湖南省长沙市明德麓谷校2024年中考英语押题卷含答案.doc

1、湖南省长沙市明德麓谷校2024年中考英语押题卷含答案注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Would you like to attend the TV show?-_. But Im busy studying for my test.ADont mention it.BId love to.CThats all right.DMy p

2、leasure.2、British English is one of the most well-known kinds of English. , even in the UK, not everyone speaks English the same.ASimilarlyBOtherwiseCEspeciallyDHowever3、Do you know that our class won first prize in yesterdays singing competition? Really? _good news!AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a4、I cant te

3、ll you how fantastic the film Secret Superstar is! Its the _ one I have ever seen.Abetter Bbest Cworse Dworst5、The woman lost her bag. _, there was _ in it.ALucky; nothing importantBUnluckily; important nothingCLuckily; anything importantDLuckily; nothing important6、- Tom, you wont make much progres

4、s_ you work really hard.-Ok, I will try my best.Aif Bthough Cunless Dwhen7、China is the biggest market for instant noodles(方便面). It _ be a snack for students, a meal on a train, or just for hungry workers.AneedBcanCmust8、It is five years since we began to enjoy a _ spring holiday each year.Aten-day

5、Bten days Cten days Dten-days9、 Sam, have you heard of Ehang 184? Sure, it to help us escape from the citys terrible traffic jams.AinventedBis inventingCis invented10、In an important game like this one, every minute _. So lets go for it!AlastsBworksCcountsDhelps. 完形填空11、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的

6、A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Scott Heiferman and Brendan McGovern founded(创立) Meetup in 2002. The two met by 1 incollege and became good friends. That chance meeting led to the creation of Meetup and is 2 the founders stress the value of connecting with strangers.Meetup is a community-buil

7、ding app that 3 people in a common place. Members can join a group that interests them online and then meet them in person. Todays world depends more on technology than 4 , human contact to communicate. But Meetup allows members to “use the Internet to get 5 the Internet and have face-to-face meetin

8、gs.To sign up and attend any Meet up is 6 There is only a fee(费用)for organizing and keeping groups. The selection(选择)of groups to choose from is large. A Meetup group exists(存在) for 7 any shared interest: sports, cooking, language, art, pets and every hobby under the sun. There are also parenting gr

9、oups and cultural groups. I have personally used Meetup to meet other 8 lovers to go riding and climbing.The app 9 as a great way to network with others. More chances can come from meeting with 10 Who knows? It is very possible to meet a new best friend or business partner at the next Meetup.1（小题1）A

10、chance Bhand Cluck Dmistake2（小题2）Athat Bwhy Cwhat Dhow3（小题3）Acancels Bchanges Cconnects Dcontacts4（小题4）Abusy Bdaily Ckind Dreal5（小题5）Aon Boff Cdown Dup6（小题6）Acheap Bexpensive Clow Dfree7（小题7）Aall Balmost Cboth Dmany8（小题8）Aoutdoor Bindoor Coutside Dinside9（小题9）Aconsiders Bknows Cuses Dserves10（小题10）A

11、friends Bpartners Cstrangers DTeenagers. 语法填空12、Im Hongmei. I 1 (learn) English for many years, but I dont find it easy. I went to an English-speaking country on our last vacation, and I could not speak to the people very 2 (good). Our tour guide spoke English for us. Now I know it is important 3 (l

12、earn) more English, so Im having extra 4 (lesson) in my free time. I believe it can help5(I) improve my English more soon. 阅读理解A13、 You should eat well, get lots of exercise if you want to be a healthy kid. If youre healthy, you can study well and can do all the things you want to do, like running a

13、round with your friends. If youre a kid who wants to be healthy, here are some rules for you.Eat different kinds of foods. If you eat different kinds of foods, you can get the nutrients(营养) your body needs. Eat at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day.Drink milk often. Water is the best

14、 drink when youre thirsty. But kids need calcium (钙) to grow, and there is enough calcium in the milk. If you are younger than 9 years old, drink 2 cups of milk a day. Children who are over nine years old should drink 3 cups of milk per day.Limit screen time. The more time you spend on the sitting-d

15、own activities, like basketball, bike riding, swimming and so on. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on the screen.Be active. For a kid, you should know which activity you like best. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly. Find

16、ways to be active every day.1If you eat well and get lots of exercise, _.Ayoull be unhealthyByoull be lazyCyou can have lots of friendsDyou can study and play well2If you spend more time on computer games you will _.Abe more activeBhave less time for sportsChave more time for readingDdo your favorit

17、e activities regularly3Kids eat different kinds of foods to _.Abe thinnerBget the nutrients their body needsCtry something differentDmake themselves enjoy foods4Why should kids drink milk every day?ABecause they are always thirsty.BBecause most of them like it.CBecause there is enough calcium in it.

18、DBecause it can limit their screen time.5Whats the best title for this passage?ABe a Healthy KidBHow to EatCThe Rules to EatDBe an Active KidB14、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Not long ago, I asked large mid-aged persons a question. I asked, “How many of you had a hobby when you were children?” Nearly everyon

19、e raised a hand. I then asked them to keep their hands in the air if they knew at least one of their children had a hobby. Most of the hands went down. I felt sad. Its terrible if the children dont have a hobby. How I wish all the parents can care their childrens hobbies!Thirty years ago, almost eve

20、ry child in my neighborhood had some kinds of hobbies. Collecting and trading baseball cards was a popular hobby. Others, like coin collecting and stamp collecting, are also popular. One of my friends was collecting photos, another was collecting radios. In fact, hobbies can benefit children in seve

