2024成都中考英语试题研究 一、人与自我(六)职业启蒙职业精神 知识精练（课件）.pptx

1、一一1基础练基础练读写练读写练2基础练基础练一、选择填空一、选择填空()1.My brother is a creative boy and he wants to be _ scientist like Yuan Longping.A.a B.an C.the()2.Jane,do you have any advice on _ public speaking skills?You can ask Tom for help,because he used to be a reporter.A.improve B.improving C.improvedAB()3.I want to cha

2、nge a new job,Mom._ job you choose,I expect you to be successful in it.A.Whatever B.Whoever C.WheneverA读写练读写练二、完形填空二、完形填空Do you admire someone because of his or her job?I admire my father!He is a successful university teacher.It seems that he isnt 1 at all.He only needs to go to work for two days in

3、 a week.He can get up later than me and go home very 2 ()1.A.busy B.talented C.lonely()2.A.quietly B.freely C.earlyCA“I want to be a teacher like you when I 3 ，Dad，”I once told him.“Why?Do you like students？”my father asked in surprise.“No.I just think that your job is very 4 .If I work as a teacher

4、,I can not only make money,but also have more free time to do something else.”I said.After 5 my words,my father wasnt angry with me.()3.A.stay up B.grow up C.get up()4.A.lucky B.funny C.easy()5.A.hearing B.following C.forgetting CBAHe just said,“You only see one part of my job.Every job 6 hard work.

5、”Later,I paid close attention to my fathers 7 ，especially at night.I found that my father went to bed very late.He either read books or prepared for the next days classes.He spent most of his time checking his students homework.Sometimes he wrote some warm words to 8 them.()6.A.avoids B.accepts C.re

6、quires()7.A.habits B.actions C.hobbies()8.A.refuse B.protect C.encourage CBCHe took his work seriously.And I later 9 that he has been working hard.After keeping an eye on his job 10 several weeks,I thought the job must be interesting,so my father took it seriously every day.I will take the same atti

7、tude(态度态度)to my job in the future.()9.A.wondered B.realized C.remembered()10.A.to B.for C.with BB语篇研读What：讲述了作者对自己父亲的职业的看法发生转变的故事。：讲述了作者对自己父亲的职业的看法发生转变的故事。Why：引导学生了解不同的职业，树立正确的职业观。：引导学生了解不同的职业，树立正确的职业观。How：文体特征：记叙文。：文体特征：记叙文。故事线：作者开始认为爸爸作为一名大学老师，工作很清闲故事线：作者开始认为爸爸作为一名大学老师，工作很清闲但后来但后来发现爸爸的工作并没有那么容易，甚至

8、每天工作到很晚发现爸爸的工作并没有那么容易，甚至每天工作到很晚作者被爸爸的作者被爸爸的工作热情所打动，下定决心以后也要像爸爸一样认真对待自己的工作。工作热情所打动，下定决心以后也要像爸爸一样认真对待自己的工作。写作手法：通过写作手法：通过疑问句疑问句引出文章主题，并运用引出文章主题，并运用对话对话展开叙述故事。展开叙述故事。文中在表达作为一名老师的好处时这样表述：文中在表达作为一名老师的好处时这样表述：If I work as a teacher,I can not only make money,but also have more free time to do something els

9、e.亮点点拨亮点点拨：not only.,but also.不仅不仅，而且，而且，not only用于用于句首时需倒装。句首时需倒装。仿写仿写：他不仅喜欢花，而且建造了他自己的花园。：他不仅喜欢花，而且建造了他自己的花园。_He not only loves/likes flowers,but also builds his own garden.读 写 积 累读 写 积 累三、三、选择型阅读理解选择型阅读理解语篇类型语篇类型采访采访1题题Last month,our class held a discussion about our future jobs.And our teacher i

10、nvited two students who graduated from our school ten years ago to talk with us.Lets see their talks together.2题题Wang Lei,13,a student,who wants to be a doctorLi Yi,32,a doctor with a doctoral(博士的博士的)degreeWang:Do doctors all have doctoral degrees?Li:Not necessarily.But if you want to get into a top

