山东省邹城市第一中学2018届高三英语上学期期中试题（含答案解析，Word版）.doc

1、 1 山东省邹城市第一中学山东省邹城市第一中学 20182018 届高三上学期期中考试届高三上学期期中考试 英语试题英语试题 第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 写到答题卡上。写到答题卡上。 第一节（共第一节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分）分） 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题

2、中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How many times was the man late? A. Four times. B. Twenty-two times. C. Twice. 2. What does the man mean? A. Hed like to come along. B. He knows

3、the way to the river. C. The weather is quite hot. 3. Where do you think they were talking? A. In a post office. B. In a shop. C. In a book store. 4. What time does the next train leave the station? A. At 9:05. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:40. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Some way of life i

4、n America. B. The high labor costs in America. C. The living conditions in America. 第二节（共第二节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分）分） 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将

5、有时间阅读各个小 题题，每小题，每小题 5 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第听第 6 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6 6、7 7 题。题。 2 6. What is the bad result of using computers? A. Many people are out of work. B. People hate to work in companies. C. People become much lazier than before. 7. What do

6、es the woman think we should do? A. Make people do more work. B. Keep pace with the times. C. Work at home. 听第听第 7 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8 8- -1010 题。题。 8. Why cant the man smoke in the offices? A. There are many people in the offices. B. The woman hates smoking. C. They are non-smoking areas. 9. Where c

7、an the man smoke? A. At the door of the office. B. In the entrance hall. C. In the corridor. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. New workmates. B. Friends. C. Shop assistant and customers. 听第听第 8 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1111- -1313 题。题。 11. What are they going to do tomorrow? A.

8、Go swimming. B. Go shopping. C. Go skating. 12. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Fine. B. Warm. C. They have no idea. 13. When will the man ring her? A. Next morning. B. That morning. C. That evening. 听第听第 9 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1414 至至 1616 题。题。 14. Why does the man love San Juan so much? A.

9、The weather is perfect. B. The beach is very 3 beautiful. C. There is a big swimming pool. 15. How far is the beach from the womans school? A. Two blocks. B. Two miles. C. An hours drive. 16. Where else does the woman advise the mail to go? A. An island. B. The mountains. C. The rain forest. 听第听第 10

10、10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1717 至至 2020 题。题。 17. How many people died in the accident? A. Four. B. Over ten. C. More than thirty. 18. How many people were on the bus? A. Forty-two. B. Forty-seven. C. Forty-nine. 19. What were the students doing when the accident happened? A. Sleeping. B. Enjoying music. C. P

11、reparing for a concert 20. What else can we learn from the news? A. School had to be closed on Friday. B. Some of the injured are still under treatment. C. The accident was caused by careless driving. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 4040 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分） 阅读下列

12、短文，从每题所给的四个选项阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A(A、B B、C C 和和 D)D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。该项涂黑。 A A Whether you have a piece of land or a few pots on a balcony, plant a family garden: Youll all live healthier! Gardening is an easy activity to share and youll harvest benefits along with your fresh vege

13、tables, colorful flowers, and 4 aromatic herbs. Even better, you dont have to wait for your plants to bloom to see those benefits. When parents and kids work together to plant and care for a garden, they can all enjoy these benefits: Physical activity:Physical activity: Gardening and yard work are m

14、ild exercise, which we all need every day (for at least 30 minutes). While tending your family garden doesnt require the intense activity of running or playing singles tennis, its still beneficial to your health. For one thing, research shows that once you start gardening, you usually continue for m

15、ore than 30 minutes. And gardening combines delicate skill strengthening and stretching. Lower stress, better mood:Lower stress, better mood: Gardening is excellent stress relief for good reasons: enjoying fresh air and sunlight, performance of relaxing tasks, and even contact with harmless bacteria

16、 in the soil that helps release serotonin (血清素) in the brain. Outdoor time:Outdoor time: Children prefer spending a lot of time indoors, which can negatively affect their behavior and health. A family garden gets them outside enjoying and experiencing the natural world. 1. What does the author think

17、 of gardening? A. Too strong work B. Proper exercise C. Time waste D. Special skills required 2. Which of the following isnt the reason for gardening to relieve stress? A. Keeping ones brain fit. B. Enjoying fresh air. C. Getting farm experience D. Performing simple and easy act 3. What can be learn

18、ed from the passage? A. Those who have plants on a balcony dont need a garden. B. Some bacteria help to build up ones brain. C. Gardening helps to drive cars. D. Bad behavior results from staying indoors too long. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 【解析】本文介绍园艺给人带来的好处。 5 1. B 细节理解题。根据第三段中 Gardening and yard work are

19、mild exercise, which we all need every day (for at least 30 minutes).可知，作者认为园艺是适当的锻炼。故选 B。 2. C 细节理解题。根据第四段 Gardening is excellent stress relief for good reasons: enjoying fresh air and sunlight, performance of relaxing tasks, and even contact with harmless bacteria in the soil that helps release se

20、rotonin (血清素) in the brain. 可知，C 项， Getting farm experience，不是园艺缓解大脑的理由。 3. B 细节理解题。根据第四段中 even contact with harmless bacteria in the soil that helps release serotonin (血清素) in the brain.可知，有些细菌有助于增强人的大脑。故选 B。 B B I remember that it was a fall morning when the orchestra teachers came into Miss Newel

21、ls third-grade classroom. “You have hands for the viola (中提琴),” Miss Ciano told me. I was excited because my hands were finally good for something. I told my parents I wanted to play, and naturally, they agreed. Since I first touched the viola, I havent been able to put it down. Ignoring the difficulty, I am pulled closer to it each day. Classical music is truly my best friend. It is the trusted friend of every man, woman and child. Various feelings are expressed in classical music. I discovered that when I was eleven and played a Bach cello concerto (大提琴协奏曲) in a co