初中英语新外研版七年级下册Unit 1 The secrets of happiness课堂练习（附参考答案）（2025春）.doc

1、七年级英语下册Unit 1课堂练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 第一课时Understanding ideas一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.If you dont b_ me, go and see for yourself.2.We need to write a _ (书评) of this book.3.She s_ at home last night.4.We can take a boat _ (旅行) along the river.5.There are lots of trees on both s_ of the street.6.In a novel _ (形式)

2、and content are equally important.7.There are so many different makes (车牌) to c_ from.8.People are often afraid of things they dont _ (理解).9.She is a great teacher with lots of e_.10.She is the _ (唯一的) friend I know here.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.He told me all the news but none of it was very _ (excited).2.Th

3、e woman went off at once to look for that _ (magic) seed.3.Leave a basin of water outside in _ (freeze) weather.4.Everything _ (be) ready.Lets begin to fly a kite.5.Sooner or later you will have to make a _ (decide).6.We need _ (much) time to finish our work.7.You cant be doing two things at _ (one)

4、.8.Do you know the secret of _ (happy)?9.Sorry, I dont know the _ (mean) of this word.10.People here _ (be) very friendly to us.三、单项选择( )1.Its too cold.Would you mind _ the door?A.me close B.my closing C.me open D.my opening( )2.He meant _ a new car this year.A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.to buying( )3.

5、The car is _ and we have _ to buy it.A.enough cheap; enough money B.enough cheap; money enoughC.cheap enough; enough money D.enough cheap; money enough( )4.The children played basketball happily, can I _ them, Mum?A.join B.join in C.take part D.take part in( )5.He sat there for a long time without _

6、 anything.A.do B.doing C.to do D.to doing( )6.Here _ your money.You can buy something with _.A.is; it B.is; them C.are; it D.are; them( )7.- _ your new friend _ ?- She is very friendly to everyone.A.What does; look like B.How does; look like C.Whats; like D.Hows; look like( )8.My grandpa celebrated

7、_ birthday last week.A.he seventieth B.his seventieth C.he seventy D.his seventy( )9.He sets an example to _ students.A.another B.others C.the others D.other( )10.He is a man of _ and he had a lot of interesting _ in his life.A.much experience; experiences B.many experiences; experienceC.much experi

8、ence; experience D.many experiences; experiences四、翻译句子1.这本书充满了魔力。This book _ _ _ magic.2.令我吃惊的是，她成功到达山顶。_ _ _, she reached the top of mountain successfully.3.事实上，爱是幸福的钥匙。_.4.钱并不是万能的。_.5.我同意你的看法。_.五、补全对话A: Hello, Annie.1._B: Yes, I do.We are in the same class.A: 2._B: Hes tall and thin.A: 3._B: Hes v

9、ery friendly.He always tells lots of things about his family.A: Really? 4._B: Four - his parents, his sister and him.Oh, Ill play table tennis with Jack after school today.A: 5._B: Of course.Im sure well have a good time.A.What does he look like?B.Can I go with you?C.Where does he live?D.Do you know

10、 Jack?E.How do you know him?F.How many people are there in his family?G.What is he like?六、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Library is a very good place.Nearly every place has a library, like a city, a town, a school, even a small village.There are a lot of 1._ (library) here and there in the worl

11、d.There is 2._ library in my neighborhood.Its not big 3._ clean and tidy.There are different kinds of books, magazines, dictionaries and CDs 4._ it.The chairs and desks are nice and people there are very 5._ (friend) to us.Many people enjoy 6._ (read) in the library.There are four small reading room

12、s in the library.There 7._ (be) many books in every room.Some are in Chinese and others are in English.Most books are interesting, but some books are too difficult for us.My classmates and I 8._(get) interested in reading now.I like to go there especially (尤其是) on 9._ (rain) days.The rain and the bo

13、ok can make me 10._ (relax).You see, a library useful because it can open our eyes to the outside world.第二课时Developing ideas一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.There isnt anything in this bottle.Its a e_ bottle.2.Be a _ (积极的) person and share your smile with others.3.Lily came into the room with a big s_ on her fa

