2024-2025学年人教新目标版英语八年级下册期末达标测试卷.doc

1、2024-2025学年人教新目标版英语八年级下册期末达标测试卷第一部分听力(四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()1. What was the matter with Alice?()2. Where does Mary want to volunteer?()3. What does Kate like doing?ADoing the dishes. BCooking. CShopping. ()4. Where is the tallest building in the city?AIn the northeast. BIn the southeast.

2、 CIn the northwest. ()5. How much is one tea set with eight cups?A￥40. B￥160. C￥200. 二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。()6. How does Alex feel now?AAngry. BUpset. CHappy. ()7. Whats the girls advice?AStudying hard. BTaking the exam again. CTelling his parents the truth. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。()8.

3、 When did Lily hear from Mike?ALast Tuesday. BLast Wednesday. CLast Thursday. ()9. What will Mike do?AHell give Paul a surprise. BHell go shopping. CHell write to Paul. ()10. How will the weather be in the afternoon?ARainy. BCloudy. CSunny. 三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()11. How long has the school been o

4、pen? AFor 5 years. BFor 10 years. CFor 15 years.()12. How many teachers are there in the school?ATwenty. BForty. CSixty.()13. What do we know about the speakers English teacher?AShe left college last year.BShe is popular with all the students. CHer hometown is near the school.()14. How did the speak

5、er like English at first?ADifficult. BEnjoyable. CBoring.()15. What is the speaker looking forward to? AA singing competition. BA writing competition.CA speaking competition.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A voluntary activityTimeOn 16. _ afternoon.PlaceOn a farm in the 17. _ of the town.TransportationBy 18.

6、 _.Things to takeSome hats and 19. _.Things to doTo help farmers pick 20. _ and put them in boxes.第二部分语言知识运用(三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()21. Tom works so hard that he makes _ every day.What a good student!Ainventions Bprizes Cprogress Defforts()22. There will

7、 be a book sale in August, but _ knows the date for sure. Aeverybody Bsomebody Cnobody Danybody ()23. Look, Mom! That girl is _ her seat to an old woman.What a kind girl! We should learn from her.Aoffering Bcounting Cbreaking Draising ()24. In my opinion, Tina is the _ person for this job. She is go

8、od at computer science.Afamous Basleep Ccommon Dperfect ()25. My uncle likes drinking very much, _ the wine produced in France.Aespecially Bluckily Cfinally Dsimply()26. Dad, Grandma isnt feeling well. I think we must take her to the hospital _Aon time Bat least Cright away Din fact()27. Grace _ the

9、 book The Adventures of Pinocchio(木偶奇遇记) a couple of times. She learned a lot from it. Areads Bwill read Cwas reading Dhas read()28. Will Mary go to the beach with us? It depends on _ she is free or busy.Awhether Bwhen Cunless Dbecause ()29. What will you plan to do today?There are so many waste thi

10、ngs in the room. We must _Aturn them up Bput them upCtake them in Dclear them up()30. When will the football match start?In ten minutes. _！ I dont want to be late.ABe quiet BTake care CHurry up DWelcome back六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOne day, a group of swans (天鹅) fl

11、ew down to a beach where a crow (乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them.“You have no _31_ skills at all！” he said to the swans. “Can you turn over in the air? No, you cant. Lets have a _32_. Ill show you what real flying is！” One of the swans, strong and young, _33_ the challenge (挑战). The cr

12、ow flew up and began to show his skills. A few minutes later, he came down and _34_ the swan near him.Now it was the swans turn. He flew up, and began flying _35_ the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments (评论) about his flying. They flew on and on _36_ they could see nothing but

13、 water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so _37_ that he flew lower and lower, and was in danger of falling into the water.The swan asked, “_38_ do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another skill？”“No，” said the crow. He _39_ he had lost the competiti

14、on. “Im in trouble because I am proud (骄傲的). If you dont help me, Ill lose my life”The swan smiled. He took the crow on his _40_ and flew back to the beach. ()31. Arunning Bflying Csinging Dshooting ()32. Atalk Bbreak Cmeeting Dcompetition()33. Aaccepted Bcaused Cexplained Dremembered()34. Alooked f

