2020新教材：人教版必修一英语期中考试英语试题（含答案+听力音频及答题卡）.docx

1、市市20202020- -20212021学年高一年级第一学期期中考试学年高一年级第一学期期中考试 英语试题英语试题 时间：120分钟 总分：150分 第卷第卷 第一部分第一部分 听力听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the two

2、 speakers? A. In an office. B. At the doctors. C. In a restaurant. 2. What does the woman think of Professor Johnsons lectures? A. Great. B. Just so-so. C. Hard. 3. How will the man go to the zoo? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi. 4. What are the speakers doing? A. They are greeting each other. B.

3、They are talking over the telephone. C. They are saying goodbye to each other. 5. What do you know about the woman? A. She doesnt have a computer. B. Her computer is the latest model. C. She has fallen behind others at work. 第二节第二节（共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B

4、、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。 6. How will the woman go back? A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train. 7. How long will it take the woman to the station? A. Less than 40 minutes. B. More than 50 minutes. C. Less than 15 m

5、inutes. 8. Why did the man invite the woman to his house? A. To have a dancing party. B. To have a dinner party. C. To have a tea party. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。 9. What does the girl want to do after leaving school? A. Take up singing. B. Be an actress. C. Study abroad. 10. What do the girls parents

6、want her to be? A. A singer. B. A teacher. C. An actress. 11. What does the girl usually do? A. She follows her own heart. B. She agrees with her teacher. C. She does what her parents tell her to do. 听第 8 段材料，回答 12 至 14 题。 12. Why is the woman worried? A. Its too late for her to leave the party. B.

7、She cant take part in tomorrows party. C. She doesnt know how to get home after tomorrows party. 13. When does the last bus for the womans home leave? A. 10:00 pm. B. 11:00 pm. C. 9:00 pm. 14. What has the woman decided to do? A. To stay in a hotel. B. To take a taxi home. C. To stay in the hosts ro

8、om. 听第 9 段材料，回答 15 至 17 题。 15. Where does the man want to go? A. To a post office. B. To the music building. C. To a street. 16. What is the problem with taking the bus? A. The bus always runs late. B. The bus doesnt go directly there. C. The bus will not come for a while. 17. What does the man fina

9、lly decide to do? A. Walk there. B. Wait for the bus. C. Find out another way. 听第 10 段材料，回答 18 至 20 题。 18. How many Americans are now studying in colleges and universities? A. 70 million. B. 17 million. C. 7 million. 19. What are American young people interested in? A. Their parents. B. A better lif

10、e. C. Their childhood. 20. What do American young people find difficult to understand? A. The truth of their own lives. B. The beliefs in American families. C. The formation of American families. 第二部分第二部分 阅读阅读理解理解（共 2 节，满分 40 分） 第一节（第一节（共 11 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 27.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项

11、。 A Clara Barton, born on Christmas in 1821, is widely known as one of the most honored women in American history. She began teaching school when most teachers were men at that time. Later, she became one of the first women ever to be employed by the government. Her career in helping the sick began

12、when her brother David became her first patient. He fell down from the roof of a house when Clara was just 11 years old. She stayed by his side and looked after him for three years, learning how to give him all his medicines. When the Civil War began in 1861, she immediately recognized that the poor

13、ly equipped soldiers needed help. Instead of waiting for others to step in, Clara collected necessary things on her own, asked the public for donations and learned how to store and distribute them to soldiers. She also read to the soldiers and wrote letters for them. After the Battle of Cedar Mounta

14、in in northern Virginia in 1862, Clara arrived at a field hospital at midnight with a vehicle full of supplies. A doctor named Paul Smith at that hospital would later write, “I thought heaven had sent out an angel that night her assistance arrived at exactly the right time.” In 1869, Clara went to E

15、urope and learned about the International Committee of the Red Cross. Upon her return to the United States, she successfully founded the American Red Cross. She led the organization for the next 23 years. Her last field mission (使命) as president of the American Red Cross was to help the victims of t

16、he 1900 Galveston hurricane. She did not retire (退休) from the American Red Cross until she was 83. True to her nature, Clara always went to where the need was the greatest. Today, the American Red Cross continues the mission Clara started more than 100 years ago. With the help of thousands of volunt

17、eers, the American Red Cross provides relief to victims of disasters, as well as helps people prevent, prepare for and respond to all sorts of emergencies. 21. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Clara Barton was _. A. honest B. caring C. talented D. modest 22. After the Civil War broke out, Clara Ba

18、rton _. A. joined the army and fought bravely B. went to Europe for further study C. continued to work as a teacher D. did a lot to help soldiers 23. Seeing Clara Bartons arrival, Dr. Smith must have felt _. A. excited and grateful B. proud and joyful C. shy and nervous D. sad and sorry B When somet

19、hing goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, its so-and-sos fault.” Or “I know Im late, its not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and cou

20、ld do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winners key to success. Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were la

21、te because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need, For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or

22、ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person . Ask to work with a different person, or dont rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague

23、fails to do his job well. This is what being a winner is all about-creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at

24、 seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “Whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just the stepping stone for success. 24. According to the passage, winners_. A. deal with problems

25、rather than blame others B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives C. have responsible and able colleagues D. blame themselves rather than others 25. The underlined word remedy in Paragraph1 is closest in meaning to _. A. avoid B. accept C. improve D. consider 26. When problems occur, winners t