14、ce.4.There is a post _ (办公楼) on the street.5.Mikes father carried him on his s_.6.There are lots of _ (顾客) in the shop during Christmas.7.Helen has a beautiful v_, our teacher often lets her sing for us.8._ (最后), I would like to thank you all for coming here today.9.What a s_! They lost the football

15、 match.10.He raised his hand to _ (挥手).二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.This pair of scissors _ (be) blunt, could you help me grind (磨) it.2.He is old enough to look after _ (he).3.We are _ (surprise) that the car is so cheap.4.The cake is _ (do).You can taste it.5.This book is so _ (difference) from that one.6.Thank

16、 you for _ (invite) me to your party.7.Can you tell me the way _ (learn) English well?8.Id like a second opinion before I make a _ (decide).9.The scientists do lots of _ (experiment) about this kind of animals.10.Its time _ (begin) our class.三、单项选择( )1.They expect _ the super star at the airport.A.m

17、eet B.to meet C.meeting D.to meet( )2.Its too heavy because it is _ lots of sand.A.full of B.full with C.filled of D.fill with( )3.What do you want _ this vase?A.do with B.deal with C.to do with D.to deal with( )4.The _ very useful.Thank you very much.A.informations are B.informations is C.informati

18、on are D.information is( )5.She gave me _ about learning maths.A.some advices B.some advice C.many advices D.many advice( )6.We are _ at the _ news.A.surprised; surprised B.surprised; surprising C.surprising; surprised D.surprising; surprising( )7.She _ a expensive present, but she didnt _.A.receive

19、d; received B.received; accept C.accepted; receive D.accepted; accept( )8.I _ him, but I cant _ him.A.believe; believe B.believe in; believe C.believe; believe in D.believe in; believe in( )9.I dont know _, could you help me?A.where go B.where are going C.where to go D.where to going( )10.She _ from

20、 the bike yesterday.A.fall B.falls C.fell D.is falling四、从方框中选择词语的适当形式填空take off;day after day;behind ones back;say to oneself;focus on;1.You should _:“I can do it.”.2._, the boy is getting better and better.3.Its hot here.Please _ your coat and put it on the sofa.4.Dont always _ the dark side of thi

21、ngs.5.I cant believe you went _.五、完形填空Hello, my friends! Im back from my vacation.I went to a 1._ with my parents.We 2._ two weeks there.We lived in a hotel.Our room faced (面向) the sea, so we could see the sea at 3._ time of day! There was a shopping street and many restaurants around.We bought many

22、 things and enjoyed lots of seafood(海味).I 4._ something special for all of you.The 5._ in the hotel were nice.They always answered our questions 6._ a smile (微笑).They were very friendly.We had many kinds of food and drinks for 7._.They were 8._, so I ate a lot every morning.The Happy Hour was waitin

23、g for us after we 9._ from the beach! Everything was perfect(完美的).10._ I go to the beach next time, I will stay at that hotel again!( )1.A.beach B.mountain C.museum D.cinema( )2.A.took B.shopped C.spent D.went( )3.A.any B.some C.every D.no( )4.A.tasted B.ate C.saw D.bought( )5.A.students B.friends C

24、.visitors D.workers( )6.A.at B.with C.on D.to( )7.A.supper B.lunch C.breakfast D.dinner( )8.A.expensive B.delicious C.terrible D.bad( )9.A.arrived at B.got up C.worried about D.came back( )10.A.If B.Where C.Because D.And六、阅读理解Do you like travelling? Here is some advice for travelling. Always wear yo

25、ur most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys. Travelling on trains or buses can be boring, so take a good book to read on the way. If you going somewhere sunny, remember to bring sunblock(防晒霜)and sunglasses.Always take a camera with you tocapturesome special places.The photos will keep th

26、e beautiful scenery.Be careful with your things whenever you go to busy places, like a train station.There are often thieves there!Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you have a student card, take it with you.If you travel abroad, remember to take your passport.Whatever you do, dont

27、 lost it!( )1.If you go to Hainan for a trip in summer, you should take _ with you.A.some fruit and drink B.warm clothes and sports shoesC.sunglasses and sunblock D.Some textbooks( )2.According to the passage, _ is a nice way to keep away from boredom(无聊) .A.reading a good book B.taking a cameraC.li