15、or Blooked after Clooked at Dlooked through()35. Afor Boff Cover Dfrom()36. Auntil Bunless Cbecause Dalthough()37. Acareful Bexcited Clonely Dtired()38. AWhen BWhy CWhere DHow()39. Aforgot Bimagined Cknew Dexpected()40. Aleg Bback Cteeth DstomachBChildhood is an important part of our lives. When thi

16、nking about it, everyone certainly has his or her own _41_. As for me, the center of my childhood memories is a mulberry tree (桑树). It grew between my house and the Smiths house.I cant _42_ the first time I climbed that tree. I just remember that my friends and I often jumped to haul (拽) mulberries

17、and _43_ games like baseball and leaf(叶子) fights under the tree. And on some autumn days, we collected the leaves and made _44_ out of them. We even thought that we could spend the night out there in our leaf beds, but it never _45_About once a year, Mr. Smith would tell us that he wanted to _46_ th

18、e tree, and every year, we would all shout and say, “No! You cant！” However, I didnt think that he would _47_ do it, because he always played a(n) _48_ with us, and then he let us win and promised to keep the tree until the next year.I always think that my childhood was _49_. I spent a lot of happy

19、time with my friends and grew up with them as well as the tree. Many things have _50_ over time, but my friends and the tree are always there for me. When looking at them, I am very happy.()41. Aplaces Bmemories Cplans Dpictures()42. Ahope Bguess Cbelieve Dremember()43. Aplayed Bwon Cfinished Dfound

20、()44. Abooks Bplates Cballs Dbeds()45. Aappeared Bhappened Cleft Dhurt()46. Aclimb into Bsit in Ccut down Dlook at()47. Aactually Busually Chardly Dluckily()48. Away Bgame Cexample Dreason()49. Afree Breal Cbusy Dgreat()50. Achanged Bworked Ccontinued Dreturned七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中

21、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A：Hi, Sam. Have you finished your report?B：Yes. 51. _A：Whats it about?B：Its about the Yungang Grottoes(云冈石窟), one of the most famous places of interest in China. It has a history of more than 1，500 years, much longer than the history of Angkor Wat(吴哥窟)A：Wow, that sounds int

22、eresting. 52. _B：Yes. I went there last year. A：53. _B：Its at the southern foot of Wuzhou Mountain in Datong City, Shanxi Province.A：I see. 54. _B：There are 45 main grottoes. And the tallest statue (雕像) is 17 meters tall.A：17 meters? Thats really tall. 55. _B：Just do it! Im sure itll be an eyeopener

23、 for you.AHow was your trip there?BI finished it two days ago.CId like to see it in person.DHave you ever been there?EWould you like to join me?FHow many grottoes are there?GWhere is the place?第三部分阅读(共两节，40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMaterialsA wide glass jar wit

24、h a lidVery hot waterSome iceA matchVery important! Only parents deal with matches！Steps1.Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice.2Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water.3Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside.(You wan

25、t smoke from the match to fill the jar.)4Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely.5Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud!ResultA real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon.()56. What are the boy and his father tal

26、king about?ARabbits. BFlowers. CTrees. DClouds.()57. What is the right order of “making the cloud”？A B C D()58. What is the result of the experiment?AA real cloud comes up.BThe cloud is round.CThe cloud lasts a few hours.DThe cloud doesnt disappear.BAnna was from a small village. She studied in her

27、village until she finished 4th grade. This year she would study in a new school in the city. Today was her first day of school. She was very excited.As soon as the school bus reached her school, all students started going to their classrooms. Anna also made it to her classroom after asking some stud

28、ents for direction (方向). The teacher soon arrived. She introduced Anna to the class and told the students to be ready for a surprise test! She asked everyone to write down the Seven Wonders (奇迹) of the World. Most students started writing quickly, but Anna sat there doing nothing.Later all the other

29、 students handed in their answer papers, but Annas paper was still blank. The teacher came and said to Anna, “Dont worry, dear. Just write down what you know. Other students have learned about it just a couple of days ago.” Finally Anna gave her answer paper to the teacher.The teacher started readin

