外研2020版高中英语必修第一册单元知识重点背诵学案：Unit 3 Family matters.docx

1、Unit 3 Family Matters I. Chunks 1. ask your parents about joining in an after-school club for advice 就参加课外俱乐部征求你父母就参加课外俱乐部征求你父母 的意见的意见 2. have conflict with his father 与他的父亲发生冲突 3. Like father, like son 有其父必有其子 4. nervously approach the table 小心翼翼地走近桌子小心翼翼地走近桌子 5. turn to your dad for a chat 找你老爸聊天找

2、你老爸聊天 6. raise his voice in surprise 惊讶地提高声音说 7. You cant be serious 你是在开玩笑吧 8. be respected by oth ers 受别人的尊敬 9. ignore Grandfathers words 没有理会祖父的话没有理会祖父的话 10. the music industry 音乐产业 11. a professional football player 职业足球运动员 12. be proud of you 以你为荣 13. have two options for your future 将来会有两种选择将来

3、会有两种选择 14. the secret to a happy family 幸福家庭的秘密 15. a generation gap 代沟 16. a dream job 一份理想的工作 17. throw her a big birthday party 给她办一个盛大的生日派对给她办一个盛大的生日派对 18. think of making a scarf for her 想为她做一条围巾想为她做一条围巾 19. work on the invitations 准备邀请函准备邀请函 20. make a checklist for Grandmas birthday party 为奶奶

4、的生日聚会列一张清单 21. How time flies! 时间过的真快！时间过的真快！ 22. change quite a bit 变化很大变化很大 23. be well-built and tanned 体格健壮，皮肤黝黑 24. have a square jaw 有一个方下巴 25. grow a beard 蓄须蓄须 wear a beard 留着胡子留着胡子 26. (his hair) i s turning grey 头发变白了 27. smooth skin 光滑的皮肤 28. keep her slim and fit 使她保持苗条和健康 29. wear my ha

5、ir in a ponytail 把我的头发扎成马尾辫把我的头发扎成马尾辫 30. kind of cute 挺可爱的挺可爱的 31. say sorry /make an apology /apologise to family members 向家人说声对不起/道歉 32. set the holiday 设立一个节假日 33. aim to deepen peoples understanding issues related to families 旨在加深人们对于与家庭有关的问题的理解旨在加深人们对于与家庭有关的问题的理解 34. observe the day with a wid

6、e range of events 用各种各样的活动来庆祝/纪念这一天 35. organize the events at local, national and international levels 组织地方、国家和国际各级的活动 36. be off sick 请病假 37. take som e time off work to relax 休息一段时间放松一下来源:学#科#网 Z#X#X#K 38. to make up for it 为了弥补它为了弥补它 39. have time to talk and catch up 有时间聊聊天儿，叙叙旧 40. place str e

7、ss on particular words 把重音放在特定的词上 41. have a big impact on the meaning 对意思有很大的影响 42. set the tone of the whole piece 为整部作品定下基调 43. the World Triathlon Series 世界 铁人三项系列赛 44. brotherly love 兄弟之爱 45. be in trouble 陷入困境，遇到麻烦 46. be rushed to the medical area 被紧急送到医疗区被紧急送到医疗区 47. throughout my entire lif

8、e 在我的一生中 48. an enormously positive force 一个非常积极的动力 49. have divided opinions 众说纷纭 50. be disqualified for their actions 因他们的行为被取消资格 be highly praised for their actions 因他们的行为受到高度赞扬来源:学+科+网 51.an athlete aiming for a medal 想赢得奖牌的运动员 52. be applied to your relati onship with your family members 被应用到你

9、和家人之间的关系中 53. compete agains t 与竞争 54. fall onto the track 摔倒在跑道上 55. the memory came back to me 回忆开始浮现在我的脑海回忆开始浮现在我的脑海 bring back the authors lovely memory 勾起作者的美好回忆勾起作者的美好回忆 56. tiptoed to the kitchen 蹑手蹑脚地去厨房 57. meet up 见面 58. pick you up 去接你去接你 59. be in a big hurry 比较着急 60. offer forgiveness 表