21、ral ways.Theyare expressions of personal success and self-discovery(自我发现). Hobbies also help build self- respect(自尊). Hobbies are educational tools, as well. For example, a child who becomes interested in rocketry (火箭技术) one of the most popular hobbies, can explore those skills in many ways. By work

22、ing on hobbies, children learn to set goals, make decisions, and solve all sorts of problems.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Whats the age the persons I questioned?A310. B1525. C3040. D5060.2Why did the writer feel sad?ABecause the persons children didnt have any hobbies.BBecause most persons didnt have

23、children.CBecause the children werent interested in hobbies.DBecause the parents didnt pay enough care for their childrens hobbies.3Which was out of the popular hobbies?ARadio collecting. BCoin collecting.CStamp collecting. DBaseball cards collecting.4What does the underlined word “They” mean?APhoto

24、s. BHobbies.CChildren. DRadios.5Whats the main idea of this passage?AMany parents dont care about their childrens hobbies.BChildren need to have a hobby.CHobbies help children build self- respect.DChildren learn skills by working on hobbies.C15、 This is a song millions of Americans will hear this Ne

25、w Years Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne (友谊地久天长). It is the traditional music played during the New Years celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.The words “auld lang syne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. How

26、ever, a version (版本) by Scottish poet Robert Bums was published (出版) in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.The song is played in the United States mainly on New Years Eve. The version ( 译 文 ) you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Qua

27、rtet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish all our radio friends a very Happy New Year!This is Buddy Thomas.1This passage is from _ _.Aa newspaper.Ba magazine.Ca TV program.Da radio program.2 _ is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us.ARobert Bums.BThe Washington Saxophone Quar

28、tet.CBuddy Thomas.DThe passage doesnt tell us.3The words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appeared _.AIn 1790.BIn 1793.CIn 1796.DIn 1799.4The song Auld Lang Syne is about .Athe history of ScotlandBan old Scottish poetCthe need to remember old friendsDthe wishes to the radio friendsD16

29、、On December 14，2017，we were sorry to hear that Yu Guangzhong, a famous poet died of illness in Taiwan. He was born in Nanjing in 1928. His mothers hometown is in Wujin，Changzhou. So he called himself a southern person.Later, he went to Taiwan. In 1952 he graduated from Taiwan University. Then he gr

30、aduated from University of LOWA in 1959. He taught at Soochow University, Normal University, Taiwan University , and Chengchi University. He got a lot of prizes in literature(文学)，such as.Wu San lien Literature Prize, China Times Award, Golden Tripod，National Arts Award and all the major(主要的)Awards i

31、n Taiwan. He is famous both in Taiwan and in Mainland.He was in Taiwan, but he always missed his hometown in Mainland. In one of his poems Nostalgia(乡愁) ，he showed his feeling of homesickness. Lets enjoy his famous poem Nostalgia.NostalgiaWhen I was young， But later on, Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny st

32、amp. Nostalgia was a low，low grave.Me on this side， Me on this side，Mother on the other side. And my mother ;inside.When I grew up， And at present，Nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket. Nostalgia becomes a shallow strait.Me on this side， Me on this side，Bride on the other side. Mainland on the other si

33、de.1Yu wrote the poem Nostalgia because he wanted to .Afind his boat ticketBshow his love to his brideCmiss his mother in Wujin .Dmiss his hometown in Mainland2From the second paragraph , we can learn about .AYus achievementsBYus school IifeCYus homesicknessDYus working time3一In the poem，stamp， tick

34、et，grave and strait represent the poets .Awishes for Taiwan and the MainlandBfavourite things in different timesCdifferent feelings about homesicknessDgood ideasfor coming back homeE17、Luke Dollar has spent many years in Madagascar studying lemurs (狐猴).Reporter: What were you like as a kid?Dollar: A

35、s a kid, I was an explorer. I lived with my grandparents on a farm in Alabama. It wasnt unusual for me to go to the woods. And I enjoyed that. From the time I was 6 to 16 years old I was an actor. My mom asked me to audition for a show in Birmingham. I asked my mom to buy me some video games and she

36、 promised (答应), so I got the part. Later, I became a professional actor. So for several years I went everywhere from the Alabama farm to many other cities all over the USA doing stage productions.Reporter: How did you get into your field of work?Dollar: I grew up on a farm and I was really a wild ch

37、ild and came to love wild things. I did a lot of photography in high school. I became a photographer and did photography for the local paper. Then I became a student of Duke University. Duke has a primate (灵长类动物的) centre Lemur Centre. I got a job there as a work study student and met lemurs there fo

38、r the first time.Later I had a chance to go to Madagascar and decided to study lemurs.Reporter: Whats the one thing you cant travel without?Dollar: A sense of humour (幽默感) or a can-do attitude is necessary, but my first response (反应) was soy sauce. If we run out of soy sauce, the journey is over.根据材

39、料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What was Lukes childhood like?ABoring.BEnjoyable.CPeaceful.DUnhappy.2Luke decided to audition for the show because .Ahe was really interested in itBhe wanted to help his friendChis mother allowed him to go to the farmDhis mother promised to buy him some video games3What was L

40、uke interested in doing in high school?ALearning music.BTaking photos.CTravelling all over the USADWriting for the newspaper.4Where did Luke meet lemurs for the first time?AAt Duke University.BIn Birmingham.COn his grandparents farm.DIn Madagascar.5What do we know from the dialogue(对话)？ALukes mother

41、 is a good photographer.BLuke come to love wild animals because of his mother .CLuke had been to Madagascar before he went to Duke University.DLuck doesnt think he can travel without soy sauce.F18、That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at o

42、ne in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San F

43、rancisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away any possible robbers(抢劫犯). Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About

44、a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlo

45、cked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where Id heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Jus

46、t as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck(垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. “Is this what youre looki