11、 hospital,you need to get your doctoral degree from our countrys top universities.4题题It usually takes you 8 or 11 years to study hard in medical schools.Wang:It seems like we need to make a lot of effort.Can you tell me what the doctor does every day?Li:5题题We need to check our patients,communicate w

12、ith them and their families,have meetings with other doctors and write medical records.Zhao Jun,14,a student whose dream is to be a software(软件软件)engineerChen Xiao,28,works in the Internet industry Zhao:Do all programmers study computer science in the university?Chen:No,not really.But the competitio

13、n keeps growing.3题；题；4题题I highly advise you to study hard to get a better degree.Only by doing this can you have more chances.Zhao:Its said that programmers work under great pressure.Is it true?Chen:Although we are under some pressure,everyone is full of energy.Thats because we create new technologi

14、es and tools that can make peoples life easier and more efficient(有效率的有效率的).语篇研读What：介绍了两名已经工作的人为两位学生解答有关梦想职业的困惑的：介绍了两名已经工作的人为两位学生解答有关梦想职业的困惑的谈话内容。谈话内容。Why：引导学生树立职业发展观念，主动探索自己感兴趣的职业方向，：引导学生树立职业发展观念，主动探索自己感兴趣的职业方向，形成主观能动性。形成主观能动性。How：文体特征：应用文：文体特征：应用文采访。采访。写作手法：以采访稿的形式呈现，通过多个问题将文本串联形成对话写作手法：以采访稿的形式呈现

15、，通过多个问题将文本串联形成对话形式，增强文章的可读性。形式，增强文章的可读性。.()1.In which column of a newspaper can we find the passage?A.New inventions.B.Learning methods.C.Dream jobs.()2.What does Wang Lei want to be?()3.According to Chen Xiao,what kind of degree should Zhao Jun get?A.A degree in geography.B.A degree in business man

16、agement.C.A degree in computer science.CAC()4.What do the two jobs have in common?A.They need people to have high degrees.B.They need people to be patient.C.They need people to study hard.()5.细节多选细节多选 What does a doctor need to do according to this passage?Write medical records Have meetings Create

17、new technologiesCheck the patients Study computer scienceA.B.C.CB解题有策略细节多选细节多选考查学生根据文章内容提取关键信息，总结重点内容的能力。考查学生根据文章内容提取关键信息，总结重点内容的能力。解题对策如下解题对策如下：Step 1根据题干定位设题细节在文章中的位置，并提取根据题干定位设题细节在文章中的位置，并提取相关信息相关信息根据题干定位至第一个表格中根据题干定位至第一个表格中“We need to check our patients.and write medical records.”；Step 2将信息与设题一一

18、对应将信息与设题一一对应找出文章中涉及到的医生需要做的事，符合；找出文章中涉及到的医生需要做的事，符合；Step 3结合选项，结合选项，选出答案选出答案对比选项可知对比选项可知B项正确。项正确。新考法解读细节多选细节多选趋势溯源趋势溯源：英语课程标准英语课程标准(2022年版年版)中中“提取关键信息，归纳内容提取关键信息，归纳内容要点要点”的要求。的要求。全国考查情况全国考查情况：2023福建福建53题等。题等。四四、短文填空短文填空I grew up in a poor family.My parents worked hard to raise our family,1._ my moth

19、er.She worked in a factory and had another job at a supermarket.In order to provide a better life for us,she never missed work.She was 2._ than anyone I knew when it came to working hard.She did all she could to make sure the healthy 3._ of her children.callconsidereightespecialgrowinfluencepointstr

20、ong successtrueweak win especiallystrongergrowthcallconsidereightespecialgrowinfluencepointstrong successtrueweak win No matter how hard the life was,we kids always got the things we needed.Taking my mom as my role model,I 4._ learned that hard work is the best way to get what I want.In junior high

21、school,I started playing baseball in my school team.I would like to play it and enjoyed 5._ through my hard work.I worked hard every day.But no matter what I had done,some people wanted me to fail.They always said,“Karl Malone cant do it.”trulywinningcallconsidereightespecialgrowinfluencepointstrong

