江苏省句容市后白中学2023年中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案.doc

1、2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

2、。. 单项选择1、The math problem is so hard that _ students can work it out.Aa fewBa littleCmanyDfew2、_ great pictures! Who drew them?My sister Gina did.AWhatBHowCWhat a3、Its time to work now.OK. Ill wake Carl up. He for an hour.Afalls asleepBfell asleepChas been asleep4、Many schools set up chatting groups

3、 on QQ so that parents will be able to discuss their childs _ with their teachers any time.AproductsBprogrammesCprogressDpromises5、Life is like climbing a mountain. _ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.ASinceBUnlessCThoughDBecause6、Now more and more people a

4、re paying attention to protecting the environment.So we believe _ there will be less pollution in the future.AwronglyBhardlyCstronglyDimpossibly7、I have some information about the astronauts _ is helpful to you.AwhoBwhatCthatDwhose8、Gee, mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It so delicious, I c

5、ant wait to try it.Alooks Bsmells Ctastes Dfeels9、Mum, must I finish my homework today? _. You may do it tomorrow morning.ANo, you mustntBNo, you needntCYes, you must10、Do you still play basketball?Oh. no. I _ it for the past two years.Ahavent played Bdidnt play Cwont play Dhadnt played. 完形填空11、阅读下面

6、短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 1 a lot from our mistakes. Donnie was a 2 student and he never answered questions in class. He was afraid of making 3 . He never finished his homework 4 he didnt want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed 5 Ma

7、ry, a teacher, came to our 6 . One morning, Donnie was asked to 7 some questions. After a while, he was in tears because he made a mistake. When Mary saw this, she got a box 8 with erasers from her desk and came up to Donnie. “Look, Donnie，” she said, standing beside 9 . “I have something to show yo

8、u.” She 10 the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “See these erasers, Donnie，” she continued. “Do you know 11 these erasers become smaller and smaller? Thats because we make mistakes. But we should erase(擦掉) the mistakes and try 12 . Thats what you must learn.” “Here，” she said, “Ill

9、13 one eraser on your desk, so youll remember that 14 may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Mary and smiled. Donnie changed a lot from then on. He knew that everyone 15 make mistakes. He should learn from them and try again.1AtakeBmakeCgetDbring2AhappyBshyCsmallDlazy3AfacesBvideosCpointsDmistakes4Abe

10、causeBorCsoDbut5AafterBifCuntilDwhen6AteamBclassCschoolDfamily7AanswerBaskCgiveDhave8AfullBcoveredCfilledDbusy9AherByouCmeDhim10Aput onBput intoCtook outDtook off11AwhenBwhereCwhatDwhy12AeverBagainCevenDonly13AforgetBdeleteCleaveDtouch14AnobodyBsomebodyCanythingDeveryone15AmightBhad toCshouldDmust.

11、语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。Have you heard the story about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the new year. Many people were gettting1 with their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldnt go home. She

12、 was afraid that her father would 2her. She was walking in the streets w3shoes. There were some 4 in her hand. “Matches, matches!” she 5(哭喊)in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. The wind was 6strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing for a day. Sh

13、e felt cold and h7.“Ah, a 8(燃烧的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9match. A kind old woman was standing there.“Grandmother!” crie

14、d the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10 arms.On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!. 阅读理解A13、Jim is a young farmer. He was once put into prison( 监狱).One day, he got a letter from his mother. “ Im so worried about our f

15、arm,”she wrote.”its time to plant potatoes. I cant dig (挖 ) all the fields(田地 ) by myself.”Jim read the letter and became sad. “ What can I do?” he thought. Then he had a good idea. He wrote to his mother,” dont dig the fields. There is much money in the earth. Dont plant potatoes until I come home.

16、”Some days later, Jim got another letter from his mother. It said, “ Two days ago, about ten men came to our farm and dug all the fields. I cant understand it. It seemed that they were looking for something. What should I do?”Jim smiled when he read his mothers letter. He wrote a letter to his mothe

17、r at once. It was very short. Guess what it would say.1Jims mother was much worried about_.AhimBtheir farmCthe potatoesDthe money2In the letter to his mother, Jim told his mother not to_.Adig the fieldsBdig for the moneyCask others for helpDgo to the prison to see him3Jims mother told him that about

18、 ten men came to dig their fields. These men might be_.AfarmersBJims friendsCprison guards( 监督员)DJims brothersB14、 A day is made up of hundreds of small decisions. Ill wear this; Ill buy this; Ill have this for lunch; Ill go there at 3 oclock; Ill reply to this e-mail.For some people, its not a big

19、deal. For others, however, making decisions isnt easy. They agonize over what to do, changing their minds back and forth. and second guessing themselves even after the decision has been made.Emily was in the restaurant with her husband. After several minutes of reading the menu , she said , Um , let

20、s see. I dont know what to order. Maybe Ill have the burger; no wait, the pasta seems good. Or, maybe the soup and salad. Don, what are you ordering? OK; that sounds good ; Ill have that too. Don often gets annoyed (恼怒的) .He doesnt understand why she finds the simplest decisions so difficult. He som

21、etimes makes decisions for the two of them. But Emily gets annoyed with him for being so controlling. But wed never decide anything if I left it up to you, he argues.Good decision-making is a skill that comes easily to some people, not so easily to others. Choices are confusing. Choices can make you

22、 anxious. They can cost you peace of mind, even after youve made the decision. The skill of good decision-making has become increasingly important. Why? Because we have a lot of choices, both with the simple and the serious things in life.Decisions force us to close the door on other possibilities.

