2020新教材外研版必修1英语第六单元测评（含答案+听力音频）.docx

1、第六单元测评第六单元测评 (时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 M:Darling,do you have any idea about our summer trip? W:Um,a moment,after the program.You see,the kids are talking about th

2、eir school life,their worries and problems,which may help us better understand our daughter. 1.What is the woman talking about? A.A travel plan. B.A TV programme. C.Their school life. 答案 B W:Mike,this is the first time we have been invited to a Chinese dinner party.So please mind your table manners!

3、Dont make noises when having dinner.Dont speak too much at the table.Dont. M:OK!Im tired of so many donts. 2.Whats the possible relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Customer and assistant. C.Mother and son. 答案 C W:They talked about the fashion show in the local club,saying tha

4、t its great. M:Exactly.Lets go there together tomorrow afternoon.You dress yourself like a housewife every day.I think this show is just held for you. W:But Im busy with my job.So,I have no time to go shopping. 3.Whats on in the local club? A.A concert. B.A fashion show. C.A sports game. 答案 B W:Hey,

5、George,here is the invitation for Marys wedding. M:I must be crazy!This is the third invitation Ive received this month. W:A wedding is a good thing.New couples want to share their happiness. M:I am also happy.The only sad thing is my pocket.In this case Ill spend all my salary this month. 4.What ha

6、s the man received? A.A speeding ticket. B.A pay check. C.A wedding invitation. 答案 C W:Mike,have you ever seen Peking Opera? M:Of course.Its seen as the symbol of China.I suppose every foreigner would manage to see one. W:Definitely.What do you think of Peking Opera? M:Well,it is an admirable art an

7、d at the same time difficult to understand. 5.What does the man think of Peking Opera? A.Its difficult to understand. B.Its great fun to learn. C.Its easy to perform. 答案 A 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟

8、的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7题。 M:I heard the news on the radio that there was a hurricane in Florida yesterday. W:Oh,really? Were there any deaths? M:Yes,it was reported that 20 people were killed,including 4 children.And a lot of people lost their homes.The police and medical groups have been

9、 sent there.And the government calls on everyone to help them. W:What should we do? M:My classmates are going to hold a charity party to collect money for them. W:Cool!Please let me join in. 6.Where does the man get the news? A.On TV. B.On the radio. C.On the Internet. 答案 B 7.What does the woman wan

10、t to do? A.Go to Florida. B.Join a medical group. C.Join in a charity party. 答案 C 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9题。 W:Hi,Sandy.I am going to Isabel Shopping Center.Are you coming? M:No.The things are too expensive there for me.I cant afford it. W:That is no problem at all.Theyre having a general sale,and today is

11、the last day.You dont want to miss such a good chance,do you? M:Really? Thats wonderful.Can you wait a second? I need to change. W:All right,but hurry up.It takes you hours to change. M:I will.Do you think we can get something really nice and cheap? I mean this is the last day. W:I think so.They nev

12、er sell clothes of poor quality. 8.Why does the woman suggest going to the shopping centre? A.They have everything there. B.Theyre having a general sale. C.They are within walking distance. 答案 B 9.What does the man want to do before setting out? A.Get changed. B.Finish his work. C.Get some money fro

13、m the bank. 答案 A 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10至 12 题。 M:Hello,Miss.Im Sam,a journalist from the paper Campus Weekly.Now Im working on a report on difficulties living in the UK.May I ask you some questions? W:Sure! M:Whats your name? And how long have you been in the UK? W:Im Li Jie from China.I have been here for

14、 5 years by January of 2019. M:Wow,pretty long.So do you think you can handle everything in your daily life? W:No,not really.I sometimes feel puzzled when talking with the natives. M:Would you share some examples? W:Err,for example,my friends told me “theres fat chance of losing weight with British

15、food”.Gosh!What on earth will I be like,losing weight or gaining weight? I was confused.Then they laughed and told me “fat chance” means “unlikely to happen”. M:Yes.The idiom is always a headache to most international students. 10.Who is the man? A.An international student. B.A journalist. C.A teach

16、er. 答案 B 11.When did the woman come to the UK? A.In 2014. B.In 2016. C.In 2019. 答案 A 12.What sometimes makes the woman puzzled? A.The culture. B.The idiom. C.The schedule. 答案 B 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13至 16 题。 W:Hey Rocky.Can I have a word with you? M:Whats up? W:Nothing major.How do you like it here? M:Its g

17、reat.Everyone in the host family is good to me. W:Yeah,youre fitting in really well.Theres just a couple of things.Well,you answered your mobile at the table while we were having dinner tonight. M:Oh,Im sorry.Thats indeed a bit impolite. W:And Ive noticed after the meal you got up and left without s

