高中英语新人教版必修2 Unit1《Cultural relics》知识点.ppt

1、知识点 链接链接 survivor n. 生还者；幸存者 survival n. 存活，幸存 短语短语 survive sth. 从中逃生 survive from 从存活下来；流传下来 survive vi. 活用活用 用survive的正确形式填空 Mr. Green was the only (1)_ who (2) _(在地震中幸存). He told us he (3) _ a bottle of mineral water. Everyone said his (4)_was a miracle. survive vi. survival survivor survived the

2、 earthquake survived on consider v. 根据语境猜词义 (1) Any reasonable offer will be considered. (2) Liz Quinn was considered as an excellent teacher. (3) God, you are so selfish! Youve got to learn to consider other people. 根据语义找匹配 A. 认为 B. 体贴 C. 考虑 C A B 链接链接 considerate adj. 考虑周到的，体贴的 consideration n. 考虑

3、，体谅 considering prep. 鉴于，考虑到 短语短语 consider sb. to have done sth. 认为某人已经做了某事 consider v. 句型句型 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 considersb. doing sth. 考虑某人做某事 considering 考虑到(作状语) consider v. to be consider sb./sth. as 认为某人/某物是 活用活用 单项填空 (1) The students are considering him _ them English. A. teach B. to tea

4、ch C. teaching D. will teach 解析解析 考查非谓语动词。consider后要求接v.-ing 形式，即便后有sb.也必须使用v.-ing形式，答案 是C。 consider v. C (2) _ her age, she isnt equal to doing the job. A. To consider B. Considering C. Considered D. Consider 解析解析 考查非谓语动词。consider作状语，一般使 用v.-ing形式，所以答案是B。 consider v. 活用活用 单项填空 B (3) Columbus is con

5、sidered _ the New World. A. discovering B. to discover C. to have discovered D. discovered 解析解析 考查非谓语动词。根据语境，它所表达的 是：认为某人已经做了某事，使用consider sb. to have done sth.，所以答案是C。 consider v. 活用活用 单项填空 C fancy n. , v. I prefer plainer ones. (2) Fancy meeting you here! 想不到在这儿见到你了! (3) I dont fancy walking in th

6、e snow. 我不喜欢在 雨中行走。 have a fancy for 爱好,爱上,入迷 fancy（sb)doing sth. 想象某人做某事 (2) Fancy _ you here! What are you doing here? A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. met 解析解析 考查非谓语动词。fancy后只接v.-ing形式， 所以答案是C。 fancy n. , v. & adj. 活用活用 单项填空 C doubt n. & v. 怀疑；不确信；认为(某事)未必可 能 根据语境感悟其用法 I dont doubt that hes a bri

7、lliant scientist, but can he teach? 我不怀疑他是一位才思敏捷的科学家，但 是他能教书吗？ 链接链接 doubtful adj. 有疑问的；难以预料的 doubtless adj. 无疑的；肯定的 短语短语 without/ beyond doubt 确定地；无疑地 doubt n. & v. 怀疑；不确信；认为(某事)未必可 能 句型句型 There is no doubt that 毫无疑问 I dont doubt that 我肯定（否定句） I doubt if / whether 我不确定（肯定句） doubt n. & v. 怀疑；不确信；认为(某

8、事)未必可 能 活用活用 单项填空 _ is no doubt that we will realize our dream of passing the entrance exam. A. It B. This C. As D. There 解析解析 考查句型搭配。它所构成的基本句型为 There is no doubt that所以答案是D。 doubt n. & v. 怀疑；不确信；认为(某事)未必可 能 D 9. There is no doubt that .对毫无疑问/怀疑 Theres no doubt that hell come this afternoon. 1) -Do

9、you doubt _ hell be fired by the school ? - No, not a bit. A. that B. whether C. if D. about 2) - Lily is sure to win the oral English contest . - But I doubt _ she will make it . A. that B. whether C. how D. when 3) I have no doubt in my mind _ they will be glad to see me. A. if B. whether C. that

10、D. of 短语 符号 意义 less than 不少于，至少 no less than = 和一样,之多（强 调多） more than 多于 not more than =at most 不多于，不超过 no more than = 仅仅（强调少） 4. be of +名词= be +名词的adj 表示事物的性质特征 be of great / much value /importance / use / help = be very valuable / Important /useful/ helpful be of the same size / weight/ height / a

11、ge / color/ kind / type 1) The two living rooms are equal in size. = The two living rooms are _ the _ size. 2) What he said was very valuable. = What he said was _ _ _ . of same of much value search v.&n. 搜寻；搜查 search sp/sb search sp/sb 搜查某地点或搜身搜查某地点或搜身 search for sth/ sb = look for search for sth/

12、sb = look for 搜寻搜寻 某物或某人某物或某人 search sp/sb for sb/sth search sp/sb for sb/sth 在某地在某地/ /某人身上搜查某人身上搜查 in search of in search of 寻找寻找 注意：注意：searchsearch的宾语是搜寻的范围，而的宾语是搜寻的范围，而 search forsearch for的宾语是搜寻的对象。的宾语是搜寻的对象。 例： 1.He searched all his pockets but 1.He searched all his pockets but failed to find h

