华中师范大学第一附中2024年高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.doc

1、华中师范大学第一附中2024年高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1- Is it convenient to you if I call you up at 9 oclock tomorrow morning?- Im afraid not. I _ a meeting th

2、en.Awill have attendedBwas attendingCwill be attendingDam attending2_ some leaders and scientists have praised Chinas achievement in space technology, others regard Chinas progress as a threat.AUnlessBOnceCEven thoughDNow that3The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn, adding another to the col

3、ors in the harvest season.AthemeBversionCcategoryDdimension4Id rather have some wine, if you dont mind. _. Dont forget you will drive.AAnything but that BBy all meansCTake it easy DI wont say no to this5His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst out laughing.Aso as to Bsuch as toC

4、so that Dsuch that6Large quantities of time _ for practising guided writings. Awas neededBare neededC needsDis needed7-Lets walk to that village together.-_. How can we two girls do that in the dark？AI agree with you.BThats a good point.CYou must be joking！DThats not your opinion！8But for your help,

5、 I _ the work on time. I really do not know how I can thank you enough.Awouldnt finishBhadnt finishedCwouldnt have finishedDwont have finished9Going out is _good means of relaxation. Would you like to go to_ park with me in the afternoon?Athe ;theBthe; aCa; theD/；a10The film Mei Lanfang, Li Ming pla

6、ys the starring role,has again drawn the worlds attention to our traditional Chinese art.AwhatBthatCwhichDwhere11The language in the companys statement is highly _, thus making its staff confused.Aambiguous BapparentCappropriate Daggressive12The suggestion came from the chairman _ the new rule _.Awh

7、at; was developedBthat; was developedCwhat; be developedDthat; be developed13Did Linda see the traffic accident?No, no sooner _ than it happened.Ahad she goneBshe had goneChas she goneDshe has gone14Weneeda spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it shouldincludethis truth: if you choose to find thepositi

8、vein every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is_your decision to make.Aabsolutely BtotallyCexactly Dlargely15Careers Advice service is only available to people on day-time courses.Ato studyBstudyCstudiedDstudying16

9、I was intended to to the concert with you this weekend, but I cant now._.ABadBThats rightCNot at allDYoure welcome17Mum, is the pair of gloves _ mine?Yes. You have to wear another pair.AwashingBhave washedCbeing washedDhaving washed18 How did you find your trip to Water Park in the summer of 2016?I

10、thoroughly enjoyed it. It was _ than I expected.Aeven much interestingBfar more interestingCso far interestingDfar from interesting19_ a high percentage of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than do them, as far as most of its population is concerned, it is indeed a great sporting nat

11、ion.AWhileBasCIfDWhether20 Tony, you seem in high spirits._ We won the match 4-1.AGuess what?BOh, come on!CSo what?DNo wonder.第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） A walk through the galleries of Quebecs Montreal Museum of Fine Arts (MMFA) places individuals face-to-face with some

12、43,000 artworks ranging from Chinese ceramics (陶瓷制品) to Inuit sculpture.While the visiting is an incredible cultural experience, a group of local physicians will soon be able to prescribe(开处方) museum visits as treatment for some illnesses.We know that art contributes to neural(神经的) activity, said MM

13、FA director Nathalie Bondil. What we see is that being in contact with art can really help your well-being.Hlne Boyer, vice president of a Montreal-based medical association, explains that museum visits have been shown to increase levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter (神经传导物质) known as the happy c

14、hemical which helps to lift mood.According to Boyer, the small increase in hormones（荷尔蒙）associated with enjoying an afternoon of art is similar to that offered by exercise, making museum prescriptions ideal for the elderly experiencing pain that prevents them from regularly joining in physical activ

15、ity.The museum visits are designed to improve traditional methods. As Bondil notes, spending time in a peaceful environment can provide a welcome distraction. What is most important is this experience can help them escape from their own pain, she says. When you enter the museum, you escape from the

16、speed of our daily life.I am convinced that in the 21st century, culture will be what physical activity was for health in the 20th century, said Bondil. Some people would do well to recall that just in the 19th century, sports were believed to do harm to the body. Just as doctors now prescribe exerc

17、ise, they will be able to prescribe a visit to the MMFA1、What does Hlne Boyer think of museum visits?AThey can cheer people up.BThey can reduce physical activity.CThey can slow down our life pace.DThey can increase levels of art appreciation.2、How do museum visits affect people?AStop them concentrat

18、ing on pain.BStop them focusing on traditional methods.CEncourage them not to be absent-minded.DEncourage them to slow their steps while walking.3、What does the last paragraph suggest?APhysical activities were popular in the 19th century.BSports are considered to be harmful to the body.CIdeas of tre

19、ating illnesses are changing over time.DDoctors prescribe museum visits regularly now.4、What is the main idea of the text?AMuseum visits are ideal for the elderly.BHappy chemical helps to lift mood.CPeaceful environment helps escape pain.DCultural activities will promote health.22（8分）Brad closed the

20、 door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax，he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favorite TV talk show on her first day off in months. “This will be like a walk in the park,” he told his wife, “Ill look after the kids, and you can go to vis

21、it your mom.”Things started well，but just after eight oclock, his three little “good kids”Mike, Randy, and Alexcame down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “Breakfast，Daddy.” When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alexs head as if it were a drum.