10、示原谅 6 1. develop my own opinions on controversial issues 对有争议的问题提出我自己的意见 62. learn how to resolve family conflict 学会解决家庭矛盾 II. Sentences 1. It has a plot, settings, characters and actions, as well as dialogue between characters. 它有情节、背景、人物和动作，还有人物之间的对话。 2. Grandfather and father, seated at the table

11、, are playing chess. 祖父和父亲坐在桌边下国际象棋。祖父和父亲坐在桌边下国际象棋。 3. Here it is. 事情是这样的。 4. I want to focus on my band and have a career i n music when I leave school. 我想专心搞我的乐队，毕业之后走音乐这条路。 5. You just assume I want to be a lawyer, but thats only because you are a la wyer.来源:Z,xx,k.Com 您以为我想做律师，可那只是因为您自己是律师。 6. W

12、hats wrong with being a lawyer？ 做律师哪里不好啦？做律师哪里不好啦？ 7. Why dont you also take my advice and think carefully before jumping in with both feet. 要不然你按照我的做，三思而后行？要不然你按照我的做，三思而后行？ 8. We staye d at the same campsite as we did ten years ago. 和十年前一样我们住在同一个营地。 9. Mum looks almost the same though. 然而妈妈看起来几乎是一样

13、的。 10. Cant wait to see you back in school! 等不及回到学校看你们了！ 11. Feature stories typically start with a “hook” that gets the interest of the reader. 专题报道通常以专题报道通常以”钩子钩子”开头，以引起读者的兴趣。开头，以引起读者的兴趣。 12. The middle part contains the “meat” of the story, with the ending being a summary, a powerful quote or eve

14、n a surprise for the reader.来源来源:Z,xx,k.Com 中间部分包含了故事的中间部分包含了故事的”肉肉”，结尾是一个总结，一个强有力的引用，甚至给读者一个惊喜。，结尾是一个总结，一个强有力的引用，甚至给读者一个惊喜。 13. With just 700 meters to go, Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was in the lead. 在距离终点仅有在距离终点仅有 700 米时，阿利斯米时，阿利斯 泰尔泰尔 布朗利排在第三位，他的弟弟乔尼处于领先位

15、置。布朗利排在第三位，他的弟弟乔尼处于领先位置。 14. Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in the burning heat, but as he came round the corner, he saw his brother about to fall on to the track. 阿里斯泰尔在酷热中奋力奔向终点。但就在他转过弯道时，却看到弟弟摇摇欲坠地要摔倒在跑道上。 15. The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were child

16、ren. 布朗利兄弟从小布朗利兄弟从小 就接触铁人三项。就接触铁人三项。 16. Alistair says that they encourage each other as much as they can when they train. 阿里斯泰尔称，他们在训练的时候尽可能地相互鼓励。 17. Despite arguments over “stupid things” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage. 尽管偶尔会为一些“蠢事”争吵，阿利斯泰尔仍然觉得有个兄弟是个优势。尽管偶尔会为一

17、些“蠢事”争吵，阿利斯泰尔仍然觉得有个兄弟是个优势。 18. But for Alistair, his decision was easy to explain: “Mum wouldnt have been happy if Id left Jonny behind.” 但是对阿里斯泰尔而言，他的决定很容易解释： “当时要是我撇下乔尼，妈妈肯定会不高兴的。 ” 19. But somehow they ended up burnt. 但不知怎的他们最终烧糊了。但不知怎的他们最终烧糊了。 In fact, we ended up laughing and ate them all. 事实上，我们最后笑着把它们都吃了。事实上，我们最后笑着把它们都吃了。 20. I was about to throw everything away when my mother came in. 我正要把东西都扔了，这时我妈妈进来了。 21. How is it going?来源:学科网 ZXXK 最近好吗？ 22. What do you have in mind? 你有什么想法？