18、aying anything. M:These things dont matter at home.I guess Ive got a lot to learn. W:Dont worry about it.I had a lot more to learn when I first arrived.They told me I was standing too close to people.They care about space here. M:Yeah,new culture,new rules.Thanks for telling me all this.This weekend

19、 Ill look for an English class.Id like to do a short course while Im here. W:Well,I went to school in the city.I really liked it there.Ill look it up for you. 13.How does the man like his host family? A.Theyre nice to him. B.Theyre busy at work. C.Theyre a bit selfish. 答案 A 14.What did the man do af

20、ter the meal? A.Staying at the table till the others left. B.Answering his mobile in front of others. C.Leaving the table without saying anything. 答案 C 15.What was the woman told when she first arrived? A.She had spent too much money. B.She stood too close to people. C.She should make more friends.

21、答案 B 16.What does the man plan to do for the weekend? A.Attend an English class. B.Treat the woman to dinner. C.Take a family trip. 答案 A 听第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20 题。 M:With the development of science and technology,people have more spare time.But how do we spend the free time? I prefer to go outdoors and

22、spend my free time in some different places and with some different people. The first reason for outdoor activities is that I have spent too much time indoors.Most of the time I sit in the classroom,listen to the teachers and do my exercises.The outdoor activities are too limited.Fresh air,sunlight

23、and most important,enough physical exercise are needed for a healthy body.So when I am free,I should go out.The second reason is that I want to have more experiences in my life.When you go out,far away from your daily life,you will meet a lot of people who are quite different from you.It will give y

24、ou a lot of exciting experiences. However,outdoor activities will take a lot of money and energy.So if you have not prepared enough,having some amusement indoors is also a good choice,which may be much cheaper and easy to carry out.Reading some books and enjoying music are also very good. 17.What do

25、es the speaker prefer to do in the spare time? A.Stay at home. B.Go outdoors. C.Watch TV. 答案 B 18.What is most important for a healthy body? A.Enough physical exercise. B.Strong sunlight. C.Fresh air. 答案 A 19.Why does the speaker prefer outdoor activities? A.He can save a lot of time and money. B.He

26、 can make a lot of good friends. C.He has spent too much time indoors. 答案 C 20.Which is the advantage of having some amusement indoors? A.Expensive to plan. B.Simple to conduct. C.Interesting to organise. 答案 B 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A

27、 The Best of Alaska Nothing evokes (唤起) Alaska like a whale exploding out of the water or an eagle pulling a silver fish from the river.Combine these images with high mountains,brilliant icebergs and wonderful meals and you really do have the best of Alaska!Join us for an unforgettable 7-day excursi

28、on (远足) to the last frontier! Highlights: Juneau: Juneau,the state capital,is rich in culture and scenic beauty.It is here that we start and end our trip. Haines: Haines is a small community located along the fiords (海湾).The natural beauty and expansive wilderness found here have made Haines a premi

29、er centre for adventure in Alaska. Alaska Indian Arts: Alaska Indian Arts is a non-profit corporation dedicated to the preservation and continuation of traditional native craft and culture of the Northwest Native Tribes.We spend a few hours learning carving,native beading (串珠饰) and culture from thes

30、e master artists. Skagway: Skagway is famous for its role in the Klondike Gold stampede over 100 years ago.Today,it is a historic yet lively town,which still reflects its gold rush roots and contains colourful shops.In Skagway,we stop by the Klondike Gold Rush National Park Visitors Centre and ride

31、the White Pass Yukon Route Railway. Gustavus: Gustavus is the gateway to the Glacier Bay National Park.Well stay at a comfortable lodge (旅馆) here for two nights.This will be the base for both the whale-watching excursion and a full day cruise (乘船游览) in Glacier Bay. Dates/Prices: May 16,June 20,July

32、18,and August 15. 7 days$3,500,including lodging,all meals,excursions,guides,park fees,sales taxes,and transportation between Juneau,Skagway,Haines,and Gustavus.Not included: alcohol,personal items,airfare to and from Juneau. Contact: Telephone: 800-766-3396 Address: Alaska Mountain Guides 第五段则对比了城市

33、和郊区各自的年碳排放量。由 此可知这三段主要是通过作比较的写作手法来完成的。 30.What can we infer from the passage? A.The same situation in the US applies to other countries around the world. B.Culture plays an important role in influencing the environment. C.Any process of making new products may pollute the environment. D.Ones small s

