2025年人教版八年级下册英语Unit 7学情调研测试卷（含答案）.docx

1、2025年人教版八年级下册英语Unit 7学情调研测试卷(总分120分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)1.A.Why dont you fight with him?B.You shouldnt talk with him.C.Youd better say sorry to him.2.A.I am surfing the Internet.B.I was surfing the Internet.C.I will surf the Internet.3.A.No,its not so beautiful.B.I

2、t doesnt matter.C.Im glad you like it.4.A.No,I cant.B.Yes,I can.C.Sure.5.A.Have a good time.B.Its good to see you.C.Happy birthday.第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)6.What kind of animals does Sam look after?A.B.C.7.What are they talking about?A.B.C.8.How long did Betty stay in Nepal?A.For 20 days.B.

3、For 30 days.C.For 50 days.9.What did Betty think of the food there?A.Not good.B.Not bad.C.Too sweet.10.How high is Demao Building?A.About 325.2 meters.B.About 320.5 meters.C.About 305.2 meters.11.What will the girl do in Chengdu?A.She will see pandas.B.She will visit Center Zoo.C.She will see tigers

4、 and lions.12.How long is the Nile?A.Over 6,761 kilometers long.B.Over 6,671 kilometers long.C.Over 7,671 kilometers long.13.How many countries does it pass through?A.Five.B.Nine.C.Eight.14.Which country does it go through?A.America.B.India.C.Egypt.15.Where does the woman come from?A.She comes from

5、a town along the Yellow River.B.She comes from a city along the Yangtze River.C.She comes from a town along the Yangtze River.16.Where do most people live in the womans hometown?A.In houses.B.In mountains.C.In boats.17.Why do people leave the town?A.Because they cant breathe fresh air.B.Because they

6、 cant make money.C.Because they cant drink clean water.18.What is the government building in the womans hometown?A.Parks.B.Libraries.C.Factories.第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)19.When did the speaker see the sharks?A.Last Monday.B.Last Friday.C.Last Wednesday.20.How long is the largest shark?A.As lo

7、ng as 5 meters.B.As long as 15 meters.C.As long as 25 meters.21.Why do the sharks attack people sometimes?A.To get food.B.To swim faster.C.To protect themselves.22.Where is the Kingdom of Kongo(刚果)?A.On the west of the Congo River(刚果河).B.On the left bank of the Congo River.C.On the right bank of the

8、 Congo River.23.What can we know about the Congo River?A.Its the largest river in Africa.B.Its the deepest river in the world.C.Its the second largest river in the world.24.How is the water in Congo River?A.Warm.B.Cool.C.Cold.25.What isnt mentioned in the passage?A.Some forests.B.A large park.C.A la

9、rge desert.第四节听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)Information SheetAustralia has an area of nearly 26. million square kilometers.Its the worlds 27. largest country.The first people to 28. there were Aborigines.They speak nearly the same English,though there are some very different 29. Australians use.The weather in

10、 Australia is warm and 30.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Winter is cold and it can be difficult for animals to find food during winter.They get through winter in many 31.Would you like to go to a warm place for the winter? Thats 32migratory animals do.Whe

11、n the weather starts to get cold,migratory animals like birds and butterflies fly to a warmer place,and then they come back in 33.Another good way to get through winter is to sleep through 34.Many animals hide and sleep during the winter.Their body temperature drops and hearts beat more slowly.This

12、helps them to save their energy.They do not eat.They live off their fat.They 35when the weather gets warmer.We call this hibernation (冬眠).Snakes,frogs and 36hibernate in winter.Many animals stay active in winter and adapt to the cold weather.Some animals save food in summer and autumn and eat it in

13、winter.This is what squirrels do.Other animals 37changes in their bodies or behavior.To keep warm,some animals grow 38coats in winter.Some animals eat different kinds of food as the 39change.The red fox eats fruit and insects in the other three seasons,but eats small rodents in winter.Other animals

14、change 40.The arctic fox is brown in summer.Its coat turns white in winter.How do you live through the winter?Do you wear a thick coat?Do you stay inside?Or do you live in a warm place?31.A.plansB.waysC.roadsD.seasons32.A.whenB.howC.whatD.where33.A.winterB.autumnC.summerD.spring34.A.itB.themC.herD.h

15、im35.A.wake upB.get upC.turn upD.put up36.A.ducksB.sheepC.dogsD.bears37.A.doB.planC.makeD.have38.A.smallerB.thinnerC.thickerD.larger39.A.daysB.monthsC.seasonsD.years40.A.coatsB.housesC.foodD.colors第二节短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。They eat wild animals,plants,berries,nuts a

