2025年人教版八年级下册英语Unit 5学情调研测试卷（含答案）.docx

1、2025年人教版八年级下册英语Unit 5学情调研测试卷(总分120分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)1.A.At 6:00.B.At home.C.At work.2.A.A teacher.B.By taxi.C.In the library.3.A.It doesnt matter.B.Sorry to hear that.C.I think so.4.A.No,I am not.B.Sorry,I didnt know the way.C.Yes,I posted a letter.5.A.Thats ni

2、ce. B.Of course not. C. I am sorry to hear that.第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)6.What was Mike doing when it rained yesterday?A.B.C.7.What was Peter doing when the girl called?A.B.C.8.Where is the cinema?A.In front of the supermarket.B.Across from the supermarket.C.Behind the supermarket.9.How man

3、y people died in the fire?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.What happened in Greenwood?A.A fire.B.A storm.C.A crime.11.What will Helens uncle and aunt have to do?A.Move away.B.Stay in hospital.C.Repair their house.12.What was Rose doing when the accident happened?A.She was doing homework.B.She was riding to sc

4、hool.C.She was reading.13.When did the accident happen? A.At 7:20 a.m. B.At 7:30 a.m.C.At 7:40 a.m.14.How many people are mentioned in the accident?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.15.What was the girl doing when the boy called her?A.She was seeing a concert.B.She was listening to music.C.She was playing the pi

5、ano.16.What does the girl think of Beethovens music?A.Cool and strong.B.The rhythm is good.C.Lovely and smart.17.What kind of music does the boy like?A.Rap music.B.Quiet music.C.Country music.18.What instrument does the boy like best?A.The drum.B.The piano.C.The guitar.第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分

6、)19.When did the story happen?A.On a cold winter morning.B.On a cold winter evening.C.On a cold winter afternoon.20.Where did the children skate?A.On the street.B.On the ice.C.On a river.21.How many people did the young man save?A.1.B.2.C.3.22.Where was the speaker going?A.His home.B.The office.C.Th

7、e park.23.What did the car hit?A.A man.B.A woman.C.The wall of a building.24.What did the speaker do when he saw that?A.He called the police.B.He ran to the police station.C.He took the driver to the hospital.25.What should the driver do in the future?A.Be slower.B.Be quicker.C.Be more careful.第四节听短

8、文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)Information SheetThe money was lost at 26. last night.John was 27. with his family at about 9:30.Jack was seeing a film 28. with his brother.Michael was 29. at home from 9:30 to 10:30.The police couldnt be sure who 30. the money.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每

9、题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I got a gift last year.The 31was happiness.One afternoon last summer,my friend and I watched a 32game together.This football game was very exciting.The fans cheered the players on.I was very 33.But I was unlucky.On my way home,a car ran over me 34the driver drove too fast.I hu

10、rt my legs.The doctor had to cut off my legs.When I woke up in the hospital a week later,I realized that I had to spend the rest of my life 35legs.How terrible I was at that time! I couldnt go to school.I always 36my lessons.I cried every day.My parents and friends often encouraged me to face life.M

11、y teachers and classmates often came to visit me.They brought me some food and drinks.These foods and 37are my favorite.They also helped me with my lessons.Half a year later,I 38 realized how much my parents,friends,teachers and classmates love me.There was love everywhere in the world.Their 39was t

12、he best gift for me.It was happiness. 40 their help,I went back to school last week.I can study with my classmates again.I have no legs,but I still feel happy.31.A.manB.womanC.girlD.gift32.A.footballB.basketballC.tennisD.baseball33.A.healthyB.famousC.excitedD.popular34.A.butB.becauseC.andD.so35.A.at

13、B.inC.withoutD.with36.A.talked aboutB.worried aboutC.did my bestD.was angry with37.A.clothesB.moneyC.drinksD.books38.A.certainlyB.reallyC.earlyD.finally39.A.adviceB.loveC.worryD.message40.A.WithB.OnC.ToD.From第二节短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Major Snow (大雪),the 21st solar t

14、erm (节气) of the year,falls on Dec.6 in 2024.It marks the 41.(begin) of midwinter.During Major Snow,the temperature drops 42.(great) and there may be more snowy days.Theres 43. Chinese saying “A fall of snow 44.(give) promise of a fruitful(丰收的) year.” Most farmers welcome snow 45. snow can protect cr

