福建省福州教育学院附属中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

1、福建省福州教育学院附属中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题一、单项选择1Whats _ wrong with you? I hurt my left leg and want to ask for _ one-day leave.A/；anB/；aCthe；a2The Minjiang River goes _ our city and looks so beautiful in our eyes.AacrossBthroughCpast3_ do you climb mountains?Once a week.AHow longBHow oftenCHow far4 I d

2、ont know how to learn English well. Can you give me some _?Sure.AadviceBmoneyCmedicine5Michaels birthday is coming. Kangkang would like to _ a ball for Michael as a present.ApassBkickCbuy6Sam, can I _ you in the community service?Of course. Welcome!AjoinBhearCbecome7Miss Green, must I return the boo

3、k to the library right now?No, you _. You _ return it the day after tomorrow.Acant; canBneednt; canCmustnt; must8Jack looks very tired in class.He _ to watch a football game last night.Agot upBgrew upCstayed up9 Dont _ me, mom. I can look after myself. Im glad you said so, my son.Aworry aboutBshout

4、atClisten to10Michael had to walk to work because there was _ with his car.Asomething wrongBanything wrongCnothing wrong11Why do you look so _?Because my favorite player, Fan Zhendong, won the gold medal at Paris Olympic Games.AexcitedBseriousCworried12There _ a basketball game between Class 1 and C

5、lass 2 next week.AwasBwill beCis13Our English teacher asks us _ English every day.So my mother made me _ the English text for half an hour yesterday evening.Ato read; to readBread; to readCto read; read14Would you mind not smoking in the lift?_.AOf courseBSure, go aheadCSorry, Ill put it out15We are

6、 not sure _ we can win the 100-meter relay race. Keep trying. I think you will win if you try your best.AwhetherBwhyCwhen二、完形填空Eric was a boy and he had some dreams. All his dreams were full of 16 . They kept him happy. He often built the things which appeared in his dreams.One day, Eric 17 of build

7、ing the best and the biggest park. But when he told his friends about it, they said, “Get a job. You can 18 build such a park.” So Eric found a job 19 a policeman. It was a good job, but Eric didnt like it. It wasnt what he wanted. So Eric 20 his job.Eric thought about his dream again. His friends d

8、idnt believe his dreams, but he decided to have a try. He thought that no matter how difficult it was, he should believe in 21 .It was hard to build the park. But it was very 22 for Eric. When he 23 all the work, people came from everywhere. They loved all the fun things in the park. Eric was 24 to

9、see his dream come true. He learned that things could be much 25 than they sometimes seemed to be. And Erics story tells us: if you stick to (坚持) your dream, you can make it too.16AhappinessBsadnessCdarkness17AheardBdreamedCreminded18AneverBalmostCalways19AforBasCwith20Awent onBput upCgave up21Ahims

10、elfBherselfCitself22AdifficultBboringCinteresting23AstartedBfinishedCtouched24AangryBhappyCbored25AworseBlessCbetter三、阅读理解Wang Lei is an 8-year-old boy. He had a stomachache yesterday. His father took him to the hospital to see a doctor. The doctor checked him carefully and gave him some pills. The

11、following are the instructions of the stomachache pills.Instructions:Take three times a day before mealsDose (剂量):1. Grownups: 3 pills each time.1. Children: (1) 8-15 years one pill each time.(2) 4-7 years old: 1/2 pill each time.(3) Not for children under the age of 4.Notes:1. Keep in a cool place.

