人教新目标八年级上册Unit1—Unit5 单元综合检测试题（精选试题 带答案）.doc

1、人教新目标八年级上册人教新目标八年级上册 Unit1Unit5 单元综合检测试题单元综合检测试题 Name_ Grade_ 第一节第一节 阅读理解（本题共阅读理解（本题共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，计分，计 30 分）分） 根据短文内容，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Maybe most of us do not enjoy doing housework. We hate to do it. But I think its our job to do housework. Here is some advice for you. Learn to

2、do little things Doing housework is really not as bad as it sounds. If we all do our parts of housework, it will seem much less tiring. We can do little things first. It will show that you are growing up. Divide housework among the family Your parents are also busy. They work all day and they have t

3、o keep the house clean. So its necessary to make everyone do housework. It will make everyones job easier. Make it fun If you can make housework a funny thing, that will be great. Most people think cooking can be fun if you put your heart into it. For example, if you cook a wonderful meal, your fami

4、ly or friends will be proud (骄傲 的) of you. ( )1. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us? A.Two. B. Three. C. Four. D.Five ( )2. The underlined word “divide” means “Divide” in Chinese. A.分配 B.提供 C.管理 D.完成 ( )3.Whats the main idea of the passage? A.Learn to be a good student. B.Learn to be

5、a good cook. C.Small things we should do. D.Learn to do housework. B There is an old dog in Mr. Smiths family. The dogs name is Buddy. When Buddy was young, he could run fast and catch many animals. Mr. Smith loved him very much. Now, Buddy is old and weak. One day, Mr. Smith and Buddy walked into t

6、he forest. Buddy saw a pig and caught it, but he was too old and weak and the pig ran away at last. They didnt get anything that day and went home. Mr. Smith was not happy. He said to Mrs. Smith, “Buddy is too old. He doesnt catch anything today.” Mrs. Smith answered, “Buddy didnt do anything wrong.

7、 Its natural for him to get old. For many years, he helped us catch animals and feed our family. So we shouldnt be angry with him.” Then Mr. Smith knew he was wrong. He said, “I shouldnt dislike him for being old. I will love him and be good to him just as before.” ( )4.Why didnt Buddy catch the pig

8、? ABecause he was hungry. BBecause he was not happy. CBecause he was old and weak. DBecause he didnt want to kill it. ( )5.What did Mr. Smith and Buddy get that day? AA sheep. BA pig. CSome fruit. DNothing. ( )6.Which of the following is TRUE? ABuddy worked hard when he was young. BBuddy didnt like

9、catching animals. CMr. Smith didnt like Buddy when it was young. DMrs. Smith was angry with Buddy. ( )7.What does Mr. Smith want to do? ASell Buddy to the zoo. BGive Buddy to his friend. CLeave Buddy in the forest. DLove and be good to Buddy. C One day a man saw a lady on the road. Her car broke dow

10、n and she needed help. The man stopped his car and said: “Im here to help you. You can call me Bryan Anderson.” After he fixed the car, the lady wanted to pay him. But Bryan said no. He said if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that pers

11、on the help he or she needed. A few miles down the road the lady went into a small cafe. The waitress came over. The lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant (怀孕的), but she never let it change her attitude (态度) when she served her. The lady finished her meal and paid with a $100 bi

12、ll. The waitress went to get the change. When she came back, she found the lady had gone and left a note on a piece of paper: “You dont owe (欠) me anything. Somebody once helped me the way Im helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here is what you do: Do not let the love end with you.” Unde

13、r the paper were four more $100 bills. The waitress was moved. She really needed the money, as the baby would soon arrive. Then she called her husband: “Everything will be all right. I love you.” ( )8. What happened to the lady? A. She met a bad guy on her way to a cafe. B. Her car stopped working o

14、n the road. C. She helped a man to fix his broken car. D. Her friend asked her to pay his money back. ( )9. How did the man ask the lady to thank him? A. He said she could pay him back next time. B. He didnt ask her to do anything. C. He asked her to help people in need. D. He asked her to help his

15、wife. ( )10. What did the lady do in the cafe? A. She told her story to the pregnant waitress. B. She helped the pregnant waitress lay the table. C. She taught the pregnant waitress how to help others. D. She left the kind waitress a good tip. ( )11. What does the writer want to tell us with this st

16、ory? A. The best way to pay back kindness is to pass it on. B. The best way to make friends is to help him or her. C. Everybody should be ready to give a helping hand. D. Everybody should know how to help others in the right way. D L.M.Pei is one of the worlds greatest architects(建筑师). People like h

