人教版八年级上册unit7英语单元测试卷.docx
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1、八年八年级级上册第七上册第七单单元元 一、听力(略) 二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题 2分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A What will life be like in 50 years? What impossible things will become possible? Lets take a look. Space hotels Dont know where to go during the holiday? The space might be a good place. People will have fun in space hotel
2、s. People will build hotels near the moon or on other planets. Underwater highways Humans will build underwater highways. People will travel in pods(吊舱) through underwater tubes(管道).It will take less than an hour to travel from the UK to other parts of Europe. Insect(昆虫昆虫) burgers Insects will becom
3、e our main food. They are rich in protein. People can make them into burgers and cookies. People can breed(培育) more insects in their kitchens. Flying buses To stop traffic jams(交通拥堵),people may take flying buses. For long-distance travel, they might take super-fast rockets. The travel time from Lond
4、on to New York could be just 30 minutes. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21. According to the passage, _might be an excellent place to go on a trip in 50 years. A.the UK B.the US C.the space D.the earth ( )22. What does the underlined word “highways” mean in Chinese? A.轻轨 B.高速公路 C.公交专线 D.航线 ( )23. What will we mai
5、nly eat in the future according to the passage? A.Burgers. B.Cakes. C.Cookies. D.Insects. ( )24.Why may people take flying buses in the future according to the passage? A. Because people can travel for free. B. Because it can stop traffic jams. C.Because it can save some money. D.Because people can
6、enjoy themselves. ( )25. What is the best title of the passage? A.What Will Life Be like in the Future? B. Where Will People Travel in the Future? C.What Will Humans Be like in the Future? D.When Will People Build Highways in the Future? B What will the schoolbag be like in the future? Do you go on
7、carrying your bag to school now? I think nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other. In India, most of children would look on the reduction(减少) of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more options(选择),A company called Go Reader created“schoolbag” which is
8、 the size of a laptop, weighing about 2.5kg. “Theschoolbag has a color screen and can hold all the textbooks that a student may need,” says a report in The Asian Age newspaper. The company plans to work closely with the publishers(出版商) of textbooks so that these books can be supplied on the Internet
9、. What all the students will have to do is to download their textbooks. Making notes and highlighting important parts of a lesson can be done just as generations of students have done on their textbooks. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26. The new“schoolbag”looks like_. A.a TV set B. a big computer C. a laptop D.a
10、 box ( )27. The underlined word “download”in the passage means“_”. A.卸载 B.下载 C.向下 D.下降 ( )28. How many books can the “schoolbag” hold? A.Some main books. B. Many new books. C. All the textbooks that a student may need. D. All the notebooks that a student may need. ( )29. Which of the following is NO
11、T true? A.Many people dont like heavy bags. B. American students may have more options. C.The new “schoolbag” weighs about 2.5 kg. D.The “schoolbag” has a black screen. ( )30. What will the students have to do when they use the “schoolbag”? A.The students should use it at home. B. All the students m
12、ay use it without taking notes. C.The students will not download their textbooks. D.They have to download their textbooks. C You must think a computer is the best thing in the world, right?You must think it works at a super speed and can do everything? Well,its not! In fact,the brain(大脑) is much mor
13、e powerful than any supercomputer!Think about when a glass is just about to fall off the table.Your brain controls(控制) everything that you need to do to save that glass from falling. First, your eyes check out whats going on, then tell your brain, and your brain decides how quickly you need to react
14、(反应),and then your muscles(肌肉) go into action. That is just from your brain. No computer could ever come close to that! The brain weighs just 3 pounds, but it controls everything you do from thinking, learning,feeling even to breathing and your heart beating.Even though the brain is just 2% of your
15、body weight,it uses around 20% of all your energy in your body. That is a lot for such a small organ(器官).There are about 100 billion tiny, tiny little cells(细胞) in brain. There are so many that it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all! Your brain stops growing when youre 18,but it actual
16、ly keep on developing and learning new things. So your parents are really super smart! You wont be able to fool them! Believe it or not, your brain NEVER stops working, Even during sleeping, the brain works for long term memory establishment(建立). It is realized that the brain is the second organ in
17、the body as the heart that never stops during human lives. So everyone should be proud of such a gift of nature. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.In Paragraph 1,the writer wants to tell us_. A.eyes and muscles react quickly B. the brain controls everything in our body C. the computer is the best thing in the wor
18、ld D. the brain is more powerful than any computer ( )32.In Paragraph 2,the underlined word“That”refers to_. A. the body weight B.2% of the body weight C. all energy in the body D. around 20% of the energy in the body ( )33. Which is RIGHT according to the passage? A. The brain doesnt work during sl
19、eeping. B. The brain is the only organ that never stops. C. The brain keeps growing during human lives. D. The brain keeps on developing during human lives. ( )34. Which word can best describe the brain according to the passage? A.Magic. B.Quick. C.Light. D. Developing. ( )35.In which magazine can t
20、he passage be found most probably? A. Business Weekly B.Medicine C.Science Weekly D. Sports D In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment clubs.36._ Students often do the following things: No-garbage(垃圾) lunches. 37. _Environment clubs ask
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