22、 successtrueweak win At first,I 6._ by these people,but then I showed that they were wrong through my actions.I became a popular player at my school in my 7._ grade.When we trained together,I always watched the movements that our coach showed us carefully.Even when I got home from practice,I also th

23、ought about the 8._ my coach told me.When everyone else 9._ popular stars as role models,my mom is my role model.She teaches me that hard work pays off.was influencedeighthpointsconsiderscallconsidereightespecialgrowinfluencepointstrong successtrueweak win Now,Im becoming a(an)10._ baseball player.I

24、 am really thankful for my moms guidance and support in helping me become the person that I am today.successful语篇研读What：讲述了作者努力实现梦想的故事。：讲述了作者努力实现梦想的故事。Why：引导学生明确自己的职业规划并为之付出努力。：引导学生明确自己的职业规划并为之付出努力。How：文体特征：记叙文。：文体特征：记叙文。写作手法：使用了对比的修辞手法，来强调自己的观点和经验。例如，写作手法：使用了对比的修辞手法，来强调自己的观点和经验。例如，作者将自己和其他人的态度进行对比，

25、强调了自己通过努力获得成功的作者将自己和其他人的态度进行对比，强调了自己通过努力获得成功的经历。经历。.文中在赞美作者的妈妈时这样表述：文中在赞美作者的妈妈时这样表述：She was stronger than anyone I knew when it came to working hard.亮点点拨亮点点拨：when it comes to.当提到当提到，用于引入某个话题或特定，用于引入某个话题或特定情况，表示在某方面或涉及某事时。情况，表示在某方面或涉及某事时。仿写仿写：当提到英语的时候，记单词是重要的。：当提到英语的时候，记单词是重要的。_读 写 积 累读 写 积 累When it

26、comes to English,memorizing words is important.五五、完成图表完成图表Everyone has dreams,but not everyone knows how to turn them into something real.Whether your dream is to start your own business,travel around the world or become a professional player,there are steps you can take to make it come true.Here ar

27、e some ways for achieving your dreams.The first step to achieve your dreams is to set clear and right goals.Write down what you want to achieve.1题题Maybe it is general and big,which makes it harder for you to realize your dreams.Well,make smaller and achievable steps.This will make you keep up your e

28、fforts and stay motivated(有动力的有动力的)Once you have your goals in mind,create a plan for how you will achieve them.It may include taking classes,communicating with people in your field or saving money.Dont forget to make a timeline for each step and follow it strictly.Its a kind of selfresponsibility.I

29、ts not enough to just have a planyou need to take action to make your dreams come true.2题题This may be about taking risks,stepping out of your comfort zone(舒适区舒适区)and putting in hard work.You must have enough psychological(心理的心理的)preparation for all of these things.Achieving your dreams can be a long

30、 and difficult journey,so its important to stay motivated along the way.3题题During the process,youll meet different kinds of people.Those who always support and encourage you are worth working with.4题题Also,its important to celebrate your success in time,and remember exactly why you get started.Not ev

31、ery step of the journey will be a success,but thats okay.5题题Dont be afraid of failure.You can treat them as a chance to learn and grow,and then change your plan.Remember,achieving your dreams is not easy,but it probably happens.By setting clear goals,creating a plan,taking action,staying motivated a

32、nd learning from failure,you can turn your dreams into something real.语篇研读What：介绍了实现梦想的五个步骤。：介绍了实现梦想的五个步骤。Why：引导学生为实现梦想而努力奋斗。：引导学生为实现梦想而努力奋斗。How：文体特征：说明文。：文体特征：说明文。文章结构：总文章结构：总分分总结构。第一段引入话题，即如何实现自己的总结构。第一段引入话题，即如何实现自己的 梦想；第二至六段介绍实现梦想的步骤；第七段总结全文，引出结论。梦想；第二至六段介绍实现梦想的步骤；第七段总结全文，引出结论。语言特点：本文使用了比喻的修辞手法，如语言特点：本文使用了比喻的修辞手法，如“Achieving your dreams can be a long and difficult journey”，让读者能够更好地理解实现梦想，让读者能够更好地理解实现梦想的过程。的过程。.1.instead of2.risks3.encouragement4.reasons5.Learn from