he cried. That man knows the future! and he ran after him and asked how long he was going to live. But the man had gone. 21. A.nothing B.telling C.between D.minutes E.Excuse

20、me 答案：E 22. A.nothing B.telling C.between D.minutes E.Excuse me 答案：C 23. A.nothing B.telling C.between D.minutes E.Excuse me 答案：A 24. A.nothing B.telling C.between D.minutes E.Excuse me 答案：B 25. A.nothing B.telling C.between D.minutes E.Excuse me 答案：D 五、英译汉 26.Every student has free access to all th

21、e sources in the library. 答案：每一位学生都可以自由利用图书馆的一切资源。 27.Dont you think smoking is harmful to your health? 答案：你不认为抽烟对你的身体有害吗？ 28.Can I download this material without paying any money? 答案：我可以免费下载这个材料吗？ 29.He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city. 答案：他自从移居到这座城市以来就一直在这所大学教

22、英语。 30.I would appreciate it if you would just let me deal with this case. 答案：如果你能让我独自处理这桩案件，我将不胜感激。 31.I slept soundly all night. 答案：我整夜睡得很熟。 六、写作 32.32.写作写作 Instructions:Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于8080词的短文。词的短文。 The Sports Activities I Like Best 1.你最喜欢的体育运动； 2.喜欢这项体育运

23、动的理由。 大学英语大学英语B2B2 一、交际英语 1.- Hello. Is Jim there? - _ A.This is Jim. Whos speaking, please? B.Im afraid I wont be free. C.This is the right number. D.Theres no hurry. 答案：A 2.Hows your family? - _ A.Thanks all the same. B.Thanks for calling. C.Not too bad. D.Dont mention it. 答案：C 3.- Is it possible

24、for you to work late tonight? - _ A.I like it. B.Ill do that. C.Id love to. D.I think so. 答案：D 4.Let me introduce myself. Im Steward - _ A.What a pleasure. B.Pleased to meet you. C.I dont know. D.Thanks a lot. 答案：B 5.- Congratulations! You won the first prize in todays speech contest. - _ A.Yes, I b

25、eat the others. B.No, no, I didnt do it well. C.Thank you. D.Its a pleasure. 答案：C 二、阅读理解 Now, youll be coming back here to brush up your English, so youll want to make as much conversation as possible. Whatever you do, dont stay in a place full of overseas students, especially if they come from our

26、country. This is fatal. Dont believe all the stories you hear about how unfriendly the English are. Its just that many of them are a little shy, and they have this idea about minding their own business. In a train, or restaurant, for example, or anywhere else they will talk to you; but you must brea

27、k the ice first. Then see them talk! Any subject will do-the weather, their dogs,food. Pardon me, not any subject. Dont be nosy (爱打听的) about their private life, their incomes and expenditures, or their ages. These English worship (尊重) their privacy. Avoid religion too. The best place to talk is in p

28、ubs, but as you are a girl, go with someone else, and dont go to the pubs in Piccadilly, Leicester Square and so on. Find one near where you are living and go there regularly. Someones bound to talk to you. Oh! Make sure to let them see you are a foreigner. Pretend to have difficulty in ordering, or

29、 something. That should be easy enough. 6.The writer suggests that they had better not stay in a place where there are a lot of young people. A.T B.F 答案：B 7.According to the passage, we should believe the English are mostly friendly. A.T B.F 答案：A 8.We can talk about anything with English except thei

30、r dogs. A.T B.F 答案：B 9.According to the passage, if you want to talk with the English, usually you have to talk to them first. A.T B.F 答案：A 10.The best place to talk to the English is in a restaurant. A.T B.F 答案：B In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morni

31、ng. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he

32、 assumes its a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party

33、date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misund

34、erstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting

35、 for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. 11.What is the main idea of this passage? _ A.It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S. B.Th

36、e role of time in social life over the world. C.If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S. D.Not every country treats the concept of time as the same. 答案：B 12.What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _ A.A m

37、atter of work. B.A matter of life or death. C.You want to see him or her. D.You want to make an appointment with him or her. 答案：B 13.Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.? A.at 7:00 am B.at 4:00 pm C.at the midnight D.at 4 am 答案：B 14

38、.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? _ A.In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. B.No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about

39、 the concept of time. C.It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A. D.Promptness is valued highly in American life. 答案：D 15.From the passage we can safely infer that _ A.its a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time. B.the meaning of time differs

40、 in different parts of the world. C.it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party. D.if a person is late for a date, he neednt make some explanation. 答案：B 三、词汇与语法 16.He _ a sum of money every month to help the two orphans. A.sets aside B.sets up C.sets along D

41、.sets in 答案：A 17.On my left _ a wide river; on my right, a dark forest. A.has been B.was C.are D.would be 答案：B 18.If she wants to keep slim, she must make a _ in her diet. A.change B.turn C.run D.go 答案：A 19.He _ lives in the house where he was born. A.already B.yet C.still D.ever 答案：C 20.The reason

42、I did not go abroad was _ a job in my home town. A.because B.due to C.that I got D.because of getting 答案：C 四、完型填空 From the earliest time it was well known to the Peruvians (秘鲁人) that when a cut was made in the thick skin of a rubber tree, a white liquid like milk came _21_. From this liquid a sticky

43、 mass of rubber might be made. This rubber is soft and wax-like when warm so that it is difficult to give any form. The Peruvians made the discovery that it is very good for _22_ out water. Then in the early period of the century they made overshoes to keep their feet dry. Then a certain Mr. Mackint

44、osh developed selling coats of cloth which were lined with rubber. Today Mackintosh raincoats are still _23_ after him. But these first rubber shoes and raincoat were unpleasantly soft and sticky in _24_. They were also stiff and very cold in water. They were like wax _25_ they felt a bit stronger.

45、21. A.keeping B.summer C.although D.out E.named 答案：D 22. A.keeping B.summer C.although D.out E.named 答案：A 23. A.keeping B.summer C.although D.out E.named 答案：E 24. A.keeping B.summer C.although D.out E.named 答案：B 25. A.keeping B.summer C.although D.out E.named 答案：C 五、英译汉 26.One can never succeed with

46、out enough confidence in himself. 答案：一个人如果对自己没有足够的信心就不可能成功。 27.That team withdrew from the match as a protest against the unfair referee. 答案：那个球队退出了比赛，抗议那个不公平的裁判。 28.You must always remember not to cheat in exams. 答案：你们必须记住永远都不要在考试时作弊。 29.People all over the world are trying to help the people in th

47、e quake-stricken areas. 答案：全世界人民都在尽力帮助遭受地震地区的人民。 30.This place has plentiful material resources. 答案：这个地方的物质资源是丰富的。 31.There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction(摩擦). 答案：由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。 六、写作 32.32.写作写作 Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 1.你业余时间的娱乐活动有哪些； 2.描述其中一项活动。 My Activities

48、in Leisure Time 大学英语大学英语B3B3 一、交际英语 1.- What can I do for you, sir? - _ A.Thank you. B.Whats the matter? C.Id like to have some money sent to the USA. D.Sorry, I have no idea. 答案：C 2.- Wow! This is a marvelous room! Ive never known youre so artistic. - _ A.Great, I am very art-conscious. B.Dont ment

49、ion it. C.Thanks for your compliments. D.Its fine. 答案：C 3.- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? - _Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You cant miss it. A.I beg your pardon? B.What do you mean? C.Youre welcome. D.Mm, let me think. 答案：D 4.- Congratulations! You won the first prize in todays speech contest. -