陕西省渭南中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期质量检测试题（Ⅰ）（含答案，Word版）.doc

1、 1 渭南中学渭南中学 20172017 级（高二）上学期质量检测（）级（高二）上学期质量检测（） 英英 语语 （考试时长：（考试时长：120120 分钟；满分：分钟；满分：150 150 分）分） 考生注意： 1、本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共 150 分。时间 120 分钟。 2、请将各卷答案答在答题卡（纸）上，在本试卷上答题无效。 (卷 客观题 满分 100 分) 第一部分：听力（第一部分：听力（1 1- -2020 题，每题题，每题 1.51.5 分，共计分，共计 30 30 分）分） 第一节第一节: : 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的听下面

2、五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 ABCABC, ,3 3 个选项中选出最个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍. . 1. How is the weather in the womans opinion? A.Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. 2. What does the man mean? A. He already has plans. B. The woman should decide. C. He will make a reservation. 3. What does the m

3、an mean? A. He went mountain-climbing last year. B. He hasnt traveled round the world. C. He definitely does not want to go. 4. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Help her fasten the seat-belt. B. Help her ring the bell. C. Help her with her bag. 5. What will the man do first? A. Tidy his roo

4、m. B. Go on a picnic. C. Wear clothes. 第二节第二节 听下面听下面5 5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A A、B B、C C三个选项中选出最佳三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 5秒钟；秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出听完后，各小题将给出5 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 2 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。 6. How d

5、oes the man feel about the history exam? A. Worried. B. Indifferent. C. Confident. 7. What do we know about the section on the Civil War? A. It isnt included in the exam. B. It is difficult for the man. C. It is the least important. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。 8. What is the woman going to do after din

6、ner? A. Watch TV. B. Give a speech. C. Listen to a speech. 9. What do we know about the woman? A. She feels very tired. B. She enjoys the election very much. C. She likes to shake hands with many people. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 10. Where is the woman from? A. The UK. B. America. C. Russia. 11. Wh

7、at do the kids ask for on Halloween? A. Candy. B. Cards. C. Toys. 12. What will the woman do? A. Buy some candy. B. Attend a party. C. Make masks. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。 13. What is the man reading? A. A textbook. B. A magazine. C. A novel. 14. Why are some people against kung fu novels? A. They

8、 think kung fu novels are bad for teenagers. B. They think kung fu novels are not helpful for students studies. C. They dont think highly of kung fu writers. 3 15. What are kung fu novels considered as by some people? A. Old Chinese literature. B. Modern Chinese literature. C. Future Chinese literat

9、ure. 16. What does the woman think of the new textbooks? A. She is indifferent to them. B. She is in favor of them. C. She is against them. 听下面一段对话，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。 17. How long has the woman been coughing? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Four days. 18. What is wrong with the woman? A. She hurts her a

10、rm. B. She is tired. C. She has got the flu. 19. What does the man tell the woman to do? A. Stay in bed for some time. B. Go around from time to time. C. Come to see him tomorrow morning. 20. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In the street. B. In the mans office. C. At the wom

11、ans. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 4040 分分) ) 第一节第一节 ( (共共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分分) ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A Welcome to Holker Hall James, nine, broke down; while Emma, seven, and Chantelle, five uneasy. I brought them home.” Ju

12、lie, mother of Adam, 20, Peter, 19, and 14-year-old Christian, moved the table from her dining room to turn it into an extra bedroom for the girls. She says “I put a tent up in the garden, and the children took turns to camp outside. We turned into a game. The children were terribly hurt by losing b

13、oth their parents. But now, despite our lack of space and money, we have become one happy family.” The table in the kitchen is so small that Julie had to cook Christmas dinner in two sittings. Her eldest son has left for university and his bedroom is used by the younger boys. Julie had to work 50 ho

14、urs a week and runs the home on her salary. “The children arent quiet anymore. The house is filled with screams and shouts and laughter.” she says. “They say Julie, you make us so happy, but the truth is that theyre the ones who make me happy. Im not extraordinary. Im just a mum.” 28. What can we kn

15、ow about Julie from the text? A. She had lived a rich life before the adoption. B. She promised to adopt Carolines children as a schoolgirl. C. She blamed Carolines husband for taking no responsibility. 7 D. She had to work very hard to support the large family. 29. Which one is NOT what Julie did t

16、o support the large family? A. Using the dining room as a bedroom. B. Putting a tent up in the garden. C. Persuading her eldest son to leave for university. D. Cooking Christmas dinner i n two sittings. 30. From the last paragraph, we can know that Julie is _ . A. annoyed B. tired C. modest D. energ

17、etic 31. What would be the best title for the text? A. A mother to five orphans B. Five lucky children C. Carolines death D. Troubles of raising children D D Why do some people live to be older than others? You know the standard explanations: keeping a moderate diet, engaging in regular exercise, et

18、c.But what effect does your personality have on your longevity? Do some kinds of personalities lead to longer lives? A new study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society looked at this question by examining the personality characteristics of 246 children of people who had lived to be at lea

19、st 100. The study shows that those living the longest are more outgoing, more active and less neurotic(神经质的) than other people.Longliving women are also more likely to be sympathetic and cooperative than women with a normal life span.These findings are in agreement with what you would expect from th

20、e evolutionary theory: those who like to make friends and help others can gather enough resources to make it through tough time. Interestingly, however, other characteristics that you might consider advantageous have no impact on whether study participants are likely to live longer.Those who are mor

21、e selfdisciplined, for instance, are no more likely to live to be very old.Also, being open to new ideas have no relationship with long life， which might explain all those badtempered old people who are fixed in their ways. 8 Whether you can successfully change your personality as an adult is the su

22、bject of a longstanding psychological debate.But the new paper suggests that if you want long life, you should strive to be as outgoing as possible. Unfortunately, another recent study shows that your mothers personality may also help determine your longevity.That study looked at nearly 28，000 Norwe

23、gian mothers and found that those moms who were more anxious, depressed and angry were more likely to feed their kids unhealthy diets.Patterns of childhood eating can be hard to break when were adults, which may mean that kids of depressed moms end up dying younger. Personality isnt destiny, and everyone knows that individuals can learn to change.But both studies show that long life isnt just a matter of your physical health but of yo