28、stening to music D.playing computer games( )3.You must always _ because there are often thieves in some busy places.A.put your things down B.look after your things wellC.take few things with you D.ask a policeman for help( )4.If a student shows _ to the shop assistant, he can buy some presents at lo

29、wer prices while travelling.A.his bags B.his passportC.his ID card D.his student card( )5.The underlined word“capture”in the passage means“_”in Chinese.A.感受 B.捕捉 C.控制D.占领七、阅读还原Susan Cain was a shy girl.She always had a hard time talking with new people.But when she grew up, she became a reporter (记者

30、).1._ But Susan thought that her shyness made her a better reporter.“Being shy makes me more believable - people feel more comfortable around me,”she said.Some people are not shy when they are with their friends.2._ So why are some people shy?Scientists once did a study on two - month - old babies.T

31、hey found that of every five babies, one was very active (活跃的).3._ And one of every five babies was always quiet.These babies might be shy when they grew up.Family also affects (影响) shyness.4._ Studies show that children who are shy usually have parents that have fewer friends and fewer family activ

32、ities.People who are outgoing are sometimes more successful.Shy people may feel that they have a disadvantage (缺点).But shyness can be an advantage.5._ They are good friends because they listen more than they talk.This can also make them successful.A.For example, children who are always criticised (批

33、评) by their family can become shy.B.This kind of baby liked to make noise.C.Shy people are often very good at listening.D.Most people dont like to make friends with shy people.E.This job is usually for a person who likes to talk in front of people.F.But when they are in a new environment, they becom

34、e afraid.第三课时Grammar and Writing一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.He ate some bread and _ (drink) some milk this morning.2.My parents _ (be) tired yesterday.3.My grandparents _ (leave) Shanghai in 2000.4.He often _ (play) basketball after school when he was a student.5.My mother _ (clean) the room yesterday.6.We _ (en

35、joy) ourselves at the party last night.7.What day _ (be) it yesterday?8._ he _ (have) lunch at nine?9.We _ (visit) the museum and went home.10._ you _ (go) to the Great Wall last year?二、单项选择( )1.Tony and Tom _ to the zoo and _ some pandas there last week.A.go; saw B.go; see C.went; see D.went; saw(

36、)2._ you _ your homework last night?A.Did; do B.Do; do C.Were; do D.Are; doing( )3.There _ lots of animals in the zoo last month.A.is B.are C.was D.were( )4.- Who cooked the lunch today?- I _.A.did B.does C.was D.am( )5.My family _ the Great Wall last Sunday.A.climb B.climbs C.climbed D.is climbing(

37、 )6.- _ do you go to see your grandparents?- _ Saturday morning.A.What time; On B.When; On C.When; In D.What time; In( )7.- What did you do last weekend?- I _ apples in the mountain with my friends.A.picking B.picks C.pick D.picked( )8.-When _ you _ home last night?- Three days ago.A.do; go B.are; g

38、oing C.did; go D.will; go( )9.When I _ young, there _ not so much food for us.A.is; is B.was; is C.is; was D.was; was( )10.- Did the thieves _ into the car?- No, they _.A.fell; didnt B.fall; did C.jump; didnt D.jump; did三、句型转换1.Mike did his homework last night.(变为一般疑问句)_ Mike _ his homework last nig

39、ht?2.Our school trip wasvery great.(就划线部分提问)_ _ your school trip?3.Bettyread the bookyesterday.(就划线部分提问)_ _ Betty _ yesterday?4.They went to Shanghailast Sunday.(就划线部分提问)_ _ they _ to Shanghai.5.Mike met his friends at the airport yesterday.(变为否定句)Mike _ _ his friends at the airport yesterday.四、阅读理解

40、Once there lived a king of great power and wealth (财富).But he was not happy.He told his servants (仆人) to find him things to make him happy, but each came back saying,“Nothing in the world can match the wonderful things you have already.”Then in that land, there lives a poor man with a patch (眼罩) ove

41、r one eye and a crutch to help him walk.Although he had little, he was always happy.When the king heard of this, he asked the man to teach him his secret.“I never push.”the man replied,“and I never rush.Most of all, I never wish for too much.”Then he smiled and was gone.If you would make a man happy, dont add to his wealth but subtract (减少) from hisdesires.( )1.The king is _ at first.A.happy B.unhappy C.poor D.happiness( )2.The poor ma