16、nd insects (昆虫).They 41.(hunt) with bows and arrows (弓箭).There are lots of dangerous snakes and spiders.Its one of southern Africas 42.(hot) places,and there is often no water.Then they have to get water 43.plants. When they are ill,there are no 44.(hospital).The people have to get medicine from pla

17、nts too.They are the San,the last people 45.(live) in Kalahari.The San people have another name“Bush People”.Their lifestyle is very simple 46.they know more about animals and plants than most people do.The San people live in small groups of 25-50.They live in hutslittle “houses”.These houses are 47

18、. (make) of wood and grass.There are no schools 48.the children.Children learn from the 49.(old) people in the group.They know many wild life 50.(skill) so they can live in a dangerous place like the Kalahari.In the evenings,the group of people often sit around a fire and tell stories 51.(happy).The

19、 Kalahari is a big area of bushland in the southern Africa.It has two parts.There 52.(be) less rain in the southern part than in the northern part,53.the south is drier.There are fewer plants and animals there,and its more difficult for people 54.(live).But when it rains at the end of the summer,the

20、 land becomes greener and more beautiful.For 55.few weeks,there are millions of little flowers and even butterflies!第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共 15题;每题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AElephants are big mammals(哺乳动物).They can have:Elephants can grow up to three meters tall.They can weigh arou

21、nd the same as three large cars!Elephants Never ForgetElephants have big brains and they are very clever.They help and love each other.Lots of people say that they never forget things.Telling Them ApartAfrican elephants have:large ears that look like the shape of Africa;rounded heads.Male(雄性的) and f

22、emale African elephants can have tusks.Asian elephants have:smaller,rounder ears;two bumps(隆起) on their heads.Only male Asian elephants can have tusks.If you want to know more about elephants,click here:.56.How heavy can an elephant be?A.An elephant is as heavy as three large cars.B.An elephant is h

23、eavier than three large cars.C.Three large cars are heavier than an elephant.D.Three cars are not so heavy as an elephant.57.What do African elephants ears look like?A.The shape of Asia.B.The shape of Europe.C.The shape of Australia.D.The shape of Africa.58.Where can we see the passage?A.In a scienc

24、e book.B.In a poster.C.In an animal magazine.D.On a website.BWhen most animals in the Zoo Negara Malaysia were still sleeping early in the morning,Akmal Hadi Samsuddin had already started preparing breakfast for pandas.He needed to make six meals every day for the panda familythe dad Xing Xing,the m

25、om Liang Liang,and their two daughters Yi Yi and Sheng Yi.Akmal also cleaned the pandas rooms,c.their bodies,brought them to meet visitors and so on.He usually finished his job at 9:00 in the morning.Akmal was tired but happy.“I dont take it as a job.These pandas are like my family so its a responsi

26、bility(责任) to look after them,” he said.Akmal started to work as a panda keeper when Xing Xing and Liang Liang came to Malaysia from China in 2014.To do his job well,Akmal went to Sichuan Province to learn to look after pandas in advance(提前).The pandas lives in Malaysia seem good.Xing Xing and Liang

27、 Liang gave birth to(生育) three panda babies in eight years.The oldest daughter,Nuan Nuan,was born in 2015.When Nuan Nuan was born,Akmal was glad.Under the care of Akmal,Nuan Nuan grew up healthily and went back to China in 2017.Nuan Nuan now lives in Nanjing.Akmal misses Nuan Nuan a lot.August 18 is

28、 Nuan Nuans birthday.Akmal hopes to go to Nanjing for her birthday next year.59.What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?A.A zoo in Malaysia.B.Akmals everyday job.C.Akmals love for pandas.D.The panda family in Malaysia.60.What is the proper word in the sentence “Akmal also cleaned the pandas rooms,c.