26、ake them as_. A. excuses for their failures B. barriers to greater power C. challenges to their colleagues D. chances for self-development 27. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. A Winners Secret B. A Winners Problem C. A Winners Opportunity D. A Winners Achievement C We hav

27、e recently heard some interesting ways that 5G technology might change our lives in the future. 5G promises internet speeds between 50 to 100 times faster than 4G systems. Such improvements are sure to be popular with 5G users worldwide. While it is said to start only in some few areas of the United

28、 States this year, much of the rest of the world is not expected to receive this service until 2023. One project in Britain, though, is already testing the superfast technology, but not on humans. Instead, the experimental subjects（实验对象）are unlike the group of internet users-cows. The system connect

29、s the animals to 5G in an effort to automate（使自动化）the milking process. The project was developed by American technology company Cisco Systems. Testing areas were set up at farms in three rural areas of England. The cows are equipped with 5G-connected devices（设备）that link up to a robotic milking syst

30、em. The system uses sensors（传感器）and machine learning to fully automate the process. System designers say technology takes over after a cow is ready to be milked and walks towards an automatic gate. The device is designed to recognize each cow. It then positions devices to the right body position for

31、 milking. During the process, machines offer food for the cow as a reward. One of the test areas is in the town of Shepton Mallet in southwest England. There, about 50 of the farms l80 cows are fitted with 5G smart collars（智能项圈）in ear sensors. Project officials say the devices do not harm the cows a

32、nd the sensors help farmers immediately find any problems or health concerns. Duncan Forbes, the project leader, told Reuters that so far, he thinks the project shows the farms180 cow operations can be greatly improved with 5G technology. Forbes added that the experiment provides strong evidence tha

33、t 5G technology can be widely used in the future “not just on farms, but in rural communities right across the country.” 28. What do we know about 5G technology from the first two paragraphs? A. It has changed our lives. B. It has more users than 4G. C. It has not been widely used. D. It is used on

34、cows in the USA. 29. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The introduction of 5G devices. B. The milking process with 5G technology. C. the purpose of system designers. D The way machines provide cows with food. 30. Why are some cows fitted with ear sensors? A. To recognize every cow. B. To judge th

35、e position of the cow. C. To reduce the harm from devices. D. To find health problems in cows. 31. What is Forbes attitude to the future of 5G technology? A. Doubtful. B. Hopeful. C. Disapproving. D. Uncaring 第二节 七选五（共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分） 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有两项为多余选项。

36、It is natural that young people are often uncomfortable when they are with their parents. 32 . They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways, that they are too serious and too strict with their children, and that they seldom give their children a free hand. It is time that pa

37、rents often find it difficult to win their childrens trust and they always forget how they themselves felt when young. For example, young people like to act on the spot without much thinking. It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficult situation. 33 . Most

38、 of them plan things ahead, at least in the back of their minds, and do not like their plans to be upset by something unexpected. Young people make their parents angry with their choices in clothes, in entertainment and in music. But they do not mean to cause any trouble: It just shows that they fee

39、l cut off from the adults world, and they have not yet been accepted into their world. 34 . And if their parents do not like their music or entertainment or clothes or their way of speech, this will make the young people very happy. Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your pa

40、rents to say “yes” to what you do. 35 . It is natural enough, after being a child for so many years, when you were completely under your parents control. 36 . If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility, they will give you the right to do what you want to do. A. While adults wor

41、ry more easily. B. If you plan to control your life, youd better win your parents. C. Young people like to live with their parents. D. All you want is to be left alone and do what you like. E. They say that their parents dont understand them. F. Parents should understand young people G. Thats why yo

42、ung people want to make a new culture of their own 第三部分第三部分 语言运用语言运用（共三节，满分 40 分） 第一节第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A man landed on a deserted island after a shipwreck (船只失事). Every day he prayed, _37_someone could pass and save him, but to his _38_, no o

43、ne ever came. Months went by and this man learned to _39_food and firewood from the island and stored them in a hut (小屋) which served as a _40_ for him on the deserted island. One day when he returned to his hut after hunting for food, _41_, he saw his hut was on fire, along with almost everything h

44、e had! The only thing_42_was the clothes on his back. The man grew so _43_that he fell on his hands and knees crying heavily when he happened to look up and _44_a ship coming in his direction. The man was _45_. As they were heading back to civilization, the man asked the captain, “How were you able

45、to _46_me?” The captain _47_, “We were voyaging across the ocean _48_a cloud of smoke going up _49_our attention. We decided to go to check it out and thats why we found you!” In life we will always be _50_with challenges, problems and disasters. Always keep in mind that a disaster can sometimes be

46、good _51_. 37. A. realizing B. designing C. hoping D. doubting 38. A. excitement B. disappointment C. amazement D. embarrassment 39. A. collect B. receive C. order D. share 40. A. shelter B. greenhouse C. castle D. statue 41. A. naturally B. unexpectedly C. instead D. anyway 42. A. valued B. lost C.

47、 moved D. left 43. A. excited B. tired C. weak D. hopeless 44. A. noticed B. commented C. pretended D. searched 45. A. protected B. rewarded C. welcomed D. saved 46. A. trust B. keep C. seize D. find 47. A. declared B. explained C. added D. found 48. A. while B. why C. when D. where 49. A. attracted B. paid C. attacked D. adapted 50. A. supplied B. satisfied C. faced D.delighted 51. A. experience B. luck C. information D. progress 第卷第卷 第二节第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I travelled to Shanghai last year. This big city le