江苏省苏州市2020-2021学年高一第一学期期中英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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1、 20202021 学年第一学期期中试卷 高一英语 2020.11 注意事项: 1.试卷分为第 I卷(选择题)和第 II卷(非选择题),满分 150分。考试时间 120分钟。 2.请将第 I 卷的答案填涂在答题卡上,第 II 卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作答。答题 前,学生务必将自己的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。 第 I卷 选择题(共 95分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分) 略 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50分) 第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Ma
2、dame College Swimming Pools Madame College of Arts has one 50m (Olympic-sized) pool with a depth of 2m throughout, and one 25m pool with a 1m shallow end and a 4m deep end. Both pools may be used by the general public at certain times. 50m Pool The pool is often used for classes, but the general pub
3、lic may use two lanes(泳道) for lane swimming at the following times. Monday:06:30-11:30 and 19:00-21:00 Tuesday:06:30-11:30 and 18:00-21:00 Wednesday:06:30-13:30 and 17:30-21:30 Thursday:06:30-13:30 Friday:06:30-13:30 Weekends:09:00-17:00 Children under the age of 14 must be accompanied by an adult.
4、Please note that during College holidays, these times will be different. Call 04837 393560 for up-to-date information. 25m Pool The 25m pool is available for recreational (non-lane) swimming from 07:00-09:00 and 12:30- 13:30 on weekdays,and 10:00-16:00 on Saturdays. Children aged 12 and under must b
5、e accompanied. We regret that the 25m pool will be closed for redecoration between 21st July and 18th August. the men s changing rooms will be closed for the week beginning 19th August, and the women s changing rooms will be closed the following week. Alternative(可选用的)changing rooms will be made ava
6、ilable. Were sorry for this. 21.At what time can the general public use the 50m pool on Sundays? A.21:00. B. 18:00. C. 13:30. D.06:30. 22. What do we know about the 50m pool? A Its 4 metres deep. B.Its usually used for teaching swimming. C. Its unsuitable for children under 14. D.Its unavailable dur
7、ing College holidays. 23 The 25m pool will be closed_ A for a week B.on 26th August C.on 19th August D.for about a month B Losing a baby tooth can be fun for a kid. You can put it under your pillow and look forward to finding some money there in the morning. And then you can watch your new permanent
8、(永恒 的)tooth grow in its place. But if a permanent tooth falls out, thats a problem. There isnt another one under the gum (齿龈)that can replace it. Unfortunately, this happens to some older people. And if permanent teeth fall out or need to be pulled, an older person might need dentures. Dentures,know
9、n as false teeth, are a set of replacement teeth for any teeth that are missing. There are partial dentures, which take the place of only a few teeth and prevent the others from changing position. If all the teeth are gone, the person would need complete dentures,which replace every tooth in the mou
10、th. Dentures can cause pains at first but take little time to get used to.They also need special care. They should be brushed daily with a special denture brush and cleanser and soaked(浸泡) in denture solution when not in the mouth. Dentures are important for the old because, without teeth, its hard
11、to smile, talk, and eat properly. But it can be a little weird if you see someone take out his or her dentures. It can also be strange to see someone, like a grandparent, without dentures in because he or she wont have any teeth. Try not to make fun of the person because this could cause hurt feelin
12、gs. People usually lose their permanent teeth due to periodontal disease (牙周炎), or gum disease, which is caused by bacteria that attack the gums. Diseased gums arent strong and healthy, so teeth can get loose and fall out. Older people often have many cavities (洞) that have been filled over the year
13、s, and these fillings can weaken over time, leading to more tooth problems. 24 If one of your baby teeth falls out,you_ A should have a false tooth fixed in its place B. will gain a permanent tooth in future. C.have to put it under your pillow at once D. can exchange it for some money 25.A person we
14、aring dentures A. will experience unpleasant feelings at the beginning B. will spend a very long time adjusting himself or herself to them C should brush them with a special denture brush every few days D.should use denture solution to soak them in his or her mouth 26. Which of the following is NOT
15、true according to the passage? A. Partial dentures can prevent the remaining teeth from changing position. B.Old people will find it hard to smile, talk, and eat properly without teeth. C.A persons teeth will possibly get loose if diseases strike his gums. D.It is hard for a person to wear dentures
16、if all his teeth have fallen out. 27.What does the underlined word weird mean in the fifth paragraph? A.inconvenient B.excited C.strange D.impolite C An American company has built a new drone(无人机)that could improve the speed of deliveries(送交的货)。 The drone is very different from other unmanned aircra
17、ft. It is made almost completely out of cardboard and has no motor.It can be packed with materials and sealed up with tape. Because the drones do not have a motor, they are designed to be dropped from airplanes. Hundreds of drones could be sent out at once. Then they could be automatically guided to
18、 where they are supposed to go.The company says these drones could then complete deliveries to different places over an area covering hundreds of kilometres. The drones look bigger than the paper airplanes we used to make as kids. But this light flyer is not a toy. It is aerodynamically (空气劢力学地)desi
19、gned and equipped with a small computer,a battery and sensors(传感器) to guide it to the ground. The drones are being developed by Otherlab -a technology research company in San Francisco,California. It calls the drone a Sky Machine. The company says it can travel about 150 kilometres at speeds up to 8
20、8 kilometres an hour. Now,it can carry materials weighing up to one kilogram, but future models are expected to carry larger loads. One of the drones main advantages is that it does not have a heavy. motor or large battery. This allows more room for materials and makes the drone cost less to build a
21、nd operate. The Otherlab development team has called the invention the IKEA of drones”。Packaged similarly to products from the famous Swedish furniture maker, it borrows IKEA s concept.The drone arrives as flat pieces of pre-cut cardboard that can be quickly and easily put together. The technology t
22、hat guides the drone can make it land within 10 metres of its target, according to Otherlab. Unlike other drones,even a crash landing is acceptable. The company says the drones can also be reused. Once the drone completes its delivery, it can be thrown away and the cardboard material will break down
23、 within a few months. The company has received money from the US Department of Defense to carry out research on the drones. The money came from the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency. The agency is attempting to find the best delivery vehicles that can disappear after their missions are compl
24、eted. The US military(军队)has a need for delivery drones. But it wants to simplify and lower the cost of using them. Otherlabs Sky Machines are an attempt to fill that need. Military drones can also be stolen and studied by others if found after use. Before they can truly disappear, the electronic ma
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