四川省成都市金苹果锦城一中2018-2019学年八年级上 unit8 测试（含答案）.docx

1、四川省成都市金苹果锦城一中 2018-2019 学年八上 unit8 测试 A 卷 第二部分 基础知识运用 六、选择填空。 A从各题的 A、B、C 选项中选出正确答案。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分。 ） ( )31. Please _ the TV. I want to watch football match on TV. A. turn off B. open C. turn on ( )32. - _ salt do we need for the noodles? - Just a little is OK. A. How much B. How many C. W

2、hat ( )33. - I dont know how to use the popcorn machine. - It doesnt matter. Here is the _. A. instruction B. ingredients C. information ( )34. I dont like the color of the T-shirt. Would you please show me _ one? A. other B. the other C. another ( )35. I need two _ for the fruit salad. A. spoon of

3、honey B. spoons of honey C. spoon of salt ( )36. We all like _ salad, but Tom doesnt like _ in the salad. A. vegetables, vegetables B. vegetable, vegetables C. vegetable, vegetable ( )37. I dont understand _ the instructions _. A. how; means B. what; mean C. how; mean ( )38. You need an _ and a few

4、_ for the beef soup. A. tomato, beef B. onion, tomatoes C. lettuce, salt ( )39. Put all the things in a bowl and _ for two minutes. A. mix up them B. mix them up C. mix up it ( )40. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food _. A. during the summer vacation B. on weekends C. on special h

5、olidays 七、 补全对话。 根据对话内容， 从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 （共 5 小题， 每小题 2 分， 计 10 分。 ） A：Hi Jane! I heard that you had a great vacation with your friends. Where did you spend your vacation? B: I went to the beach in Sanya last month. _41_ I really like them. A: That sounds exciting. _42_ B: I went there by train. A:

6、 What did you do there? B: _43_ A: Wow, wonderful! Anything else? B: You cant believe that I met Jay Chou there. _44_ By the way, where are you going on your winter vacation? A: _45_ You know that its a good place to go shopping. The things there are really cheaper than those in Chengdu. B: Have a g

7、ood trip! A: Thanks a lot! A. Im going to Hong Kong to buy what I like. B. The beaches were fantastic. C. How did you go there? D. And I got his autograph. E. I swam in the sea, ate some delicious food and enjoyed the sunshine. 41. _ 42. _ 43. _ 44. _ 45. _ 八、完型填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入

8、空白处的答案。 （共 15 小题，计 20 分。A 篇 5 小题，每小题 2 分，记 10 分；B 篇 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分。 ） A IHow to make spaghetti(意大利面) with cream mushroom(蘑菇) sauce. Make a pot of water hot and cook the spaghetti in it for 20 minutes. _46_ the onions and garlic(大蒜). Heat(加热) a little oil in a pan and cook the onion and garlic

9、for three minutes. Add the mushrooms and cook for one minute. Add the wine(酒), cream and vegetable soup. Cook them for ten minutes. Beat an egg, and add a little water and pour it slowly into the pan. _47_ for half a minute. Add the beans and tomatoes and stir(搅拌) for two minutes on a low heat. Put

10、the spaghetti on the plates and _48_ the sauce over the top. II. How to cook rice with a machine. First, open the lid(盖子) and put water, salt, and rice in the pot. Then put the cover on the pot and close the lid. Next, press(按) the button(按钮) for “white” or “brown”, and then press the “start” button

11、. Let the rice cook for about 30 minutes. You will hear a beeping sound _49_ its finished, but you should wait for about five minutes before _50_. Finally, take out the pot. Bring it to the table and enjoy your meal. ( )46. A. Wash B. Buy C. Cut up ( )47. A. Add to B. Turn on C. Mix up ( )48. A. put

12、 B. pour C. peel ( )49. A. before B. when C. because ( )50. A. to eat B. eats C. eating B It was Jimmys birthday, and he was five years old. He got _51_ of nice birthday presents from his family, and one of _52_ was a beautiful drum. “Who gave him that thing?” Jimmys father said when he saw it. “His

13、 grandfather _53_,” answer Jimmys mother. “Oh.” said his father. Of course Jimmy likes his drum very much. He made a terrible noise with it. But his mother didnt _54_. His father worked during the day and Jimmy was _55_ when he got home in the evening. So he didnt hear the noise. _56_ one of the nei

14、ghbors didnt like the noise at all. So one morning a few days _57_, she took a _58_ and went to Jimmys house while he was hitting his drum. She said to him, “Hello, Jimmy. Do you know there _59_ something very nice inside your drum? Here is a knife. _60_ the drum and lets find it.” ( )51. A. few B.

