2024成都中考英语试题研究 二、人与社会(十二)中外艺术成就 知识精练（课件）.pptx

1、二二1基础练基础练读写练读写练2基础练基础练一、单项选择一、单项选择()1.Some schools have prepared _ Chinese painting classes.It can help spread our traditional culture.A.providing B.to provide C.provided()2._ you read the poetry of Li Bai,you cannot fully understand the influence he has on Chinese literature and culture.A.Because B

2、.Unless C.UntilBB()3.Although I _ The Little Prince twice,I can still find something new when I read it again.A.read B.have read C.am reading()4.The plays _ William Shakespeare wrote,such as Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet,are still performed and studied today.A.that B.when C.what()5.Guo Moruo is a famo

3、us Chinese writer _ is popular around the world.A.why B.whom C.whoBAC读写练读写练二、完形填空二、完形填空(2023成都成都)Claude Monet brought sunshine into painting.He was one of the first artists to work 1 .That may sound 2 to us today.But before 1870,most artists did all their paintings in rooms.()1.A.inside B.outdoors C

4、.everywhere()2.A.usual B.special C.strangeBAThey used models dressed up as Greek gods or heroes from history.They painted with dark colors so their pictures would look more 3 However,Monet and his artist friends 4 the rules.They took their paints and brushes to paint lakes,flowers and woods in the o

5、pen air.They wanted to show 5 sunlight made water and boats look at different times during the day.()3.A.funny B.lively C.serious()4.A.supported B.broke C.followed()5.A.when B.why C.howCBCIf they painted people,they always painted common people.They used 6 colors and painted quickly.For years,Monet

6、had 7 in making money.Sometimes he could not pay the rent(租金租金);sometimes his family had no heat;sometimes they went hungry.8 ，Monet would not give up.()6.A.bright B.dark C.peaceful()7.A.fun B.trouble C.success()8.A.Still B.Also C.BesidesBAAToday,he is one of the most famous artists ever.Paintings b

7、y Monet sell for millions of dollars and 9 in museums around the world.Were all lucky that Monet never 10 believing in his art.()9.A.stand B.stick C.hang()10.A.kept B.stopped C.avoidedBC三、选择型阅读理解三、选择型阅读理解(2023成都成都)Host:As we know,the British have been sending cards since the 19th century.They spend

8、about 1,700,000,000 pounds on cards every year.5题题However,the number of people sending cards and letters is falling.More than 30 percent of UK children have never sent or received a handwritten letter.1题题Should the tradition of sending cards and letters be stopped?Group A：3题题We live in a fastdevelop

9、ing world and using snail mail is unnecessary.4题题Making paper uses lots of energy and some cards are hard to recycle.Its bad for environment.4题题Whats more,cards are expensive to buy and so is posting.Nowadays,we usually use our phones and computers because they are quick,easy and free.Traditional ca

10、rds and letters are out of date.They are not young peoples cup of tea.Its no surprise that most of them end up as litter.Group B：2题题The tradition has been around for hundreds of years and should stay.Sending a handwritten letter or carefully chosen card shows that you care.Phone messages and emails

11、are quick and easy,but they seem to carry less feeling.Sending letters is good for children because it is a chance to practice writing skills.Also,its fun!Receiving post makes you feel special and its important if someone lives far away or is lonely just imagine a birthday without cards!语篇研读What：针对：

12、针对“英国人是否应该放弃送卡片和信的传统英国人是否应该放弃送卡片和信的传统”而展开辩论，并而展开辩论，并介绍了辩论双方的论点和论据。介绍了辩论双方的论点和论据。Why：激发学生对辩论活动的兴趣，培养思辨思维，客观全面地看待：激发学生对辩论活动的兴趣，培养思辨思维，客观全面地看待 事物。事物。How：文体特征：应用文。：文体特征：应用文。写作手法：文章通过辩论的方式，引发读者思考传统卡片和信件的写作手法：文章通过辩论的方式，引发读者思考传统卡片和信件的 价值和意义。价值和意义。Group A主张节省资源保护环境，卡片和信件与社会发展主张节省资源保护环境，卡片和信件与社会发展不符，认为应该停止这项

13、传统；不符，认为应该停止这项传统；Group B主张传承送信件和卡片的传统，主张传承送信件和卡片的传统，认为这是对孩子有益的。认为这是对孩子有益的。.()1.Whats the discussion mainly about?A.When the British send cards and letters.B.Whether the British should keep the tradition.C.Why the British like sending cards and letters.()2.Who thinks its necessary to keep the traditi

14、on?A.The host.B.Group A.C.Group B.BC()3.Which picture can show the meaning of the underlined word snail?A()4.What does Group A think of sending cards?A.Free but slow.B.Fast but expensive.C.Wasteful and expensive.()5.Which of the following facts directly caused the discussion?A.People have different

15、opinions.B.Fewer British people send cards and letters.C.The British spend too much money on cards and letters.CB四、短文填空四、短文填空外文素材改编自外文素材改编自READING Triumphs中国戏曲之美中国戏曲之美act choose final I move patience play praise pretty question silent sit中华优秀传统文化中华优秀传统文化戏曲戏曲Ling and her grandma had tickets for Lady

16、White Snake.This was to be the second opera(歌剧歌剧)Ling would see.Lady White Snake was 1._ as“the best of all shows”by her grandma and she liked it very much.praised act choose final I move patience play praise pretty question silent sitGrandma had seen Lady White Snake many times.But she was surprise

