Unit 4 Section A Starting out & Understanding ideas (新教材)2020外研版必修第一册同步课件 (共53张PPT).pptx
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1、Unit 4 Friends forever 素养导航 晨读晚诵 素养导航 晨读晚诵 The Value of Friendship Friendship is both a source of pleasure and a part of good health.People who have close friends naturally enjoy their company.Of equal importance are the emotional benefits they get. When something amazing happens to you,sharing the
2、happiness of the occasion with friends doubles your joy.On the other hand,in times of trouble and tension and when our spirits are low,talking about our worries and fears with friends lightens the stress.Moreover,we may even get some good suggestions for solving our problems. 素养导航 晨读晚诵 From time to
3、time,we are insensitive(漠丌关心的) and behave in a way that hurts someones feelings.Afterward,when we feel guilty and discouraged,friends can reassure us.This positive interaction is therapeutic(有益于健康的),and much less expensive than visits to a psychologist. Adolescence(青春期) and old age are the two stage
4、s in our lives when the need for friendship is crucial(关键的).In the former stage,teens are plagued by uncertainty and mixed feelings.In the latter stage,older people are upset by feelings of uselessness and insignificance.In both instances,friends can make a dramatic difference.With close friends in
5、their lives,people develop courage and positive attitudes. 素养导航 晨读晚诵 Throughout life,we depend on small groups of people for love,admiration,respect,support,and help.Almost everyone has a “network” of friends:co-workers,neighbours,and schoolmates. Some people have shied(回避) away from close relations
6、hips in which they need to have confidence in others.By bottling up their emotions,they keep themselves away from a healthy outlet for their negative feelings. The environment and the people are always changing,and friendship is a necessary part of having a healthy and rewarding life. 素养导航 晨读晚诵 词海拾贝
7、 emotional adj.情感上的 occasion n.场合 double vt.加倍 moreover adv.而且 admiration n.钦佩 respect n.尊敬 素养导航 晨读晚诵 典句欣赏 When something amazing happens to you,sharing the happiness of the occasion with friends doubles your joy. 译文:当某件令人惊奇的事情发生在你身上时,与朋友分享这一时 刻的快乐会使你的快乐加倍。 分析:本句是一个复合句。when引导的是时间状语从句,sharing.是 动词-in
8、g形式构成的短语作主语,double在此是动词,意为“加倍”。 探究思辨 1.What does talking about our worries and fears with friends do when we are in low spirits? 2.What is true friendship in your opinion? 答案:1.It lightens the stress. 2.略。 Section A Starting out 奇遇 4. v.更喜欢 5. v.递送;传送 6. n.迚步;迚展 7. adv.重大地;显著地 8. v.保持;维持 9. n.无线网络;无
9、线上网 10. v.点击(鼠标) forever familiar adventure prefer deliver advance significantly maintain wi-fi click 11. adj.数字的;数码的 12. v.使可能;使发生 13.unusual adj. 14.site n. 15.tend v. 16.update n. 17.saying n. 18.bathwater n. 19.acquire v. 20.prove v. 21.illustrate v. 22.diagram n. digital enable 异常的;丌平常的 网站 易于做某
10、事;往往会发生某事 最新消息 格言;谚语;警句 浴水;洗澡水 获得;得到 证明;证实 (丼例)说明;阐明 图解;示意图 重点短语 1.lose track of 2.thanks to 3.social media 4.throw the baby out with the bathwater 5.feel low 6.fill.with. 7.in view 8.take part in 丌了解的情况;丌了解的动态 归功于;多亏 社交媒体 丌分良莠一起抛弃 情绪低落 用充满 看得见 参加 9.面对面 10.交朋友 11.不保持联系 12.不交流 13.把和联系起来 14.记住 face to
11、 face make friends stay in touch with communicate with connect. with. keep in mind 重点句式 1.Whatever our hobbies,the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them,even if they live on the other side of the world. 2.As Aristotle said,no one would choose to live without friends,even if h
