人教新目标版英语-九年级上学期期末知识点分类汇编04阅读还原.docx

1、Even if you take good care of your body, you can still get sick sometimes. 1 But there are some things that you can do to help yourself get better quickly. The first thing to do when you are not feeling well is to let your parents know. Sometimes its hard to tell whether you have a cold, the flu, or

2、 something more serious. 2 Your doctor can do tests that will let you know what is making you sick. You may be sick because of bacteria (细菌). If bacteria make you sick, your doctor will give you antibiotics (抗生素). 3 It is also important to get plenty of rest because your body needs rest to recover.

3、Drinking plenty of water or juice also helps. Your doctor may tell you that you have a virus (病毒), like the flu. If you do, the best thing to do is to get plenty of rest. 4 It is also important to drink lots of fluids (液体). Water, juice and soup are especially good for you. Anyone can get sick, but

4、you can help your body fight back. 根据短文内容，从下面选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。有一项剩余。ASo your parents may take you to the doctor.BIts important to take the medicine to kill the bacteria.CGetting sick can make you unhappy.DFluids such as juice and water are very helpful.EEven if you cannot sleep, rest as much

5、as you can.How Can You Become a Successful Learner?Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 5 Creating an interest in what they learn. 6 Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested

6、in. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored. Practicing and learning from mistakes. Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice

7、more. 7 Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. Practice makes perfect. Good learners are also not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes. Developing the

8、ir study skills It is not enough to just study hard. You have to know how to study. Good learners find out the best ways to learn well. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. Good learners also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do t

9、his by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student. Asking questions Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning. 8 Everything that you learn becomes a part o

10、f you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.AGood learners have good habits.BLearning is a life-long journey because every day brings something new.CGood questions are always asked by good learners.DResearch shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.ERemember, “use it

11、or lose it”!FStudies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for h

12、olidays every year. Why? The reason is that it is special. 9 . In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. Its about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as

13、the airport. 10 .On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest.Every year, visitors come to enjoy the islands natural beauty. People like camping and hik

14、ing there. 11 . Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction (灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted. 12 . Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats (摩托艇) or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustnt l

15、eave any rubbish.APlanes arrive and leave from hereBAnyone who breaks the rules will be punishedCThe island is completely made of sandDUnluckily, visitors have caused many problemsESo it is time to protect the environment of the island阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、语句连贯。有两项为多余选项。You hav

16、e been thinking about it all week. It kept you awake last night. Now, as you walk to the front of the class, your throat is dry and your stomach feels funny. 13 However, by making a few small preparations and rehearsing (预演) carefully, you too can be a public speaking star. 14 Being excited about yo

17、ur topic is necessary for all the good speeches, so its important to choose carefully. If you enjoy your topic, your audience (观众) will, too. Even if you are given a topic, try to find something about it that is exciting or funny.Next, do some research. Dont just research your topic. 15 If you can,

18、study video of a great speaker to see how they move, speak, and pause. Copying their style will help you to write a great speech.After researching, its time to write your speech. During this stage, 16 Interesting your audience is important. It helps you relax if you know that your audience is enjoyi

19、ng your speech.Finally, rehearse (预演). You really need to rehearse a lot. Measure your speech with a watch, and practice in front of a mirror. You can check your hand movement and facial expression.If you have followed all these steps, you should be ready for your audience. Good luck!Aits important

20、to write quickly.Bthink of your audience all the time.CResearch some great speakers as well.DStart by choosing a topic that you are interested in.EMany students find it difficult to give a public speech.FResearch is very important for writing a great speech.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Are You Takin

21、g Notes Effectively(高效地)?How are your final exams going?Well, your test performance, is decided by how you have taken your class notes in a way. Here, Im going to share with you some tips (贴士) for taking good notes.Its great if your teacher writes notes on the board. You can copy them down. 17 It ca

22、n take time to learn how to listen for the main ideas, so keep trying and dont give up. Some teachers may mention lots of facts in class, but only write the important ones on the blackboard. 18 Thats a clue (提示) that its very important.Dont go crazy taking notes, though. If you focus too much on get

23、ting your notes right, you might miss what the teacher is saying. But if you think you have missed something important, dont afraid to ask the teacher to repeat it. If you dont want to ask in class, see your teacher after class. 19 If youve written down notes in a hurry, they may not be very well-or

24、ganized. 20 Finally, its a great idea to go over your notes with a friend and compare what the two of you have put down. It can alert (提醒) you and your friend to any mistakes you may have made in your notes. 21 Good note-taking not only helps your mind take in the material it needs to learn but also

25、 helps you do better in all of your tests!AIts much easier than wondering if you have got the notes right as you study.BOther teachers might not write anything down, but may repeat the key facts.CThink over these tips and try to improve your note-taking habits.DIf not, however, write down the most i

26、mportant points from class.ESo maybe you can go over your notes when you get home and reorganize them if necessary.Everyone wants to become a better person. Here are some suggestions for you! 22 “Becoming a better person” is a process that you will be likely to spend the rest of your life on, so acc