12、2. Use it before Dec. 31, 2024.26Wang Lei should take the pills _.Abefore mealsBduring mealsCafter mealsDanytime27How many pills should Wang Lei should take a day?A1/2B1C3D928Which of the following is TRUE?AThe medicine is only for children.BLily, 3 years old, cannot take the pills.CThe medicine is

13、to deal with headache.DWe should keep the medicine in a dark place29We cant take the pills in the year of _.A2022B2023C2024D202530Where can we read the instructions?AOn a drink can.BOn a medicine bottle.COn a candy bag.DOn a pencil box.“Brush your teeth every day,” say dentists. But in Africa, some

14、people brush their teeth all day long. They chew a small stick to scrub (刷洗) their teeth. In Senegal (塞内加尔), people call the chewing stick “sothio”. It means “to clean” in their language. In East Africa, people call the stick “mswaki”. Its their word for “toothbrush”.People get the sticks from trees

15、. These sticks are African toothbrushes. People in Africa like brushing their teeth with them. The sticks are much cheaper than common toothbrushes.Africans think the sticks work better than toothbrushes. The sticks come from nature, and theres something special in them. The special thing can help s

16、top many kinds of tooth problems. “If you have a tooth problem, its a medicine,” said Diop, a local African.Even the dentists think that the sticks can clean teeth better. Now some nice health stores in the USA start to sell these sticks. They think the sticks are natural tooth products (产品).31Peopl

17、e in _ brush their teeth with sticks according to the passage.AEuropeBAfricaCAmericaDAsia32The underlined word “chew” probably means _ in Chinese.A咀嚼B购买C通过D折断33Where do people get the sticks?AFrom seas.BFrom flowers.CFrom rivers.DFrom trees.34What can we know from the passage?AThe sticks with someth

18、ing special in them may stop many tooth problems.BThe sticks from nature dont work as well as common toothbrushes.CIn East Africa, the word “sothio” means “to clean” in their language.DPeople in other places cant buy chewing sticks in the stores.35Which is the best title for the passage?ABrush your

19、teeth every day.BLive a healthy life in Africa.CA special way to brush teeth.DA new product in health stores.One night in July at an all-girls summer camp (夏令营), the students sat around a fire and talked a lot. Their teacher asked if any of the girls wanted to share something. It could be anything t

20、hat happened that day and what they learned from it. One girl put up her hand. She said that another girl said something mean to her and it hurt her feelings. She felt quite sad about it.The teacher went to the bathroom and got a tube of toothpaste (牙膏). She held the tube high in the air so that eve

21、ry student could see it.She squeezed (挤) it just a bit so some toothpaste came out. She then tried to put the toothpaste back in the tube, but it just made a mess (混乱). She squeezed the tube even more, pushing out more toothpaste and making even more of a mess. But it wouldnt go back into the tube.

22、The teacher then told the students quietly. “This toothpaste is just like the words you say. When you say something mean, its hard to take it back. It only makes a mess. Think before you speak and make sure your words are kind before you let them out.”36Where does the story happen?AIn a school.BAt h

23、ome.CIn a bathroom.DIn a summer camp.37Why did the girl feel sad?ABecause she didnt like the summer camp.BBecause she didnt like sitting around a fire.CBecause another girl said some bad words to her.DBecause she said something mean to another girl.38What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2

24、 probably refer to?AThe tube.BThe bathroom.CPutting the toothpaste back.DSaueezing the toothpaste.39Why did the teacher go and get some toothpaste?ATo tell the girls to be strong.BTo show them how to use a tube of toothpaste.CTo teach her students a lesson with the toothpaste.DTo help the girl feel

25、better by doing something fun40What does the teacher mean in the last paragraph?ABe kind to others.BDont waste toothpaste.CDont make your life a mess.DTalk with your friends more often.One day, you open the fridge and find some mold (发霉的) food. But before you throw it away, your mother stops you. Sh

26、e doesnt want to waste food. She cuts off the mold part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this?Mold can grow on almost all kinds of food. It is usually green, white, black or gray. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Mold food tastes quite bad, and its not safe to eat.If you find mold in s

27、oft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains (包含) water. This helps mold easily grow. Bacteria (细菌) can also grow along with it.But its easy to remove mold from hard food. The mold cant grow very deep inside this kind of food. According to the BBC, y