15、ops from cold wind,and it can also keep 46.(they) warm.Even if it melts,it can also provide enough water 47. the crops in the spring.Snow season is also good for 48.(ski) and skating.In northern China,people can go to the frozen lakes 49.(play) ice sports.How 50.(interest) it is! But people in the s

16、outh will stay indoors to enjoy the winter 51.(activity).Though we have lots of fun because 52. the snow,people should pay attention to respiratory illness (呼吸道疾病).It is reported that a large number of people 53.(have) a cold in December 2023.During Major Snow,it is 54.(dry) and colder,so people sho

17、uld drink more water.At the same time,dont drink cold water after 55.(take) exercise.第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共 15题;每题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThere was a terrible rainstorm last night.Now the Hills are talking about what they were doing at the time of the rainstorm.EricI was watch

18、ing my favorite cartoon on TV.Suddenly,the lights went out and it began to rain heavily.I was so scared that I ran to get into my bed.Then I heard my mom shouting,“Dont be afraid,my son.Im coming soon.”Mrs.HillI was doing the dishes.I quickly stopped and ran to close all the windows.I was looking ar

19、ound when I heard my son crying.So I ran to help him.RosaI was washing my hair while the rain was beating against the windows.Suddenly,it got dark.I was afraid and didnt know what to do.Luckily,my dad came and asked me to get back to my bedroom.Then he went out of the house to see what was happening

20、.Mr.HillI was writing a report on the computer.Two days ago,I listened to the weather report.But I didnt think it would come so suddenly.I quickly stood up and walked around to see if everything was OK.Other families might be in trouble.So I went to help them.56.Who was working on the computer when

21、the rainstorm happened?A.Eric.B.Mrs.Hill.C.Mr.Hill.D.Rosa.57.Where might Mrs.Hill be when the rainstorm came?A.In her bedroom.B.In the sitting room.C.In the kitchen.D.In her office.58.What did the weather report say about the weather two days ago in this area?A.A strong wind would come.B.A snow woul

22、d come.C.A rainstorm would come.D.A small rain would come.BLast Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories(新界),destroying fourteen homes.Seven others were so badly damaged(破坏) that their owners had to leave them,and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs.One person w

23、as killed,several were badly hurt and taken to h.,and a number of other people received smaller hurt.Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer,Mr.Tan,said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.“I was eating with my wife and children whe

24、n we heard a loud noise,”he said.“A few minutes later,our house fell down on top of us.We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing.I went back inside and found him,safe but very frightened.”Mrs.Woo Meifong said that her husband had just left for work when she fe

25、lt that her house was moving.She ran outside at once with her children.“There was no time to take anything,”she said.“A few minutes later,the roof came down.”Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded(水淹的) area and the welfare department(福利机构) brought them food,clothes and shelter.59.How many

26、 homes were damaged in the storm?A.Fourteen.B.Twenty-one.C.Twenty-nine.D.Thirty-six.60.What is the proper word in the sentence “One person was killed,several were badly hurt and taken to h.,and a number of other people received smaller hurt.”?A.Hospital.B.House.C.History.D.Heart.61.Where may you rea

27、d the passage?A.In a history book.B.In a guide book.C.In a science magazine.D.In a newspaper.CIt was a beautiful day with a clear,blue sky and the cool wind made my morning tea cool.Everything was quiet and the book in my hands was lovely until I felt my chair moving.At that moment,I thought to myse

28、lf,“It is an earthquake.” I was scared as I ran to tell my parents.But when I reached them,the earthquake stopped. My family and I were not in danger and our house was still standing.We watched the news about the earthquake.The epicenter(震中) was very close to Muzaffarabad.We felt lucky to be in the

29、city of Kashmir.After we watched the situation in Muzaffarabad,I decided to volunteer to help those people right away.I arrived in the city of Muzaffarabad with a few other volunteers.We tried to help out the people there.After hours of digging,we found a few survivors.We quickly sent for doctors to

30、 make sure they were all right.When they met their families,they cried for joy.That made me very happy.However,not everyone had a happy ending.We also found bodies of those not making it through the earthquake.And I felt terrible when I saw the tears of the people crying for those dead people.62.Wha