30、g her students answers and most of them had given a right answer. At last the teacher started reading Annas answer.“The Seven Wonders areto be able to see, to be able to hear, to be able to feel, to laugh, to think, to be kind and to love！”The teacher was shocked. Today, a girl from a small village

31、reminded her about the fantastic gifts, which are truly wonders. ()59. Who helped Anna find her classroom?AHer teacher. BThe headmaster.CHer schoolmates. DThe school bus driver.()60. The underlined word “blank” in Paragraph 3 means “_” in English.Aopen Bfolded Cfull Dempty()61. When the teacher read

32、 her students answers, she _.Awas very surprised at Annas answerBrealized her students were truly wonders Cthought Anna needed help with her studies Dfound many students didnt give a right answer()62. Whats the best title of the passage?AA nice teacher BIt was a test dayCNew life started DA “wrong”

33、answerCWinter is coming and its getting cold. What would you like to eat? How about a bowl of dumplings? That sounds like a fantastic idea!Dumplings are a special kind of food in China. Chinese people always have dumplings on important festivals and days. A long time ago, a smart doctor named Zhang

34、Zhongjing invented dumplings to help people keep warm during winter. At first, people called them “jiaoer”. And people usually ate them to celebrate the Spring Festival.When I was young, my grandmother used to come over to take care of me. She was an amazing cook. She could make all kinds of dishes,

35、 but my favorite was always her dumplings! She always prepared different kinds of fillings (馅料), like corn with pork, Chinese cabbage with pork, and celery(芹菜) with pork and so on. Every time I ate her dumplings, she always watched me with so much love in her eyes. Eating my grandmothers delicious d

36、umplings always made me happy. It also made me want to tell her how much I loved her.()63. Who invented dumplings?AA cook. BA king. CA doctor. DA teacher.()64. Why did the writers grandmother come to his home?ATo look after him. BTo look after his father.CTo look after his mother. DTo look after his

37、 brother.()65. Which can be the best title of the passage?AWinter and dumplingsBHow to make dumplingsCWhy we eat dumplingsDDumplings and my grandmotherDThe study tour is a new way to spend your holidays. Have you ever heard about it?When you have a study tour, you can see Big Ben, Sydney Opera House

38、, the Statue of Liberty and many other buildings. You can visit many places of natural beauty. During your study tour, you may go traveling by yourself or with your friends.When you travel to other countries, you can be served with different new foods and know more things about different customs (风俗

39、). You read all these from books in the past, but now you have a chance (机会) to know them clearly. You can also make new friends from different countries. They can help you know more about their own countries.Maybe you already have foreign teachers in your school to teach you English. But he or she

40、wont speak English with you all the time. During the study tour, you may speak it every day and almost everywhere because English can help you understand people from different countries better.It also gives you a chance to live alone. You should do all the things by yourself. What should you do if y

41、ou lose your way in a foreign country? Do you know how to book a room and how to book a flight? You should pay attention to all these things. And this helps you grow up. ()66. Study tours can help you do a lot except (除之外) _.Asee many interesting placesBtry many kinds of foodsCmake a lot of new frie

42、ndsDget lost in foreign countries()67. During the study tour, you _.Acan learn how to live by yourselfBhave no chance to learn other culturesCcant improve your spoken EnglishDwill feel nothing special in foreign countries()68. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 3?AFriends. BC

43、ountries. CTeachers. DCustoms.()69. What does this passage mainly talk about?AThe study tour gives you a chance to live alone.BThe study tour is a new way to spend your holidays. CMaking new friends helps you know more about their countries.DEnglish can help you understand people from different coun

44、tries better.ESquirrels(松鼠) are cute and interesting animals that can be found in many parts of the world. They are known for their long tails, big teeth, and the ability to climb trees.They can jump up to 6 meters in height, and they can run up to 32 kilometers every hour.Squirrels have soft bodies

45、. Their eyes are high on their small heads and are placed on each side so they can see wide and far without having to turn around. This often helps them get out of danger.Squirrels have four big teeth in the front of their mouth that keep growing all through their lives. They are known for their love of nuts(坚果), and they can eat as much food as their body weight each week. They will often keep nuts in the ground for the long winter months. Many people thi