29、their bodies,brought them to meet visitors and so on.”?A.Checked.B.Carried.C.Chose.D.Changed.61.What did the writer write the passage mainly for?A.Telling the story of a panda keeper.B.Showing how to look after pandas.C.Describing pandas lives in Malaysia.D.Advising us to see pandas in Malaysia.CQom

30、olangma is the worlds highest mountain.You may have learned from your textbooks that its height is 8,844.43 meters.But not all sides are in agreement on this.Different researchers have given different results.In addition,the height of the mountain can change over time.Thats why a Chinese survey team

31、 with over 30 members set out to reach the peak of Qomolangma to remeasure its height on May 6,2020.They were equipped(配备) with the latest technology.It is not an easy task.The average air temperature on the mountain is -29 ,and powerful winds blow all the time.In such bad conditions,surveying drone

32、s(无人机) cannot work at the peak of the mountain.Thats why its still necessary to send human experts to the peak to get exact results.But does a difference of a few meters really matter when it comes to a high mountain?In fact,measuring the height of Qomolangma is about more than just getting one exac

33、t number.Mount Qomolangma is at the point where the Eurasian Plate(欧亚板块) meets the Indian Plate.It formed 38 million years ago as the two plates hit each other.Changes in the peaks height can show whether the two plates are heading toward or away from each other.This can help us understand the movem

34、ent of the earths crust(地壳).The survey team will also get first-hand information about environmental conditions at the top of the mountain.This will help us understand how climate change has affected the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau.62.What do we know from the first paragraph?A.Researchers measure the hei

35、ght of Qomolangma every year.B.There is no agreed-upon height of Qomolangma at present.C.Its not easy to measure the height of Qomolangma.D.The height of Qomolangma increases every year.63.How many members were there in the Chinese survey team in 2020?A.Over sixty.B.Over eighty.C.Over forty.D.Over t

36、hirty.64.What challenge did the Chinese survey team face?A.A lack of water.B.Dangerous animals.C.Bad weather conditions.D.The movement of the earths crust.65.What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs?A.Why measuring the height of Qomolangma is important.B.What changes in the height of Qomolan

37、gmas peak can tell us.C.How Qomolangma became the highest mountain.D.How plate movements affected the height of Qomolangma.D(2024福建改编)It was reported in May 2024 that the China Wildlife Conservation Association(CWCA,中国野生动物保护协会) will send giant pandas Yun Chuan and Xin Bao to the San Diego Zoo in the

38、 United States,which is a symbol of a new 10-year period of international conservation partnership.The CWCA has organized experienced caretakers and doctors to go with the pandas to the US.The zoo is getting ready to provide the pandas with a larger and more comfortable living environment.It has als

39、o formed a team with special skills related with panda care,daily nursing,and scientific research.The cooperation(合作) between the CWCA and the San Diego Zoo dates back to 1996 when Bai Yun and Shi Shi became the first pair of pandas to live in the zoo.Giant pandas Hua Mei,born in 1999,and Mei Sheng,

40、born in 2003,who used to live there,are the result of China-US giant panda research cooperation.Over the past twenty years,the two sides have cooperated and solved many technical problems,including important discoveries in key areas like panda raising.Since the 1990s,China has cooperated on giant pa

41、nda conservation with 20 countries.“International cooperation in fields such as disease prevention and control,treatment,and wild training and reintroduction to the wild,has achieved good results.Giant pandas will facilitate communication between peoples and let people around the world know China be

42、tter,” said Li,the leader of the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda.“Scientific and educational outreach(延伸服务) also serves as a key role in international giant panda exchanges,allowing more people to understand giant pandas,which provides very good support for our efforts in

43、protecting wild giant pandas,” Li said.66.Why did China send Yun Chuan and Xin Bao to the San Diego Zoo?A.For a good living condition for pandas.B.For a new age of conservation cooperation.C.For a great achievement in scientific research.D.For a long-term plan for training panda caretakers.67.How lo

44、ng have the CWCA and the San Diego Zoo cooperated?A.21 years.B.25 years.C.28 years.D.34 years.68.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.The history of the cooperation.B.The raising of the giant pandas.C.The lives of the pandas in the US.D.The process of solving the problems.69.What does the underlined w

45、ord “facilitate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Expect.B.Create.C.Improve.D.Receive.70.What do we know from the last paragraph?A.Scientific research is well on its way.B.The outreach plays an important part.C.The cooperation requires international support.D.Education about wildlife protection is a b

46、ig success.第二节阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。Central Park is New Yorks largest park.Its in Manhattan.It appeared to us in 1857.People in New York love Central Park.In summer,they run,walk,and have picnics there.Sometimes they go fishing or even ride horses.Its also a popular place to do tai chi.

47、In winter,people ice-skate there.Central Park has lots of statues(雕塑) and fountains(喷泉),so its fun for birds.251 kinds of birds live there.Other animals live there,too.Some of them live in the zoo.Some of them live in the trees or grass.On the upper east side of Manhattan,near Central Park,there are over 200 museums! This area is known as the “Museum Mile”.Among them is New Yorks most famous museum,the Metropolitan Museum o