13、is wallet.failed to find his wallet. 2.In order to search for him , they 2.In order to search for him , they searched all the rooms.searched all the rooms. 3.She went to town in search of a 3.She went to town in search of a better life.better life. 4.He went out in search of a doctor 4.He went out i

14、n search of a doctor for his sick son.for his sick son. worth adj. & n. 根据语境感悟句型 (1) The new car cost a lot of money, but its certainly worth it. 买这辆新汽车花了很多钱， 但确实物有所值。 (2) The thieves stole 1 million pounds worth of jewellery. 窃贼偷走了价值100万英镑的珠宝。 worth adj. & n. 根据语境感悟句型 (4) Its worth the hard work yo

15、u put in when you see so many happy students. 当你看到那么多高兴的学生们时，你就会觉得 所有的付出都是值得的。 (5) The book is of great value. It is well worth reading. 这本书非常有价值，很值得一看。 活用活用 单项填空 (5)The scenery of Huangshan Mountain is so fantastic hat its worth_. A. to visit B. visiting C. being visited D. to be visited 解析解析 考查句型搭

16、配。be worth后接v.-ing形式，不 能使用其被动式，所以答案是B。 worth adj. & n. B 链接链接 remains n. 剩余物；废墟 remaining adj. 剩余的 句型句型 sth. remain to be done 某事有待于被做 remain v. remain vi 1) 剩 余 , 剩 下 remain (+ 副 词 / 介 词 短 语 ) The children ate and ate until no food remained on the table . 2) 停留,留下,逗留 After the party Judy remained a

17、nd helped me do the dishes . How long will you remain here ? 3) 仍是,依然 remain + 形容词 / 名词 / 介词短语(系表结构) What really happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . Peter became a judge but John remained a fisherman . The weather still remained warm in October. 拓展拓展 remaining adj. 剩下的剩下的（作前置定语作前置定语） rema

18、in standing /seated 一直站着一直站着/坐着坐着 remain /keep silent 保持沉默保持沉默 注意：注意：remain 没有被动语态没有被动语态 表达“留下来被做”表达“留下来被做” 时用时用 sth. remains to be done The fact remains to be proved.事实尚待证明事实尚待证明 4) 尚待,留待 remain + to do A lot of work remains to be done. It remains to be seen whether he will pass . 他是否通过考试仍不得而知 你知道r

19、emaining与left的区别吗？ The only _question is whether we can raise the money. A. remaining B. remained C. leaving D. left 解析解析 remaining作定语要前置，而left作定语要后 置。remained与leaving不用作定语，所以答案是A。 remain v. A He bought a new book with the _ (剩 下的) 40 yuan. =He bought a new book with the 40 yuan _. (剩下的) remaining l

20、eft 5.in return 作为报答 Tom , in return , told her his history . in return for 答谢 return ticket / trip 往返车票/旅行 return v. = go back / give back 1) He bought her a gold watch _ (以答谢她的帮助). 2) I came to thank you and _ the coat you lent me . A. return B. returned C. return to D. return back in return for h

21、er help B 7. wonder n. 奇观，壮举，奇才，惊奇，惊叹 They were filled with wonder when they saw the spaceship. Its a wonder (that )难得 (Its ) no wonder that 难怪，并不奇怪 No wonder he is not hungry , he has been eating sweets all day . 1)-Mary is Johns sister. - -_ she knows so much about him. A. No problem B. No doubt C

22、. No need D. No wonder 2)-What were you thinking just now ? - I _ whether he could lend me enough money . A.was wondering B. wonder C. am wondering D. will wonder 10. Later, Catherine had the Amber Room moved to the Palace have sth. done 表示 “请人做某事” eg. I had my hair cut yesterday. Ex. 我要请人修理单车. I wa

23、nt to have my bike repaired. have sth. done 还可表示 “使遭遇某种 (不幸的)事情” eg. I had my watch stolen last night. He had his leg broken in the match last week. 12. the room was completed the way she wanted . in a way, in the way 也有类似的用法 she wanted it 是定语从句修饰 the way, 后面的关系代词可 用that / in which / - Ex. 她以我喜欢的方式烹

24、调鸡肉。 She cooks chicken in the way I like. 13. Almost six hundred candles lit the room. light vi. vt. 照亮，点亮 过去式，过去分词可用lit, lighted， 当过去分词作定语修 饰名词时，只能用 lighted a lighted candle ( ) a lit candle ( ) 14. 介词+名词 (表状态) at war/work/home/table on show/duty/sale/holiday/fire/watch in trouble/danger/battle/doubt under repair/discussion/construction 15. furniture 家具中各种可移动的家具的总称 u 不论受什么修饰，前面不能加不定冠词 a ，也 不能用复数 一件家具 a piece of furniture 许多家具 pieces of furniture / much furniture