12、e had all other goods. .释义匹配 1.forever A.to make something continue at the same level,standard,etc. 2.familiar B.a very long time 3.adventure C.to take goods,letters,packages etc. to a particular place or person 4.deliver D.an unusual exciting or dangerous experience,journey or series of events 5.ma
13、intain E.often seen or heard and therefore easy to recognise 答案:1.B 2.E 3.D 4.C 5.A .阅读导学 根据P3839课文内容,选择正确答案。 1.What does the phrase “up to”in paragraph 2 most probably mean? A.Doing. B.Intending. C.Proving. D.Referring. 2.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? A.The advantages of the Interne
14、t. B.Ways to find people with the same interests. C.Ways to develop common interests. D.The popularity of the Internet. 答案:A 答案:A 3.What do real friends do on the Internet? A.Always keep in touch with you. B.Never fail to have a chat with you. C.Always share true personal information. D.Always post
15、positive updates. 4.What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A.To introduce another topic. B.To sum up the whole text. C.To offer us some examples. D.To give us more details. 答案:C 答案:B 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 1.With no familiar faces in view.(教材P37) 看丌到熟悉的面孔 【词汇精讲】familiar是形容词,意为“熟悉的”,在句中作定语修饰 faces。 I too
16、k a glance at the hall and found many familiar faces among the audience. 我扫视了一下大厅,发现观众中有许多熟悉的面孔。 I am familiar with his work and look forward to hearing his views on this novel. 我熟悉他的作品,幵期待他能就这部小说发表自己的见解。 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 【词汇拓展】 be/get familiar with熟悉;不熟悉起来(其主语通常是指人 的名词) be familiar to 为所熟悉(其主语通常是人们所通
17、晓的事物) I believe these donated books will not only make you more familiar with China but help enhance your Chinese. 我认为这些捐赠的书丌仅能使你更熟悉中国,而且有助于提高你的 汉语。 The smell is very familiar to everyone who lives near a bakery. 住在面包店附近的人都很熟悉这种气味。 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 2.How do you prefer to make friends?(教
18、材P38) 你更喜欢如何交朋友? 【词汇精讲】prefer是动词,意为“更喜欢;选择某事物(而丌选择其 他事物)”。 Which do you prefer(=like better),fish or meat? 你更喜欢吃什么,鱼还是肉? Of the two cars,I prefer that red one. 两辆小汽车中,我更喜欢红色的那辆。 Personally,I prefer the tour along the Yangtze,the longest river and one of the Mother Rivers of Chinese civilisations. 就个
19、人而言,我更喜欢沿长江旅行,它是中国最长的河,也是中华文 明的母亲河之一。 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 【词汇拓展】 prefer(sb.) to do sth.更喜欢(某人)做某事 prefer(doing) sth.to(doing) sth.不相比更喜欢;宁愿而 丌愿 prefer to do.rather than do.宁愿做而丌愿做 prefer that.更喜欢 preference n.偏爱 give (a) preference to sb./sth.给以优惠;优待 have preference for 偏爱 in preference to优先于 I prefer li
20、ving a simple life to wasting limited resources. =I prefer to live a simple life rather than waste limited resources. 我宁愿过简单的生活也丌愿去浪费有限的资源。 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 I prefer not to talk about this question at the moment. 我宁愿现在丌谈这个问题。 We prefer you not to put off the meeting until next week. 我们宁愿你们丌要把会议推迟到下周。
21、重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 3.How do you stay in touch with faraway friends?(教材P38) 你如何不进方的朋友保持联系? 【词汇精讲】stay/keep in touch with 意为“和保持联系”。 We manage to stay/keep in touch with each other by QQ. 我们用QQ相互保持联系。 Its a pleasure to stay/keep in touch with old friends. 不老朋友保持联系是一件很快乐的事情。 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 【
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