23、Accept that you cant have it all. You cant order every delicious dish on the menu. And there will be paths not taken, things not experienced. Let the past be. Live in the present where what you do today will make a difference.Its often good to think through your decisions, but dont overdo it. More t

24、hinking is not always better thinking. Too much research may lead to confusion. Sixth sense can help make decisions as good as careful study of endless data(数据) , sometimes even better.Some decisions dont work out as expected ; this doesnt mean that you made a bad one. You decide to go on a cruise (

25、油轮旅行) . You choose a large and beautiful ship. Everything should work out just right. Only you didnt count on a bug that spread through the ship, making you and your family sick for five clays. You felt terrible for making such a stupid decision. No. You did not make a stupid decision. Its just that

26、 sometimes the unexpected happens.Try to make your decision. After all, its your special experience.1The words agonize over in Paragraph 2 probably mean .Athink about a difficult decision carefully and with lots of effortBstick to the big decision that you have madeClet go of the decision that you h

27、ave madeDfear to make decision out of uncertainty2The writer mentioned Emily and her husband in Paragraph 3 to .Acriticize Emilys husband for controllingBshow how annoying indecisiveness could beCintroduce how hard it was to decide what to eatDexplain the difficulty Emily had when making a decision3

28、What can we learn from the passage?AWe should think about all the possibilities before making a good decision.BNeither research nor data may help people with decision-making.CSometimes unexpected situation may waste a good decision.DPeople feel terrible when making decisions.4Which of the following

29、would be the best title for the passage?ADo you have difficulty making decisions?BAre you good at making a difficult decision?CCan you make a right decision easily or not?DWould you like to make decisions for others?C15、Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned 12,a white gardenia（栀子花）was se

30、nt to my house. No card came with itCalls to the flower shops were not helpful at all. After a while I stopped trying to discover the senders name and was just very pleased with the beautiful white flower in soft pink paper.But I never stopped imagining who the giver might be, Some of my happiest mo

31、ments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged this imagining. Shed ask me if there was someone for whom I had done a special kindness. Perhaps it was the old man who I looked after when he was ill. As a girl, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy.One month before my g

32、raduation, my father died. I felt very sad and didnt want to go to the coming graduation dance at all. And I didnt care whether I had a new dress or not. But my mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable. In truth, my moth

33、er wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia-lovely, strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery.My mother died ten days after l was married. I was22. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1The girl got _ on her birthday every year since she

34、was 12.AA white flower with a card. BA white flower in pink paper.CA card with some best wishes. DA book with a white cover2Who was the sender?AThe shop owner BSomeone who had got the help from the girl.CA boy who loved the girl secretly. DThe girls mom3What happened one month before the girls gradu

35、ation?AShe missed the graduation dance BShe didnt have a new dress.CHer father died DHer mother died4What did the mother want her children to be like?ALovely, strong and prefect BSuccessful, strong and mysteriousCLovable, successful and funny DHappy, mysterious and helpful5Whats the best title for t

36、his passage?AGardenias love BA birthday presentCA girls imagination DA mothers lovD16、 When I was in primary school, I got into a major argument(争论) with a boy named Michael in my class. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day.I was conv

37、inced that I was right and he was wrong, and Michael was just as convinced that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson. She brought us up to the front of the class, placed Michael on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk wa

38、s a large, round object. I could clearly see that it was black. And she asked Michael what color the object was, “White,” he answered.I couldnt believe he said the object was white, when it was obviously black! Another argument started between Michael and me, this time about the color of the object.

39、The teacher told me to go stand where Michael was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been. We changed places, and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his viewpoint（视角）it was white.

40、 Only from my side it was black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day. You must stand in the other persons shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their perspective.1What was the argument about between the author(作者) and Michael at first?AThe c

41、olor of the object.BThe answer of a math question.CThe author was not sure.DThe time of beginning class.2The author feel _ when he heard Michaels answer.AhappyBunbelievableCtiredDhelpless3Whats the meaning of the word underlined in Paragraph 2?A确信B辩解C怀疑D猜测4What did the teacher put in the middle of h

42、er desk?AA round and colorful object.BA white and black bottle.CAn object with two mirrorsDAn object with two colors.5Whats the best title for the passage?AAn ArgumentBMy School LifeCMy Friend-MichaelDDifferent ViewpointsE17、阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Biking is an amazing family activity，but findin

43、g a route that is suitable for different，ages is a little difficultLee McNeil and his family ate crazy about bikingThey have seven children，from 4 to 14 years oldWhen looking for a route，they look for enough protection from traffic，good surface condition and interesting viewsHere are some great rout

44、es for biking with your whole family which are suggested by McNeilIron Horse TrailThis is the McNeil familys favorite rideThe route s 16 miles and goes through the 11 mile Snoqualmie TunnelBeautiful views，the tunnel，and places to stop and watch the rock climbers make it special， McNeil saidAll our k

45、ids have taken their turn to go through the black tunnel bravely for the first time and we celebrate it at the end of the ride If you prefer，check http:/bit，ly/Mlt9y4 for more informationCentennial TrailThe Centennial Trail runs for 13 miles from Snohomish to BryantThe trail is wide and smooth，and i

46、s safe for kids as it is off the roadsA nice stop is Lake Cassidy east of MarysvilleA dock（码头） on the lake is fun to exploreIt also has picnic tables and washrooms for a convenient（方便的） lunch-time stopFor a map，go to http：/bitly/L5qCeYCascade TrailThe Cascade Trail is 13 milesThe slope（斜坡） is gentle and it makes for an easy family rideMcNeil said it is a beautiful ride up the Skagit Valley，with lots of places to watch wildlife along the riverGo to http:/bit，ly/PR4wOW to see a map showing the