2020新教材：人教版必修一英语第一次质量考试（含答案+听力音频）.docx

1、 1 2020-2021 学年上学期高一年级第一次质检考试学年上学期高一年级第一次质检考试 英语试题英语试题 （时间：（时间：120 分钟，分钟， 满分：满分：150 分分) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）分） 第一节第一节 (共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分分) 听下面听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10

2、秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是B。 1. How many brothers does the man have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 2. Why cant the man return his camera? A. It is broken. B. It was bought on sale. C. It was bought over a week ago.

3、3. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a store. B. In a classroom. C. At a bus stop. 4. What does the woman mean? A. The sweater was washed wrongly. B. The water was too hot to drink. C. The toy bear is too small. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. What present to buy. B. Which dre

4、ss to wear. C. When to attend the party. 第二节第二节(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分分) 听下面听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍

5、。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. At a sports center. 7. When does the man begin his work? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What will the woman do next month? A. Visit the man. B. Make a business

6、trip. C. Do shopping in Mexico City. 9. Where can the woman see amazing paintings? A. At outdoor markets. B. At the Palace of Fine Arts. C. At the Museum of Modern Art. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 2 10. What did the woman get yesterday? A. The key to her apartment. B. A copy of the house rules. C. A parking s

7、pace for her motorbike. 11. Where did the woman use to park her motorbike? A. At the entrance to her apartment building. B. On the street beside her apartment building. C. On the sidewalk in front of her apartment building. 12. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Take a bus to work. B. Attend

8、 the next house owners meeting. C. Have a talk with the apartment manager. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What was the woman doing when she met a group of guys? A. She was walking on the road. B. She was looking at the bus schedule. C. She was getting aboard a bus. 14. What language did the guys speak to the

9、 woman? A. French. B. German. C. English. 15. How did the woman feel when she first met the guys? A. Thankful. B. Strange. C. Confused. 16. What did the woman lost? A. Her wallet. B. Her airline ticket. C. Her passport. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where did the old lady stay for ten days? A. In the bedro

10、om. B. In the kitchen. C. In the bathroom. 18. Who found the old lady first? A. Her neighbor. B. The firefighters. C. He son. 19. Where did the young woman behave strangely? A. At an airport. B. At a police station. C. At a wildlife center. 20. What was in the young womans large bag? A. A baby tiger

11、. B. A baby dog. C. A baby cat. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题阅读理解（共两节，每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 50 分）分） 第一节第一节 阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和和 D）中，选出最佳选项。）中，选出最佳选项。 A J&M Music Store Rock, pop and country music Buy CDs new or used Listen before you buy

12、 Guitar lessons offered Peth Market Fresh fruit and vegetables Open Friday to Sunday mornings Free ice cream for children under 12 3 Times Coffee Shop The best coffee in town Sandwiches, cakes, pies Open 10:00a.m. 11:00p.m. daily Jazz music (Wednesday to Sunday) Macons B&B Feel like home when youre

13、away from We have different kinds of rooms Delicious homemade breakfast 21. You can _ at J&M Music Store. A. receive guitar lessons B. borrow new or used CDs C. learn pop music history D. buy all kinds of music books 22. You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at _. A. 8:30a.m. B. 9:

14、30a.m. C. 10:30p.m. D. 11:30p.m. 23 If your friend is coming for a visit, where will he stay for a night? A. In J&M Music Store. B. In Peth Market. C. At Times Coffee Shop. D. At Macons B&B B Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communicati

15、on is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟). Dont argue with your parents. Dont get to parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider y

16、our ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try

17、to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally cane to a compromise. Michael bought the motorc

18、ycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are proba

19、bly different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values night help then see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! 24. According to the passage who have a

20、 communication problem? A. parents and other people B. only school kids and their parents C. teachers and their students D. parents and children of all ages 25 How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap? A. 5. B. 4 C. 3 D. 2. 26. The underlined word “bridge” in th

21、e passage means “_”. A. 建立 B. 消除 C. 通过 D. 到达 27 If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, youd better _. A. argue with them B. keep away from them C. agree with them all the time D. tell your parents what you care about 4 C Galaxy saw a man and a woman who communicated with th

22、e sign language at the train station when she was on the way home one evening She noticed that the woman asked the man for the direction. He told her that he did not know. Galaxy decided to help them. She had learned the sign language when she served as a volunteer in the deaf and mute （聋哑） school.

23、Then she showed the woman the direction and left her email address to them in case they needed her help later. She received an email from that man the next day. Kazrim was his name. Galaxy replied his mail sincerely，They both started chatting online soon after and began seeing each other. Although t

24、hey only communicated with the sign language, it never bothered her. Galaxy was fond of him gradually. Obviously, Kazrim was the same too. He presented Galaxy with a bunch of sunflowers and asked her sincerely, “Are you willing to be my girlfriend?” Galaxy was pleasantly surprised. She requested him

25、 to give her some time to persuade her parents. As she had expected，her parents were very angry after they had learned of their love story. Galaxy explained，“Kazrim is an excellent and a very optimistic person. He has a very positive attitude towards life and work. He cares for others always. He is

26、100 better than the normal. Moreover, the mute is still a human. He should possess a perfect and wonderful love. ” Her parents asked to see him，then. The very worried Galaxy took Kazrim home a few days later. When they were on the train，Kazrim told her,“Im going to tell your parents that Ill be look

27、ing after you well with all my life!” Galaxy was deeply moved. As soon as they had entered the house，Galaxy introduced him to her parents. She said,“This is Kazrim. ”Just right after her speech，an unbelievable thing happened. Kazrim threw the gift away and held her in his arms tightly. He said. “YOU