17、is buildings in cities around the world. He is famous for his ability to put old and new architecture together. Leo Ming Pei was born in 1917 in Canton(州/县), China. He was the oldest son of a rich banker. He received a good education at the best schools in Shanghai. At the age of 17, Pei went to the

18、 United States. He studied engineering and architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T). During this time, he designed homes, office buildings, parks, and shopping centers. Some of these buildings became famous. In 1955, I.M.T Pei started his own company. He designed many buildi

19、ngs for M.I.T. He also designed the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston. He became famous for his wonderful designs. This was very unusual. In 1974, he visited China for the first time in 40 years. He designed a hotel in Beijing. He also designed the 72-storey Bank of China building in Hong Kong. This is

20、one of the tallest buildings in Asia. One of Peis most famous works is the National Gallery of Art in Washington. D.C. It was a big challenge because he added a new part to an old building. His design was a big success. I.M.Pei has truly influenced (影响) the modern world. He is a great success among

21、architects. ( )12.What is I.M.Pei? A great architect. B. A great engineer. C. A great teacher. D. A great scientist. ( )13.When he was a child, I.M.Pei_. A.lived a very different life B. had no chance to be successful C. didnt have a good education D. had a good start in life ( )14.The underline wor

22、d “challenge” in the last paragraph probably means_. A.something interesting B. something difficult C. something strange D. something terrible ( )15.What is this passage mainly about? A.I.M.Peis rich family. B.I.M.Peis great success in education. C.I.M.Peis great success in architecture. D.I.M.Peis

23、interest in designing. 第二节第二节 补全短文（本题共补全短文（本题共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，计分，计 10 分）分） 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的 A-F 选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。 Did you hear of the word “hygge(舒适惬意)”? Its a Danish( 丹麦) word as well as a lifestyle of Danish people. Both Oxford Dictionaries and Collins English Dictionary named “hygge” one

24、of the words of the year for 2017.There is no English word for the precise (精确的) meaning of “hygge”, according to Oxford Dictionaries. 16 , but it is more than that. Enjoying beautiful music or having a movie night is hygge. 17 . Theres nothing more hygge than sitting around a table with your family

25、 or friends, discussing the big and small things in life. 18 .For Danish people, hygge is a way of fighting the cold winter, although it doesnt have to be a winter-only thing. In Denmark, there can be up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, and the temperatures are always around 0 C . As a r

26、esult, 19 . Now the idea of hygge is becoming a trend (潮流) in some other countries too. In the United Kingdom and the United States, 20 . Still cant understand what “hygge” is? If you are reading this in a comfortable chair, with a few candles around you, youre feeling might just be “hygge” A.Hygge

27、is about the idea of making our daily activities special or meaningful. B.Danish people are very good at “hygge”. C.people in Danmark spend more time indoors and they often get together for a meal. D.there are more and more cookbooks, restaurants, cafes and bars about hygge. E.It might be comfortabl

28、e in English. F.Lighting candles or making real tea in china cups is hygge, too 第三节第三节 完形填空（本题共完形填空（本题共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，计分，计 30 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A How many hours do you sleep every night? A study says that sleeping less has 21 to do with peoples feelings. Stud

29、ies in the past showed that losing sleep made people sad and worried. Researchers (研究人员) at Iowa State University also found that losing sleep could make people get 22 easily. They put some people into two groups. One group had seven hours of sleep every night. They could get enough sleep. But the o

30、ther group only slept for four and a half hours. It was much 23 than that of the first group. After a few days, 24 groups took a test. Researchers asked them to rate (评价) different things when they listened to some noise. When the noise was louder, the people who slept less were angrier. The result

31、showed how 25 it is to get enough sleep. ( )21. A.something B.everything C. anything D.nothing ( )22. A. bored B. hungry C. angry D.tired ( )23. A. shorter B. longer C. worse D.better ( )24. A. all B. both C. many D.neither ( )25. A. comfortable B. difficult C.relaxing D.necessary B Is there anyone

32、you hate? Well, maybe you dont really hate him. But you get really angry every time you 26 him. If you dont let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness (痛苦). Bitterness appears when we cant forgive someone who has hurt us or made us 27 .We keep the anger deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling

33、 begins to grow. 28 criticizing (指责) him or her often, we may think we can hurt that person, but in fact, were only hurting 29 . Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems, but also hurt our relationships with 30 and family members. If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways

