高中英语2025届高考高频同义替换词（共60组）.doc

1、高考英语高频同义替换词（一）41.release=give off 释放（光、热等） 2.release=publish 发行，出版3.a chunk of=a bar of=a piece of 一块4.surrounding=close=neighboring 周围的，附近的5.spanning=duration=continuance持续，跨度6.shine through=emerge=show=reveal 显现出来7.seek=explore=pursue 寻求，探求8.conversely=reversely 相反地9.garbage=rubbish=litter 垃圾10.ja

2、m=crowd 拥挤，堵塞 traffic jams 交通拥堵11.shaby=worn-out 破旧的，破烂的12.worn=exhausted=tired 疲惫的13.hesitant=indecisive 犹豫不决的14.deliver =pass 传递，传送 名词，delivery(类似: recovery, discovery)15.deliver=address 发表（演讲）deliver/address a speech 发表一次演讲16.receive(名词，reception)=accept=acquire 接收，收到17.deceive=cheat 欺骗18.perceiv

3、e=understand understand、comprehend=grasp=perceive=apprehend=make sense of=get the hang of=have an insight into 理解；懂得19.signal=indicate 标志；用信号标记20.diverse=various=many kinds of 多种多样的21.mainly=primarily=mostly =predominantly 主要地，占主导地位地22.ambiguous=indeterminate 引起歧义地；模棱两可的；含糊不清的23.suggestion=proposal

4、建议24.important=significant=essential=major=key=leading=vital=critical=crucial 重要的，关键的25.beautiful=charming=gorgeous=sweet=adorable=eyecatching=breathtaking 漂亮的26.helpful=beneficial=profitable=rewarding=advantageous 有帮助的27.many/much=numerous=countless=a vast number of=many a=a great many=masses of=in

5、calculable=a wealth of=plenty of 许多的，大量的28.dangerous=risky=unsafe=threatening=pose a threat to 危险的29.protect=guard=defend=preserve=conserve=keep.safe 保护30.get=acquire=attain=achieve=obtain=gain 获得31.build=construct=establish=found=set up=create=form=put up=erect=lay the foundation of 建立，成立32.reduce=

6、decrease=lessen=diminish=decline=drop=cut down=scale down=slash=shrink 减少33.challenge=obstacle=barrier=hurdle=difficulty=hardship=adversity=setback 挑战34.achievement=accomplishment=success=feat=triumph=glory=honor=distinction=merit 成就，成绩35.choice=option=alternative=selection=preference=election=pick=

7、decision 选择36.responsibility=duty=obligation=liability=accountability=burden=task=mission 责任37.excellent=outstanding=superior=distinguished=remarkable=exceptional=extraordinary=brilliant=splendid 优秀的38.poor=impoverished=needy=destitute=poverty-stricken=underprivileged=indigent=penurious 贫穷的plex=comp

8、licated=intricate=sophisticated=elaborate=convoluted=involved=labyrinthine复杂的40.gradually=step by step=bit by bit=little by little=slowly but surely=piecemeal=inch by inch 逐渐的（二）1.alter=change=modify=vary=convert=transform=turn v. 改变,改动,变更2.be full of=be filled with=be flooded with=be crowded with=b

9、e packed with 充满3.differentiate=distinguish=tell A from B 区分4.in the flesh=personally=in person 亲自5.merely=only=nobody/nothing but=exclusively 只有6.release=come off the press=come out=be published 出版7.especially=particularly=in particular 尤其8.take exercise=work out=physical training 锻炼；健身9.highlight=

10、emphasize=underline=put emphasis on 强调10.litter=rubbish=garbage=trash=waste=debris 垃圾11.development=advance=progress=growth=improvement=evolution=blossom 发展12.cooperation=collaboration=teamwork=partnership=coexsitence=unity=unification=unity 合作13.dramatic=impressive=spectacular=startling 引人注目的14.ast

11、onished=surprised=amazed=shocked=stunned 吃惊的15.positive=favorable=approval=supportive=enthusiastic 支持的，赞同16.negative=disapproval=objection=oppostion=critical 反对，批评的17.suspicious=doubtful=puzzled/puzzling=confused怀疑，困惑的18.objective=neutral=impartial=disinterested=unbiased=unprejudiced客观中立，无偏见19.initially=originally=at first= in the beginning 起初20.jaundiced;=prejudiced=biased= narrow minded=tendencious 有偏见的