22、Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat (节拍). Mike chanted “Wheres my toast, wheres my toast” in the background. Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randys underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom,

23、while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named “Not Me had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started.By ten oclock, thing

24、s were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his color pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room，but closer examination showed that he was

25、 eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.At exactly 11:17, Brad called the daycare centre. “I suddenly have to go into work and my wifes away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes?” The answer was obvio

26、usly “yes” because Brad was smiling.1、What can we infer from Paragraph 1?ASue often visited her mother.BBrad liked looking after the kids.CBrad took his first day off in weeks.DBrad thought nursing kids was an easy thing.2、What do the last but one paragraph suggest?ABrad did read some books.BThe chi

27、ldren conducted well.CThe children were under control.DBrad didnt perform what he wanted to.3、Whats the passage mainly about?ABrads happy day during Sues absence.BBrads taking good care of the three children.CThe mess in her home during Sues absence.DWhat happened to Sue during her visit to her moth

28、er.23（8分） A homeless man is fast becoming an Internet sensation (引起轰动的人) with his video blog of life on the street of Moscow, its reported. Yevgeny Yakut moved to the Russian capital, hoping to live better, but soon found himself one of the many homeless people in the city known for its housing shor

29、tage and high cost of living. But he thinks he has found a way out. “I was warming myself in a railway station when I saw a television report on bloggers earning money by making advertisements,” he tells the TV channel Moscow 360. A young passer-by got chatting to him about the idea, and agreed to b

30、e Mr. Yakuts cameraman, using a smart phone to record his friends humorous stories of daily struggle to “find food, a place to sleep, and keep out of the way of the police”. So viewers could see how he lives in central Moscow without a home.They upload the regular videos to YouTube, where Mr Yakut i

31、s hoping to attract enough subscribers (订阅者) to interest advertisers in his channel. So far, the pair have attracted more than 18,000 subscribers-around half of those since Russian media began reporting his story and more than 450,000 video views.In one video Mr Yakut points out free shuttle bus (班车

32、) serves that he, and others in his position, can use to get around. He also shows viewers the best place he has found to wash and shave-a modern shopping centre bathroom-and how to make use of the items other Muscovites have abandoned in the citys bins.The popularity of the pairs You Tube channel h

33、as impressed video-marketer Kirill Kalashnikov, who tells Moscow 360 that with some professional help, “this could be turned into a million subscribers within a year”. In the meantime, Mr Yakut says supporters can make donations through a Moscow drain pipe, where he hides his dollars in a deposit bo

34、x made from a soft-drink bottle.1、How did Yevgeny Yakut find the method of living in Moscow ?AThrough a TV report.BThrough surfing the Internet.CThrough talks with passers-by.DThrough reading an economic book.2、What does Yevgeny Yakut mainly share with viewers ?AHis hard way to success.BHis belief o

35、f living a better life.CHis positive attitude toward hard life.DHis daily struggle for living in Moscow.3、It can be inferred that Russian media _.Aare helpful to achieve Yakuts planBsupported Yakuts ideaChelp the homeless free at any timeDmainly focus on social problems4、Video-marketer Kirill Kalash

36、nikov _.Ais good at attracting the audienceBhas confidence in Yakuts videosCwill give Yakut professional helpDlikes Yakuts special lifestyle5、What kind of person is Yevgeny Yakut according to the passage ?AGenerous and famous.BPositive and charming.CSmart and careful.DHard-working and educated.24（8分

37、）A Common Habit Leads to Shocking HarmCrossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people dont even notice that theyre doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.A

38、study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason this happens is because the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart, crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, makin

39、g it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You wont feel any immediate effects, but if you sit for long periods of time its important that you take note of how long you have your legs crossed for. You should

40、nt have your legs crossed for more than 15 minutes, and its important that you get up and walk around at least once every hour.Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain. Ideally, its best for our bodies to sit with our feet planted flat, hip width apart, on the floor, but its not easy t

41、o maintain perfect posture all day at the office. When you sit with your legs crossed your hips are in a twisted position, which can cause one of your pelvic bones to rotate. Since your pelvic bone supports your neck and spine, this can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.You also

42、might notice that when you sit with your legs crossed for long periods of time your feet and legs get tingly or have the feeling of being asleep. This is because when one leg sits on top of the other it causes pressure on the veins and nerves in your legs and feet. It can cause numbness or temporary

43、 paralysis in the legs, ankles, or feet. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not

44、only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.1、According to the passage, which is not the problem caused by sitting with your legs crossed?AIncrease blood pressureBCause neck and back painCLead to numbness or temporary paralysisDKeep in a twisted po

45、sition2、Whats the best explanation of the underlined word “circulate”?AGo straightBMove aroundCFall downDWork against gravity3、Which of the following statement is true?AOnce you cross your legs while sitting, youll feel immediate effects.BThe numbness in the legs ,ankles or feet wont cause permanent

46、 nerve damage.CThe perfect posture for sitting is to sit with your feet planted flat and hip width apart.DAs long as you cross your legs for less than 15 minutes, it wont do harm to your health.25（10分） When we smile，our system recognizes that theres an absence of threat，and relaxation: It slows down

47、 our heart rate，and may reduce blood pressure for a short time，too，promoting overall heart health. Even forcing your face into a smile can reduce stress and relax yourself.Smiling is a language that everyone understands regardless of age，race，culture，language，and nationality. We all know that when you smile at people，even strangers，they alm