通用版小升初六年级下册英语疑问代词复习ppt课件.ppt

1、代词-疑问代词 通用版 小升初专题 Lead inLead in 疑问代词 疑问代词在句中用来构成特殊疑时句，放在句首，并在句中作一定 的成分，主要用于询问“何人”“何物”“什么”等。疑间代词有 who谁(主格)。whom谁(宾格)、whose谁的(所有格)，what什 么，which哪个，哪些等。 疑问代词的基本用法： 1.作主语 Language pointsLanguage points 谁能替我开门? Who can open the door for me? 疑问代词的基本用法： 1.作主语 Language pointsLanguage points 什么使得街道如此脏? What

2、 makes the street so dirty? 疑问代词的基本用法： 2.作宾语 Language pointsLanguage points 这礼物是谁送的? Whom/Who is the present from? 疑问代词的基本用法： 2.作宾语 Language pointsLanguage points 我能为你做些什么? What can I do for you? 疑问代词的基本用法： 3.作定语 Language pointsLanguage points 这是准的钢笔? Whose pen is this? 疑问代词的基本用法： 3.作定语 Language poi

3、ntsLanguage points 你喜欢什么学科? What subject do you like? 疑问代词的基本用法： 3.作定语 Language pointsLanguage points 你喜欢哪件外套，红的还是蓝的? Which coat do you like, the red one or the blue one? 疑问代词的基本用法： 4.作表语 Language pointsLanguage points 这顶帽子是准的? Whose is this cap? 疑问代词的基本用法： 4.作表语 Language pointsLanguage points 这是什么?

4、 Whats this? what和which的区别： which表示在一定的范围内选择，而what的选择对象往往没有明确的 限制。例如: Language pointsLanguage points 你需要哪双鞋子，大的还是小的? (选择对象有两个:大的和小的。) Which pair of shoes do you need, the big ones or the small ones? what和which的区别： which表示在一定的范围内选择，而what的选择对象往往没有明确的 限制。例如: Language pointsLanguage points 你在哪个班? (选择范围已

5、暗示:特定的年级。) Which class are you in? what和which的区别： which表示在一定的范围内选择，而what的选择对象往往没有明确的 限制。例如: Language pointsLanguage points 妈妈，早饭吃什么? (没有明确范围，只要是可以吃的。) What is for breakfast, Mum? PracticePractice 真题演练：对下列句子的画线部分提问。 1. The black wallet is his. _ Whose is the black wallet? 解析：句意：这个钱包是他的。句中的his为名词性物主代词

6、。所以应用 疑问代词whose.答案为Whose is the black wallet? PracticePractice 真题演练：对下列句子的画线部分提问。 2. We are picking apples on the farm. _ What are you doing on the farm? 解析：句意：我们正在农场摘苹果。对谓语动词提问。应用疑问代词 what,答案为What are you doing on the farm?。 PracticePractice 真题演练：对下列句子的画线部分提问。 3. (苏州新区)Rubbish makes the park dirty

7、and messy. _ What makes the park dirty and messy? 解析：句意：垃圾让城市变得又脏又乱。对表示东西的主语提问时，应 用疑问代词what,答案为“What makes the park dirty and messy?。 PracticePractice 真题演练：对下列句子的画线部分提问。 4. (泰州靖江)This is my sisters bedroom. _ Whose bedroom is this? 解析：句意：这是我姐姐的卧室。对作定语的名词所有格提问时，应用 疑问代词whose,答案为Whose bedroom is this?。

8、 PracticePractice 随堂演练：用适当的疑问代词填空。 1.-_ skates better, Wang Bing or Liu Tao?- Liu Tao does. Who 解析：句意：-谁划得更好？王兵还是刘涛？-是刘涛。对作主语的人提 问时，应用疑问代词who,故答案为Who。 PracticePractice 随堂演练：用适当的疑问代词填空。 2.-_ would you like?-Some coffee, please. What 解析：句意：-你想要什么？-请给我一些咖啡。对作宾语的物品迚行提 问时，应用疑问代词what,故答案为What。 PracticePra

9、ctice 随堂演练：用适当的疑问代词填空。 3.-_ are these beautiful flowers from? -They are from my friends. Who/whom 解析：句意：-这些漂亮的话来自谁？-他们来自我的朋友们。对作介词 后的宾语的人迚行提问时，应用疑问代词who戒者whom,故答案为 Who/Whom。 PracticePractice 随堂演练：用适当的疑问代词填空。 4.-_ toy bear is this? -Its his. Whose 解析：句意：-这是谁的玩具熊？-它是他的。句中的his为名词性物主代 词。所以应用疑问代词whose,故答

10、案为Whose。 PracticePractice 随堂演练：用适当的疑问代词填空。 5.-_ colour are your trousers? -They are white. What 解析：句意：-你的裤子是什么颜色？-它是白色的。对颜色迚行提问时 ，应用疑问代词what,故答案为What。 PracticePractice 随堂演练：用适当的疑问代词填空。 6.-_ are these shoes? - They are mine. Whose 解析：句意：-你的裤子是什么颜色？-它是白色的。句中的mine为名词 性物主代词。所以应用疑问代词whose,故答案为Whose。 Prac

11、ticePractice 随堂演练：用适当的疑问代词填空。 7.-_ are you writing to? -Im writing to my English friend, Tom. Who/whom 解析：句意：-你正在写给谁？-我正在写给我的英国朋友汤姆。对作介 词后的宾语的人迚行提问时，应用疑问代词who戒者whom,故答案为 Who/Whom。 PracticePractice 随堂演练：用适当的疑问代词填空。 8.-_ boy is your cousin? -The one with small eyes. Which 解析：句意：-哪一个是你的表哥？-那个小眼睛的。which

12、表示在一定 的范围内选择,故答案为Which。 SummarySummary 疑问代词的基本用法： 1.作主语 2.作宾语 3.作定语 4.作表语 what和which的区别： which表示在一定的范围内选择，而what的选择对象往往没有明确的 限制。 HomeworkHomework 选择正确的单词填空 (who, where, when) 1._ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 3._ do you go to school? I go to school

13、from Monday to Friday. 4._ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5._ are they? They are my parents. 6._ is my mother? She is in the living room. 7._ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). 8._do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. HomeworkHomework 选择正确的单词

14、填空 (who, where, when) 1._ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 3._ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. 4._ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5._ are they? They are my parents. 6._ is my mother? She is in the livin

15、g room. 7._ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). 8._do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. Who Where When Who Who Where Where When HomeworkHomework 用（what time, what color, what day, what）填空。 1. A: _ _ is it? B: It is nine oclock. 2. A: _ _ does your mother get up? B

16、: My mother gets up at 6:30. 3. A: _ _ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00. 4. A: _ _ do Diana and Fiona have supper? B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00. 5. A: _ _is it? B: It is purple. 6. A: _ _ is the sky? B: The sky is blue. HomeworkHomework 用（what time, what color, what day, what）填空。

17、 1. A: _ _ is it? B: It is nine oclock. 2. A: _ _ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30. 3. A: _ _ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00. 4. A: _ _ do Diana and Fiona have supper? B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00. 5. A: _ _is it? B: It is purple. 6. A: _ _ is the sky? B: The sky is blue. What time What time What time What time What colour What colour