34、 to deal with it. Firstly, accept it. See your anger for what it is and 31 deal with it. Secondly, stop making excuses for it. You may feel you have a right (权力) to be angry. You may think youre right and the other person is 32 . But in the end, bitterness hurts you 33 more than the other person. Th

35、e bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life. Finally, forgive (原谅) and forget it. You probably cant completely put the anger out of your 34 . But you can decide to forgive the other person. 35 it and move on. Youll enjoy better health and peace of mind. ( )2

36、6.A. cheer for B. learn from C. wait for D. think of ( )27.A. Happy B. angry C. unusual D. excited ( )28. A. In B. On C. With D. By ( )29. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. yourself ( )30. A. friends B. parents C. sisters D. brothers ( )31. A. quickly B. suddenly C. happily D. luckily ( )3

37、2. A. difficult B. left C. wrong D. hard ( )33. A. few B. much C. many D. little ( )34. A. mind B. dream C. plan D. order ( )35. A. Put B. Like C. Turn D. Forget 第第四四节节 词汇词汇。（本题共（本题共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，计分，计 10 分）分） 根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词） 36.Kitty taught h_ how to play the piano at t

38、he age of 6. 37.In Mr. Greens class, we always d_ the latest topics in the world. 38.The air in the mountain is much f_ than that in the big city. 39.Lucy likes watching TV, Running Man and Happy Camp are her favorite p_ . 40.Last year, Mary always p_ to do some things but she never did them. 41.The

39、 seats are very big in Movie World and you can sit the most c_ . 42.The w_ prizes are not just money in 2018 Chengdu International Marathon(马拉松). 43.I can read many m_ in the library any time after school. 44.When you r_ Meishan, remember to go to Three Su temple(三苏祠) for sightseeing. 45.The sun is_

40、 (near) to the earth than many other stars. 第第五五节节 语法填空语法填空。（本题共（本题共 10 小题，每小题，每空空 1.5 分，计分，计 15 分）分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Yue is from Guangzhou. She 46 (move) to London last year with her parents. She found there were so many 47 (difference) between the two cities. It was 48 (sun)

41、when Wang Yue first got to London. However, she saw quite a few people taking umbrellas with them. People in Guangzhou never do this on such a nice day. The next morning, Wang Yue 49 (wake) up early. She could hear birds 50 (sing) outside the window. Wang Yue and her parents tried English food in a

42、restaurant. None 51 them liked the English food. They thought food in Guangzhou tasted much 52 (good). 53 Wang Yue started her new life in London, her English was not very good. She kept 54 (practice) with her new classmates and she kept a diary in English at night. That helped her a lot. Wang Yue l

43、oves her new school very much because there are so many interesting 55 (activity) and different kinds of food for students, including (包括) Chinese food. 第第六六节节 书面表达书面表达。（共共 1 小题小题，25 分）分） 假如你是李明， 你的美国笔友 Shirley 在来信中向你介绍了她妈妈的生活方式。 请根据以下信息用 英语写一封回信，向她介绍你妈妈的生活方式。 饮食习惯 喜欢吃蔬菜水果，很少吃肉、快餐和甜品 运动习惯 一周游泳一次，经常打

44、羽毛球，每月爬一两次山，每天饭后散步 睡眠 每天保持八小时睡眠，偶尔晚睡 社交 不喜欢交朋友，最大的爱好是读书和旅游 生活态度 乐观 要求：1. 词数：60-80 词左右。信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 2. 表格信息表达完整，不得遗漏。可以适当发挥。 3. 要求条理清楚，语意连贯，字迹工整。 参考词汇： play badminton 打羽毛球 go for a walk 散步 optimistic 乐观的 Dear Shirley, Thanks for telling me about your mothers lifestyle. I think she has a really

45、 good one. Now let me tell you about my mothers lifestyle._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 人教新目标八年级上册人教新目标八年级上册 Unit1Unit5 单元综合检测试题单元综合检测试题 参参 考考 答答 案案 第一节第一节 阅读理解阅读理解（本题共（本题共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，计分，计 30 分）分） 1-3 BAD 4-7 CDAD 8-11 BCDA 12-15 ADBC 第二节第二节 补全短文补全短文（本题共（本题共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，计分，计 10 分）分） 16-20 EFACD 第第三三节节 完形填空（本题共完形填空（本题共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，计分，计 30 分）分） 21-25 ACABD 26-30 DBDAA 31-35 ACBAD 第第四四节节 词汇词汇。（本题共（本