31、t was the writer doing when the earthquake happened?A.Reading a book.B.Cooking breakfast.C.Moving a table.D.Talking with his parents.63.What did the writer do after the earthquake?A.Looked after his parents.B.Raised money for the sick people.C.Stayed in hospital quietly.D.Volunteered to help some pe

32、ople.64.Which can be the best for “”?A.I didnt find my parents anywhere.B.My parents didnt agree with me.C.Nothing happened in the next few hours.D.Everyone might be in danger then.65.Why did the writer write the passage?A.To explain how to keep safe in an earthquake.B.To show us an interesting expe

33、rience.C.To ask us to do volunteer work.D.To tell us about an earthquake.DThere are all kinds of weather in the world.It affects our lives all the time.Its very important for us to know about the weather.Now let me introduce hurricanes(飓风).Swish! Swoosh! The weather is very wild.It is a hurricane.It

34、 has very strong winds and lots of rain.Hurricanes form(形成) over the sea.Warm,wet air rises up from the sea.The air forms clouds.Lots of heat comes from these clouds.This can cause thunderstorms with heavy rain and strong winds.“If winds reach 120 kilometers per hour(about 74 miles per hour),it beco

35、mes a hurricane,” say experts.Hurricanes are wide storms.They can spread(蔓延) from one town to another 800 km away.The strong winds in a hurricane blow round and round.The center of a hurricane is called the eye.The winds are not strong there.The heavy rain during a hurricane can cause floods.So can

36、the strong wind.It makes big waves in the sea.The waves crash(猛撞) onto the land and cause floods.66.Whats the meaning of the underlined word “affects”?A.Develops.B.Continues.C.Improves.D.Influences.67.Which is NOT true about a hurricane?A.It has very strong winds.B.It has a lot of rain.C.It forms ov

37、er the sea.D.It can cause thunderstorms.68.Which of the following is the correct order for hurricanes to form?The air forms clouds.The clouds bring a lot of rain.Lots of heat causes thunderstorms.Warm,wet air rises up from the sea.A.B.C.D.69.How are the winds from the eye of the hurricane?A.Wild.B.W

38、eak.C.Strong.D.Calm.70.Where may the passage come from?A.A science magazine.B.A news magazine.C.A sports newspaper.D.A storybook.第二节阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。Fight with FloodDayu(大禹) was a leader of a tribe(部落).He loved his people and always tried his best to protect them.One day,a flood ca

39、me and broke a dam(大坝).Dayu went to fight the flood.Different from his father,Dayu didnt build new dams.He widened the river courses(加宽河道).He also built new river courses.In this way,more water could go through and flow into the sea.There was no more flood problem.This is not easy work at all.It too

40、k 13 years and 20,000 workers to do it.Dayu worked very hard every day.During the years,Dayu passed by his house three times.But he never went inside.He didnt want his family to take his time and mind away from the work.Dayu then became the hero of people.He also helped homeless people build new hou

41、ses.People admired(敬仰) Dayu very much and made him the new king.After that,Dayu built Xia.It was the first dynasty(朝代) in Chinese history.71.How did Dayu love his people? 72.How did Dayu fight the flood? 73.How many times did Dayu pass by his house? 74.Why didnt Dayu go inside his house? 75.Do you t

42、hink Dayu is a hero?Why or why not? 第四部分情景交际(满分10分)补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,Bob.I called you yesterday afternoon,but there was no reply.B:Sorry,I didnt take my phone with me.A:76.B:I was in a bookstore.A:77.B:I was choosing some books.A:78.B:Yes,I did.I bought

43、some books about folk stories.A:Folk stories?I like them very much.Could I borrow some from you?B:Yes.You can borrow one or two from me.But why not buy some for yourself?I can go with you to the bookstore.A:79. Thank you very much.B:80.第五部分写作(满分15分)书面表达81.今天是星期六(10月6日),上午8:10在新华大街发生了一起交通事故。由于司机没注意到两个学生而发生事故。司机严重受伤,已被送往医院救助。两个学生受轻伤。假如你是附近学校的一名学生,请你就此事故写一篇日记。内容要求:1.要写出事故发生的时间和地点;2.要写出事故的大致情况,可以适当添加内容;3.就此写出你的有关安全的观点。写作要求:1.一定要注意写日记的格式;2.不少于80词。