28、 CAN TALK?”It was the same question that Galaxy wanted to ask，too. The four people were shocked all of a sudden. As a matter of fact, Kazrim always believed that Galaxy was a mute and he still fell in love with her deeply. 28. How did Galaxy and Kazrim get to know each other? A. They met each other

29、by chance. B. They were introduced to each other C. They once studied at the same university. D. They both served in a special needs school. 29. How did Galaxy probably communicate with Kazrim before she took him home? A. Writing words on paper. B. Using the sign language. C. Judging from his expres

30、sion. D. Speaking her native language. 30. What did Galaxy expect her parents to do? A. To have a talk with Kazrim. B. To prepare for her marriage. C. To treat Kazrim as a normal man. D. To accept Kazrim as her boyfriend. 31. What can we learn about the two young people from the passage? A. They fel

31、l in love at the first sight. B. They cheated each other to win love. C. They mistook each other for being mutes. D. They ignored the anger of Galaxys parents. D If you watched the 2018 Winter Olympics, then you might have noticed the suits that the athletes wore. Have you ever wondered why they loo

32、k so unique? Besides making the athletes look stylish, the suits can also help them move faster. This is especially true for speed skaters. Wave your hand around in the air. You might feel some air moving around your hand, but 5 you probably dont think that it can slow your hand down. But if you wav

33、e your hand around in some water, you can feel that it is not easy to move your hand. This is called drag (阻力). Air has less drag than water, but it can affect your speed. Speed skaters wear suits that reduce drag. The suit makes the surface of their body smooth. This way, the air moves more easily

34、over their body and there is less drag. The US speed skating teams suits were made out of a white nylon-spandex (尼龙氨纶) mix called H1. When we move, we leave a vacuum (真空) hole of air behind us that can slow us down. Speed skaters need to make it as small as possible. The H1 fabric (织物) can help with

35、 this. The fabric makes the airflow behind moving objects more steady and therefore makes the hole smaller, Wired magazine reported. The H1 fabric was used for the arms and legs of the teams suits. Thats because human arms and legs move more and feel more drag. Wearing high-tech suits might not deci

36、de the final victor in a competition. But the suits give athletes the best tool to do their job. 32. What was the main goal in making the speed skaters suits? A. To make them stylish. B. To reduce drag. C. To help the body relax. D. To make air move slowly. 33. What does the underlined word “it” in

37、Paragraph 4 refer to? A. A white nylon-spandex mix. B. The H1 fabric. C. A vacuum hole of air. D. The airflow. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. A special suit is a tool for athletes to do their job. B. The H1 fabric is made out of cotton. C. The H1 fabric was used to m

38、ake the entirety of the suits. D. Water has less drag than air. 35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Skaters in Competitions B. Changes Happening in Suits C. Ways of Changing Suits D. High-tech Suits for Skaters 第二节第二节 阅读填空阅读填空 （共（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分）分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选

39、项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Your first year of high school is here, but you dont know what youll do! So youll feel nervous about it.36_ Here are some ideas that can help you. Make a lot of friends.Friends are people you can depend on and trust.Theyll help yo

40、u in your hour of need.So, from the faces you see every day, find those who can be your true friends, and you must defend (保卫) your friendships.37._ Knowing new people is one of the most pleasant things to do in high school. Dont break school rules.For example, dont be late for class or dont make no

41、ise in class.38_ This is because fighting could lead to trouble. 39_ Teachers really hate it if you dont prepare well.So you should have all your school things in your schoolbag.You can make a mental(心理的) list of everything you need to have when you leave your classroom so that you wont forget anyth

42、ing next school day. Learn in a smarter way.40_ Go over your class notes once a week.Finish your homework on time.Especially, its better to develop the habit of asking your teachers or classmates for help when you have problems with your study.All these methods will help you study better! By using t

43、he above ideas, youll have a wonderful high school life! ABe prepared all the time. BMost importantly, dont get into fights. CDont be afraid to get extra help after school. 6 DFor example, pay close attention during the class. EActively take part in afterclass activities in school. FTo avoid this, y

44、ou should get used to your high school life soon. GHowever, dont ignore those who youve met but dont know well. 第三部分第三部分 完型填空（共完型填空（共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When he

45、 was young, Emmett Diggs liked nothing more than boxing. He even 41 a national prize in 1961. 42 at age 45, he wasn t able to move as usual. A doctor told him he had Parkinsons disease (帕金森病). At first，he thought nothing of it until one day while cleaning the floor on his hands and knees， he found t

46、hat he couldn t get up without 43 . After that， he began to feel 44 and showed no interest in doing anything. It was the 45 period Emmett had experienced. One morning， Emmett s wife, Patty, shared with him a newspaper story about a man with Parkinsons disease who practiced a 46 training called Rock

47、Steady Boxing (RSB)， which 47 shadow boxing (拳击练习) with strength training. So， Emmett decided to turn to John， the local program director，for help. When they first met，John 48 Emmett boxing gloves and let him take over a heavy bag. Just putting on the gloves brought wonderful 49 back for Emmett. Whe

48、n John said, “Hit the bag.” Emmett did as he was told. “It felt 50 as the bag was hitting back， ” Emmett said excitedly. Soon, Emmett 51 a regular RSB class of a dozen people who were dealing with Parkinsons disease like him. Emmetts boxing skills impressed them all and soon they became friends. Over time，the class became something of a(n) 52 group in which they could share their pains and hopes. “I had thought Parkinsons disease was going to 53 everything that mattered to me,” Emmett has written. “