Unit 6 课时分层作业18 表达·作文巧升格(2020新外研版)英语必修第二册.doc
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1、1/6 课时分层作业(十八) .阅读理解 A Golden lion tamarins (金头狮狨) are part of the monkey family.These small creatures live in thick forests in Brazil,South America.They travel in small groups in search of food.They hide and sleep in the hollow (洞) of a tree.They take very good care of their babies.Even the male ta
2、marin takes a strong interest in feeding and raising the young ones.Unfortunately,the forests in which they live are being cut down for farming and they are also caught and sold as pets.There are only about one hundred tamarins left. The European otter(水獭)lives all around Europe.It has soft,brown fu
3、r on its body.It is almost 75cm long.Its tail is half as long as its body.Its head is flat and broad.It has small and round ears.It can close its ears and nostrils(鼻孔) when it dives in the water.It has short, strong legs with web bed feet.Loss of habitat is a threat to the European otter.It is also
4、hunted for its fur. Orangutan(猩猩) is a long- armed,redfurred animal that lives in the warm,wet forests on the islands of Borneo and Sumatra in Southeast Asia.It looks like a man in many ways.So it is named orangutan, which means “man of the woods” Orangutans are in danger only because of people.Peop
5、le are cutting down the forests where they live and hunting orangutans.The hunters kill the mothers and sell the babies to zoos.But most babies die because the hunters dont know how to take care of them. Giant pandas live in the forests of China and they are in danger.They eat only one kind of foodb
6、amboo shoots(竹笋)But there are not always enough bamboo plants to be found.Every hundred years the bamboo plants produce seeds and die.It then takes several years for the seeds to grow.By the time the plants are big enough to eat,many giant pandas have already died of hunger. 【语篇解读】 本文向我们介绍了世界上四种濒临灭绝
7、的野生动物。 1What do we learn about golden lion tamarins? AThey usually search for food alone. BMales seldom look after the young. 2/6 CThey are hardly seen when they are asleep. DThey can be easily seen because they are big. C 推理判断题。根据第一段的“They hide and sleep in the hollow(洞) of a tree.”可推断金头狮狨睡觉的时候不容易被
8、发现。 2European otters are hunted mainly because Apeople like keeping them as pets Bhunters want their meat Czoos want to keep them Dthey have valuable fur D 细节理解题。根据第二段的“It is also hunted for its fur.”可知欧洲水獭被 猎人捕杀是因为它们的皮毛很值钱。 3What is the biggest threat to giant pandas in China? AThey have only one c
9、hoice of food. BHunters dont know how to look after the babies. CThey cannot move fast to look for food. DThe forests where they live are being cut down. A 细节理解题。根据第四段的“They eat only one kind of foodbamboo shoots(竹笋)But there are not always enough bamboo plants to be found.”可知对 大熊猫的威胁主要是它们只吃一种食物,没有别
10、的选择。 4The four paragraphs above are most probably taken from an article about Athings we can do to protect wild animals Bthe effect of human activities on nature Cthe living habits of some wild animals Dendangered animals in the wild D 主旨大意题。通读全文,可知这四种动物都是濒临灭绝的动物,故可推 断以上几段来源于一篇关于濒临灭绝的动物的文章。 B The wo
11、rld can be a scary place when youre young.It can be even scarier when youre a young little blue penguin(企鹅),the tiniest of the penguin species.Luckily, 3/6 there are some humans willing to help.They stepped in to protect Billy, a blue penguin that appeared on a beach in Christchurch,New Zealand. Spo
12、tted on November 29 at the slipway at Moncks Bay,near Sumner,in Christchurch,the little penguin immediately attracted a small crowd.Jeff Mein Smith saw the crowd while he was bicycling that afternoon,and he biked home to get his camera.When he returned to the scene,he found that the penguin had rece
13、ived a little sign,one that read“Hi,Im waiting for my mum to come back.DOC(Department of Conservation)knows Im here.Please leave me alone.Keep your dog away.Thanks, Billy the baby blue penguin.” Billy didnt move away from the sign.The DOC arrived later that afternoon to pick up Billy,though they wer
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