15、lots C. little ( )52. A. they B. it C. them ( )53. A. did B. gave C. does ( )54. A. work B. look C. care ( )55. A. at school B. in bed C. at work ( )56. A. But B. Although C. However ( )57. A. later B. before C. ago ( )58. A. pen B. knife C. pencil ( )59. A. has B. is C. are ( )60. A. Make B. Close

16、C. Open 第三部分 阅读理解 （共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 九、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。 （共 5 小题，每小 题 2 分；计 10 分。 ） Miss Grey lived in a small house. She was old and did not like noise at all, so she was very pleased when her noisy neighbors moved out. A young man moved in and Miss Grey thought the man se

17、emed to be quiet. But at three oclock the next morning, the noise of a dog woke her up. She thought she had never heard a dog there before. It must be the young mans dog. So she telephoned the young man, said something bad about the dog and then hung up the telephone before he could answer. Nothing

18、more happened until three oclock the next morning. Then Miss Greys telephone rang, and when she answered, a voice said, “You telephone me twenty-four hours ago. Now Ive rung you up to say that I havent a dog.” ( )61. Miss Grey felt sorry when her noisy neighbor moved out. ( )62. Miss Greys new neigh

19、bor was as noisy as the old one. ( )63. Some noise woke her up in the early morning. ( )64. She thought the new neighbor brought a dog with him. ( )65. The young man called Miss Grey in the early morning, because he wanted to punish(惩 罚) her. 十、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文选择正确答案。 （共 10 小题，每小题 2 分；计 20 分。 ） A Cheng

20、du Panda Base was very beautiful in March, with thousands of flowers in April. The Base welcomed two special visitors from England, brother and sister, Lara and Giacomo. They came to the Base with their mother, Pia Marocco, to adopt(领养) a panda. Looking at so many cute panda cubs(幼崽), and walking ba

21、ck and forth, they felt it difficult to make a decision. All the cubs were lovely. After playing for a while, the cubs were tired, and they decided to lie down. Lara and Giacomo found two cubs still playing on the grass. They talked to the workers about the two little ones. After some discussion, th

22、ey decided to adopt a female panda born on July 5th of last year. When thinking of a name of the panda, Lara and Giacomo again had a hard time. Finally, they named the little one “Empress(女皇)”. From her new name, we can see how important pandas are to them. ( )66. Lara and Giacomo came to Chengdu in

23、 _. A. summer B. spring C. winter ( )67. They underlined word “female” means: _. A. girl B. boy C. little ( )68. Its _ for the brother and sister to think of a name for the cub. A. interesting B. tired C. difficult ( )69. When they saw “Empress”, she was _ on the grass. A. lying B. playing C. eating

24、 ( )70. Pandas are _ important for them. A. little B. kind of C. very B Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen

25、 as the basic parts of a smart city. The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city be? Her

26、e are great examples that we can learn from. In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect(探测) water waste and leakage(泄露) and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for

27、other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste. Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve t

28、he stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App(应用程序) that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers. ( )71. Ac

29、cording to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT? A. Digital technologies are used in smart cities. B. An English company first raised the idea of a smart city. C. A smart city is still an idea and hasnt come into being. ( )72. The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to _.

30、A. useful B. suitable C. easy ( )73. Compared to traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in _. A. cleaning water B. supplying water C. saving water ( )74. The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects(方面) EXCEPT _. A. business B. health care C. public transportati

31、on ( )75. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Digital technologies help improve city planning. B. Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter. C. Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities. B 卷（共 50 分） 一根据句意及首字母提示， 补全句中所缺单词， 并将完整的单词填入答题卡的相应位置。 （共 5 小题， 每 小题

32、1 分，计 5 分。 ） 1. According to the recipe, we need to cut the chicken into p_ to cook Yunnan rice noodles. 2. If you dont know how to make the m_ work, you can read the instructions first. 3. The rivers are becoming more and more polluted because the factories along them are always p_ their waste into