34、tep can make a big difference to the environment. 答案 D 解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一句可知,当人们习惯于做出小的改变时,向大的进步跳跃将变得更 容易。可见,我们应当从小事做起,减少碳的排放量,任何小事都能对环境有大的影响。 31.From which part of a website could this passage probably be taken? A.Health. B.Sports. C.Culture. D.Environment. 答案 D 解析文章出处题。通读全文可知,文章主要阐述城市居民更容易产生较低的碳排放量,从

35、而有利于环 保的理论,故最有可能选自环境版块。 D Gardening is popular in many parts of the world.This outdoor activity gives us beautiful plants,pleasant smelling flowers and fresh fruits and vegetables.But it also does a lot of good to our health. Gardening connects people.When you are gardening,you are outdoors.So it is

36、 a perfect chance to meet and spend time with your neighbours.Most people love to talk about their hobbies,and gardeners are no different.They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing.And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens almost as much as sharing flowers and vegeta

37、bles from their gardens. Gardening is a great activity for children.It gets them outdoors and off computers,televisions and cell phones.Gardening is also a great teacher.It can teach a child about where food comes from and healthy eating.It also helps them to understand that the natural resources ar

38、e not inexhaustible and the importance of using them carefully. Then,when you garden,you must move around.All the different movements needed for gardening,like bending and lifting,work small muscles in the body.And you can easily get good exercise when you are digging holes or pulling grasses. In a

39、study,researchers looked at more than 2,800 people over the age of 60.They studied their lifestyle habits,activities and health over a 16-year period.They found that gardening could lower the risk of future dementia (痴呆) by 36%.Gardening requires people do many repeated actions,such as picking off d

40、ying flowers.These actions have a calming influence on the brain.The brain is still active but not in the same way when we use computers. Youll feel wonderful when what you grow in a garden looks,smells,feels and tastes good. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了园艺对人类的诸多好处,它能让人保持与他人的 联系,对孩子也有好处,还能锻炼身体。 32.What can b

41、e inferred from paragraph 2? A.Gardeners dont feel lonely. B.Gardeners are fond of sharing. C.Gardeners have many hobbies. D.Gardeners care about the environment. 答案 A 解析推理判断题。根据第二段第二句可知,当你做园艺时,你可能会遇到邻居并和他们共度时光。由 此推断出,你不会感到孤独。 33.What does the underlined word “inexhaustible” in paragraph 3 mean? A.U

42、seless. B.Special. C.Endless. D.Cheap. 答案 C 解析词义猜测题。根据上下文内容可推测,本句要表达的意思是“这让他们理解自然资源不是取之不 尽的”,因此, inexhaustible的意思是“用不完的”。 34.What is the study used to show in the fifth paragraph? A.Gardening is popular with the old. B.Gardening is good for health. C.Gardening can be a tiring activity. D.Gardening i

43、s better than playing computers. 答案 B 解析推理判断题。根据第五段第三句“They found that gardening could lower the risk of future dementia (痴呆) by 36%.”可知,园艺可以极大降低未来患痴呆症的风险。可见作者提到这个研究是为 了表明园艺对健康有好处。 35.Whats the purpose of the text? A.To show how to garden. B.To encourage us to garden. C.To show gardening is popular.

44、 D.To encourage us to do outdoor activities. 答案 B 解析推理判断题。本文全篇都在介绍做园艺的各种好处,由此可推断,作者写这篇文章的目的是鼓励 我们业余时间多从事园艺。 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Going camping is one of the best ways to get in touch with nature and enjoy the beautiful outdoors.However,thorough pl

45、ans before a camping trip may be boring.Just follow these simple camping suggestions to make your trip safe and rewarding. Choosing a suitable tent 36 When determining the size of your tent,you should take into consideration the number of campers as well as the camping equipment (设备) necessary for y

46、our trip.There should be enough room in the tent for the camping equipment. 37 Importance of food While camping,you will need enough food to give you enough energy for your outdoor activities. 38 You should use a two-burner stove to do all your cooking.Insist on simple cooking during your trip to re

47、duce cooking time. Enough sleep All campers should have enough sleep during the night.Nights are generally cooler than the days so you need to have enough warm clothes to feel comfortable to sleep during the night. 39 Extra air mattresses (气垫) may be included in your camping equipment to make your b

48、ed more comfortable. 40 Keep these camping suggestions in mind and make sure you are fully prepared to enjoy your camping trip. A.When buying a sleeping bag,check that you feel comfortable in it. B.The best camping trips belong to those people who prepare the best. C.The comfort level in a tent determines the success of a camping trip. D.Thus you must have an efficient arrangement for your food preparation. E.If you have a habit to eat in bed,you might not do it during camping. F.The size is the most important thing you should consider when choosing a tent. G.It will destroy