17、d every time,the face paint,dancing and singing were a bit difficult.“Some operas are based on real events，”she told Ling.“Others are madeup stories.”Ling and Grandma were 2._ in their seats as the lights went down.All the 3._ came on stage.Each one had a special way of singing and dancing.Their clo

18、thes were even 4._ than grandma described.sittingactorsprettierThe story ended,and the audience(观众观众)cheered.After the show,Ling wanted to ask them 5._ about how they trained.She also wanted to know more about the history of Lady White Snake.She wished she could dance in a show like this when she gr

19、ew up!“How long has this opera been performed?”Ling asked.The dancer explained 6._,“This is an old story.Dancers have 7._ these characters for a long time.I am excited to have a part in this show.It took 8._ many years to train and perform in this opera.”act choose final I move patience play praise

20、pretty question silent sitquestionspatientlyplayed me“China is the only country that has such dance teachers.If you want to learn more about it,you will need 9._ there for lessons,”said Grandma.“Maybe I should start with other kinds of dance there,”Ling decided.“I think that is a good 10._,“said Gra

21、ndma.“And I am pleased that you value this traditional art form.”“I do,”Ling said.“And I agree with you,Grandma.Lady White Snake is the best show！”act choose final I move patience play praise pretty question silent sitto movechoice语篇研读What：讲述了：讲述了Ling和祖母看戏曲的故事。和祖母看戏曲的故事。Why：引导并鼓励学生体验中华优秀艺术文化。：引导并鼓励学

22、生体验中华优秀艺术文化。How：文体特征：记叙文。：文体特征：记叙文。故事线：故事线：Ling看戏曲前的期待看戏曲前的期待Ling观看戏曲时的惊喜以及了解戏曲观看戏曲时的惊喜以及了解戏曲背后的文化故事背后的文化故事Ling观看戏曲后想学习戏曲的决心。观看戏曲后想学习戏曲的决心。语言特点：文中使用了语言特点：文中使用了“liked it very much,wanted to,asked them questions about how they trained，wanted to know more，agree with you”等词句，体现了等词句，体现了Ling想了解并学习戏曲的期待。想了

23、解并学习戏曲的期待。请结合请结合“短文填空短文填空”素材中对于中国传统艺术的理解，谈谈自己在成素材中对于中国传统艺术的理解，谈谈自己在成长过程中关于传统艺术学习的经历。词数长过程中关于传统艺术学习的经历。词数50左右。左右。微写作微写作 仿写仿写It was the first time that I got so close to a musician.I saw the musician in a park near my home when she was playing Chinese folk music.The erhu in her hands seemed old,but th

24、e music she played made me moved.I even burst into tears because of the music.From that day,I started to learn erhu,and now it has become a part of my life.五、完成图表五、完成图表(2023武侯区一诊武侯区一诊)中华优秀传统文化中华优秀传统文化扎染扎染 1题题;2题题With a history of more than 1,000 years,tiedye(扎染扎染)is a very old way of dyeing clothes

25、in China,most popular in Yunnan.During the Tang and Song dynasties,people gave tiedyed clothes to the emperors as gifts.In 2006,the tiedye technique was added to Chinas national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化非物质文化遗产遗产)list.Anning in Yunnan is known for tiedye.Yang Cheng,52,is the inheritor(传承人传承

26、人)of tiedye in Anning.He learned the skills from his mother in the 1980s.And he has passed it down to his daughter.“Tiedye is worthy of the efforts of generations(代代)of people,”Yang said.Yang has mastered all the old skills of tiedye.To tiedye,you first need to use threads(线线)to tie your cloth toget

27、her.Then you put the cloth into the dye.As the cloth is folded and dyed,some parts become dark blue,while other parts have a brighter color.When you unfold the cloth,youll see beautiful patterns.4题题At the same time,Yang has studied tiedye in other countries,such as Japan,India and France.He also tri

28、es to make some creative designs.4题题Now,Yang teaches tiedye in schools,communities and companies.More than 100,000 people have learned from him.5题题Some might worry that tiedye will be replaced by machinery dyeing.But Yang is confident.“At the end of the day,machines cant replace our creative hands.”

29、Yang said.语篇研读What：介绍了被列入国家非物质文化遗产名录的扎染技术，以及该技艺：介绍了被列入国家非物质文化遗产名录的扎染技术，以及该技艺传人杨成的故事。传人杨成的故事。Why：引导学生了解优秀传统手工技艺，鼓励学生发挥创造力，让传统：引导学生了解优秀传统手工技艺，鼓励学生发挥创造力，让传统文化焕发新的活力。文化焕发新的活力。How：文体特征：说明文。：文体特征：说明文。语言特点：在讲述扎染工艺时使用了语言特点：在讲述扎染工艺时使用了“tie,put.into.，folded，dyed”等具象化动词，使读者直观地感受到制作工艺的复杂。此外，文章第三等具象化动词，使读者直观地感受到制作工艺的复杂。此外，文章第三段和第五段分别引用了扎染传承人杨成所说的话，帮助读者理解传承段和第五段分别引用了扎染传承人杨成所说的话，帮助读者理解传承 扎染技术的深远意义。扎染技术的深远意义。1.art skills 2.development 3.experiences4.has improved 5.Yangs