28、ou should cut about 2.5 cm around and under the mold to remove it. Its OK to cut the mold parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is covered with mold all over, you should still throw it away._ But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillium can be used to

29、make many kinds of cheese, such as blue cheese. These cheese are safe to eat, and they are quite delicious as well.41The writer starts the passage by _.Ausing numbersBanswering a questionCcomparing (对比) differencesDdescribing a situation (描述情景)42Among the following food, what may have mold easily?br

30、eaddried meattomatoescheese cakesABCD43Which can be the best sentence for _?AThere is also healthy mold.BThere are many kinds of mold.CMost kinds of mold are bad for us.DNot all molds carry bacteria with them.44If your potato is covered with a small piece of mold, what should you do with it?AJust th

31、row it away.BJust wash it away and then you can eat it.CNever mind, just eat it.DJust cut the mold part around and under 2.5cm.45The passage most probably comes from the _ part in a magazine.AscienceBtravelCcultureDsportsAt night, you go to sleep while listening to beautiful music. In the morning, t

32、he singing of birds outside wakes (叫醒) you up. You can enjoy all of these things because of one important organ (器官)the ears. 46 It helps us remember the importance of our ears and tells us to take good care of them.Many of you may want to know: how do the ears work? The ear has three different part

33、s: the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner car. The outer ear is the part you can see. 47 The sound then travels down to the middle ear, we inner ear and then to your brain. 48 Your ears keep hearing sounds, but your brain just pays no attention to them. Thats why you may sometimes wake up sudd

34、enly in the middle of the nightyour brain hears something, but you dont know what it is. 49 They help you keep your balance (平衡), too. Ears even help with tasting food. 50 But if something is wrong with your ears, you may have a hard time tasting different food.AIt gets sound around you.BBut ears do

35、 more than hear.CMarch 3rd is Ear Care Day in the world.DYour ears never stop working even when you are sleeping!EOf course, you dont really taste food with your ears.四、情景运用51你想了解同桌更喜欢哪种运动，游泳还是划船，你可以这么问： , swimming or rowing?52你想和朋友确定明天约在哪里见面，你可以这样问： ?53你建议同学最好不要喝咖啡，你可以这么说： .54当听说你的朋友丢了最心爱的书，你可以这么说：

36、 .55当看到你的同学脸色不太好，你可以这样询问： ?根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56 be bad for 57it, necessary 58tomorrow 59because, candy 60when, grow up 五、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Soccer is the worlds most popular sport. People in many countries play it. Every four years, peop

37、le hold an international game, the World Cup.A soccer field is rectangular with 61 gate on each end. Two teams compete against each other. The purpose of the game is to put the ball into the others gate. Each team can get a point when it scores a goal. The team wins the game when it gets the most 62

38、 (point).There are 11 63 (play) on each team. Forwards (前锋) play the 64 (much) important part in scoring goals. Halfbacks (中卫) help to score goals and try to keep the other teams ball away from the gate. Fullbacks play at the back of the court to make 65 (they) gate safe. They try to prevent the oth

39、er team from 66 (get) close enough to score. Each team is to stop the other team 67 scoring by kicking the ball away or catching it before it 68 (go) into the gate. Goalkeepers may catch or throw the ball, 69 other teammates mustnt use their hands. They may use their feet, legs, chest, or head to mo

40、ve the ball.Soccer is a team sport. Scoring a goal is 70 (excite). Running on a soccer field not only makes us in good health, but also helps us to learn team spirits. We also learn the skills when we play.六、书面表达71假如你叫Jack，今天是10月29号，星期二，天气晴朗，你们学校举办了运动会，你们班的同学参加了一些比赛项目。假设请根据下面的表格内容，写一篇70词左右的日记，并表达自己的感想，开头已给出。NameEvents/ActivitiesResult (结果)FeelingMichael800-meter racenot so goodJanethe long jumpsecond placeLucythe high jumpfirst placeIIt was sunny today, our school held the sports meeting._试卷第9页，共10页