33、 them. 4. He has a sweet tooth. He adds lots of s_ while eating popcorn. 5. My daughter is quite interested in t_ Chinese stories like Monkey King. 二、完成对话。在对话空格中填入适当的单词，使对话完整正确，并将单词填入答题卡的相应位置。一空 一次（含缩写词） （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分。 ） A: Hey, Jane! Do you read the newspaper today? B: Not yet. Is there a

34、nything interesting? A: Yeah. I read a report about elephants in Yunnan. They are in great _1_ because people cut down too many trees. B: Im sorry to hear that. Animals like elephants are also a _2_ of the world. We should do something to _3_ them or human will disappear(消亡) one day. A: Exactly. But

35、 what can we do? B: In fact, we can do something easy, like _4_ trees in the countryside. A: Sounds good. Can you tell me _5_? B: Sure. First, we should dig a hole and it must be deep _6_. Then we can put the tree in the hole. A: Whats _7_? B: Next, put some soil(泥土) _8_ into the hole. After that, w

36、e can make the soil hard with our feet. Its also good to tie a stick to the tree to help it stand _9_ in the wind. A: You are so clever. Thats it? B: Remember to water it. It hardly _10_ these days because of the hot weather. A: OK, let go and get some water. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、短文填空。从方

37、框中选出适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使其短文意思正确、通顺（每 词限用一次） 。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分。 ） bad break difficult end good kill obey play two you win world Life is hard sometimes. And it could go from bad to_1_. But Katniss, the heroine(女主 角)of the movie The Hunger Games, says we need to “just find the courage (勇气)to f

38、ace it”. In her world, The Hunger Games is the _2_ cruelest (最残酷的) game. Players must fight to the death until there is just one person left. In the first movie, Katniss and her friend Peeta _3_the rule at the 74th Hunger Games. They beat all the other players, but both of them would like to lose th

39、eir lives for each other. People are moved. The organizers have to make both of them _4_ of the game. Its a happy _5_ but only in that movie. The _6_ movie is out now: The Hunger Games: Catching Fire. In it, Katniss, wants to go home with her family. But their win encourages rebellions (叛乱) in some

40、places. President Snow, the head of The Hunger Games, is angry. He has a plan. He opens the 75th Hunger Games. This year, all _7_ are past winners. Snow wants to use the experienced(有 经验的) and cruel players _8_ Katniss and Peeta. And this time, there will be only one winner. Will Katniss find the co

41、urage to face the _9_? You can go to the cinema and find the answer _10_. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 四、阅读理解。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分。 ） A. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选择出适当的选项补全短文（有一选项多余） ， 并将选项的编号字母 依次填入答题卡的相应位置。 （共 5 小题，每题 1 分，计 5 分。 ） How do your parents get to work? Do they usually complain (抱怨)not havin

42、g a car? After reading the article, maybe, you can help your parents get the answer. _1_ Thats to say, more and more people are sharing the use of a car. Not everyone has a car. Think about it: although many families today have one car, a lot of them dont use it everyday. _2_ When we dont use them,

43、we have to pay for parking and other things. _3_ To save money, some people thought of the idea of “car sharing”. If we share a car, we only pay when we use it _4_ In Switzerland, about 40,000 people are doing it. Japan is also trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country. _5_ It is also

44、very easy for us to go everywhere we want without buying a car. A. Some cars spend most of their time staying in garages (车库)， B. Now the idea of “car sharing(分享)” is popular around the world. C. Have you ever tried car sharing? D. Car sharing is a new idea in transportation. E. That needs a lot of

45、money. F. Now more and more people are starting to make “car sharing”. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B. 阅读下面短文， 补全表格中所缺信息， 并将答案依次填入答题卡的相应位置。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分； 计 5 分） How do you deal with your pocket money? Zhou Xiaojie, 15, Shanxi: My pocket money is 40 yuan every month. I spend it buying books and newspapers. And

46、I use it in other ways. For example, recently I bought a pet hamster(仓鼠) for a friend as her birthday gift. If I have some money left, I keep it in my drawer (抽屉). When I heard about the Yushu earthquake last month, I gave all my money to people who needed help. I felt very happy when I did that. Sh

47、i Yuting, 12, Shanghai: Every month, my parents give me 50 yuan as pocket money. I like to spend it on snacks, books and toys. I have bought a lot of Gundam models(高达拼装模具). There is always some money left every month. I asked my mom to open a bank account(账户) for me so that I could save the money in the bank. Now,