27、ept the fact that its going to take long to become a better person. There isnt one specific (具体的) moment when you will finally make it. 23 Consider how you react (反应) to stress, how you deal with loss, how you manage your anger and how you treat your loved ones. You have to understand how you are no

28、w before you understand how to grow. 24 Try to make it as specific as possible. Instead of saying “Id like to be a better friend”, break the goal down into parts. What do you mean by that? Do you mean reaching out to others more often? Do you mean making yourself available to spend time with your fa

29、mily and friends? In a word, make the goal as specific as possible. 25 Put the changes down on paper, or its better to keep a diary. This will help open up your introspective (好反省的) side, and allow you to better understand yourself. 26 Role models are a great source of inspiration (灵感的源泉), and their

30、 stories can make us feel strong when life is hard. You might choose a player or an artist, or you might choose someone close to you. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。ASet a goal for yourself.BTry to find a role model.CAccept that it is a process.DDecide what changes you want to see.EExam

31、ine your behavior fully and honestly.Courage is often thought to be one of the important spirits everyone needs. Then what is courage? 27 One isnt necessarily born with courage, but one is born with potential(潜力). Kids build courage as they are growing up.Many people talk about connections between c

32、ourage and fear. 28 If there is no fear, there is no need for courage. That is to say, courage is the ability to do what makes you feel afraid. Courage doesnt only mean great actions such as saving ones life or taking a big risk. 29 For example, we show courage when we raise our hand to answer a har

33、d question during class or try a new sport.Courage is in everyday choices we make. Can you be kind to the new kid in class? 30 Or can you stand up for someone in need? Often, these things dont come with praise, but they need courage. 31 When we become brave enough to face failure, well be more willi

34、ng to try new things and try again after we fail. Courage doesnt always shout. Sometimes courage is the little voice at the end of the day that says. “Ill try again tomorrow.”根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。AIt is the ability to do something difficult.BCourage always stands side by side

35、with fear.CCan you listen to the new person in your group?DLearning to fail is another important part of courage.ECourage also means the smaller actions of our everyday.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。Are you learning English and do you need help with grammar? 32 Well, you can find help

36、online with these top 5 free English as a Second Language websites. Daves ESL Caf 33 You can read many stories and do a lot of exercises to test yourself. You can also post questions and answers onto the help center. AYou can get free English courses from A and youll get regular e-mails that will he

37、lp you get hold of English. The Classroom by Voice of AmericaYou can watch videos and listen to news stories to improve your listening and vocabulary skills. 34 Heinles Newbury House Dictionary of American English 35 Use this online dictionary to find simple and clear definitions, as well as example

38、 sentences and idioms (习语). You can also find different cultural facts. Personal English Portal (门户网站) on YouTubeYou can watch this series of videos on YouTube to develop your listening skills. You can also do a search for “learn English” on YouTube to find other videos. 36 AThis is a complete websi

39、te that can help you learn and practice English.BDo you want to learn new vocabulary or slang (俚语)?CDo you need to find the definition of a word?DThis is a good way to practice English and have fun.EYou can also hear English words and their meanings.下面文章中有五处（第1-5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是

40、多余选项。Everyone knows The Voice! Its a talent show for people who want to become famous singers. All of the singers on the show are good and some of them are excellent! There are lots of other talent shows around the world as well. In many countries, talent shows are the most popular shows on TV. 37 T

41、here are shows like Got Talent for musicians, people doing magic, singers. and lots more. Theres a show for dancers, too. Its called Strictly Come Dancing. Every year there are new ideas for talent shows. There are even some national talent shows for robots and singing dogs! 38 Yes, most of the tale

42、nt shows on TV are live. Its also possible to go to the TV station and watch a talent show live on stage. 39 Im sure you know the answer to this one. Usually, the people watching the show on TV and in the theatre vote (投票) for who (or what!) they like best. Sometimes famous people are the judges(评委)

43、 as well. On Masterchef, only the professional chefs choose the winner. 40 In a competition there is always a winner. The winner of the final usually gets a prize and sometimes becomes a star. On some shows the runner-up gets a prize too and a few of them become stars. On a few shows, the winner get

44、s nothingbut they often become famous! 41 Most of the time, the people on the shows can say, sing or do what they want to. Sometimes, the show tells them the words to say, so they are a bit like actors or performers. But this doesnt happen on all the shows.AWho decides what people say on the show?BW

45、hat different kinds of talent shows are there?CWhat do winners of talent shows usually get?DWho chooses the winners?EWhere are the performers from?FAre talent shows live?“How are you?” is a nice question. 42 But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. Its a question that often doesnt have an

46、 answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine.” even if the persons friend isnt fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isnt really a question and “Fine.” isnt really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello!” or “Hi!”. 43 For example, when someone asks “Do

47、 you agree?” the other person might be thinking “No, I disagree. I think youre wrong” But it isnt very polite to disagree strongly, so the other person might say “Im not sure.”. Its a nice way to say that you dont agree with someone. 44 For example, many talks finish when one person says “Ive to go now.” Often the person who wants to hang up says “Someone is at the door.” or “Something is burning on the stove.” 45