2023-2024学年湖南省怀化市高三压轴卷英语试卷含解析.doc

1、2024年高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The high-anxiety focus on reading score may have narrowed student_to knowledge about the world that can improve the

2、ir reading.Aidea Baid Cbelief Daccess2The two pens are the same, but the red one cost _ that one.Aas much twice asBtwice as much asCmuch as twice asDas twice much as3Despite the knowledge he has accumulated, He Jiang continues to be troubled by the question of the unequal_ of scientific knowledge th

3、roughout the world.Aadvocate BdistributionCallocation Ddivision4She has expressed her hope _ the foreign students will spread the good will and sincerity of the Chinese people to other parts of the world.AthatBwhichCwhetherDwhat5-What do you do, Susan?-I am a clerk in a foreign company now. But I _E

4、nglish in a high school for 8 years.Ateach Bhad taughtChave taught Dtaught6Mr. Smith didnt understand _ made his son so upset that evening. Awhat was itBwhy it was thisChow that wasDwhat it was that7It is usually thought a little child says is truth. AWhat that Bthat what Cwhich Dthat 8Jenny，how did

5、 your math exam go?I thought I _，but in fact I came in the top 10% in the class.Amight have failedBcouldnt have failedCshould have failedDmustnt have failed9I wish I _ her the news and then she wouldnt be worried now.Adont tellBdidnt tellChavent toldDhadnt told10As often happens after long sleepless

6、ness, he was _ by an unreasoning panic.Aseized BfascinatedCimpressed Dembarrassed11Instead of making choices for their children, liberal parents usually say, “Go where you _ .”AwillBshouldCcanDmust12With your brothers help, Ive made great progress in English and I really want to do something for him

7、 _Ain turnBby turnsCin returnDin answer13It is really cold and the ground is wet; it _ have rained last night.AmightBmustCcanDshould14I am always delighted when receiving your invitation, _ the party on June 9th after the national college entrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.AOn accoun

8、t ofBWith regard toCIn response toDIn view of15_! Somebody has broken the vase!Dont look at me.ACome onBHi,thereCThank goodnessDDear me16Im calling to enquire about the position _in yesterdays China Daily.AadvertisedBto be advertisedCadvertisingDhaving advertised17Ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of

9、our government, Id like to _ a sincere welcome and heartfelt gratitude.Aexploit BexposeCexpand Dextend18Sarah _ change her mind, even though she knew the plan was hard to carry out.AmustntBwouldntCshouldntDneednt19Simply raise your hand，and a taxi appears _Aat no time Bat one timeCin no time Dfor th

10、e time being20It is well known _Confucius was born in the city of Qufu in Shandong province, China.AwhetherBwhereCthatDwhat第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Over the past century, an alarming number of animals have become endangered or even extinct. Below are some animals whose

11、numbers have been rapidly dropping in recent years.Panda BearOne of the biggest reasons contributing to the decline in the panda species is the destruction of its natural habitat. Farmers in China have gradually been claiming more and more of the land. As a result, pandas are forced to move away to

12、places where it is hard to find bamboo for food.Green TurtleThe green sea turtle species has survived for several millions of years, so you might wonder why its only becoming endangered now. A major cause is the change in climate and temperature, which both affect the hatching rates of turtle eggs.

13、Climate changes also cause violent weather and rising water levels to flood areas where turtles usually go to lay their eggs. Apart from this, oil spills and other poisonous pollution, as well as increased fishing activities can cause sickness, or even death to the green turtles.CheetahCheetahs are

14、famous for being the fastest animal on land but even they cant run from some of the larger threats that have harmed them. Like the panda bears, cheetahs have gradually been losing their natural homes due to humans claiming land and developing in those areas. To make matters even worse, smaller anima

15、ls move away when these areas are occupied, which means that the cheetah has less food! Dont forget that other large animals, such as lions, are also fighting for any food that they can find, so occasionally young cheetahs end up as prey too.Indian ElephantElephants are extremely intelligent animals

16、 and also the largest mammals that live on land. Sadly, in Asia many elephants were killed so that people could remove their tusks to use as decorative objects. While this practice has been banned now, some people still illegally continue. Forests in India have also been steadily destroyed and eleph

17、ants are sometimes killed when they end up on human territory.1、Humans increasing demand for land doesnt affect the number of _.AIndian elephants BcheetahsCpanda bears Dgreen turtles2、We can save the largest mammals living on land by _.Aplanting more bamboosBhelping them find matesCstopping hunting

18、themDpreventing poisonous pollution3、The living conditions of the fastest animal on land become worse because _.Aforests have been destroyedBthey are threatened by humans and larger animalsCpeople are fond of hunting wild animalsDno law bans people from removing their tusks22（8分）The “Take In” restau

19、rant in Helsinki, Finland, is currently in the news for its ingenious(有独创性)service. Instead of cooking the meals in its own kitchenwhich doesnt existit allows customers to order various dishes from a selection of 20 other restaurants in the city.Sponsored by American Express and Wolt, a popular food

20、 delivery app, Take In is a pop-up(突然出现的) restaurant that opened at the beginning of November 2016, and will run through May 2, this year.As youve probably already guessed, the name “Take In” is a clever play on words like take-out. The whole point of ordering take-out is to avoid going to a restaur

21、ant, and if youre going to dress up to go out, you might as well go straight to your favorite restaurant instead of ordering food from it somewhere else. But heres the idea behind itwhen you go out with a group of friends and you cant decide where to go for dinner, because everyone wants to order so

22、mething else, Take In is the perfect solution.“We want to be a living room in the city,” a Wolt spokesperson told Monocle magazine. “We all know what its like youre about to go out for dinner with a big group of friends. Everyone wants to order what they like. What are you going to do? Well, the ans

23、wer in Helsinki right now is you come to Take In because you can do all of those things in the same place.”Customers are more than welcome to stick to the selection of drinks available at the bar. But if they want to try the “take in” experience, all they have to do is use the Wolt app, just as they

24、 would from the comfort of their own homes. Once they order and pay for their meals, all they have to do is wait for someone to deliver it to the pop-up restaurant.1、What does the text mainly tell about?AAmerican Express and Wolt.BThe “Take In” restaurant in Helsinki.CThe way to order take-out.DA wo

25、rld-wide food service.2、Why is the “Take In” restaurant popular with people?AIt can satisfy the taste of different people.BPeople can pay less money.CPeople can get together with best friends.DIt can cook different meals.3、What do we know about the “Take In” restaurant?AIt has been run for more than

26、 two years.BIt will replace “Take out” restaurants soon.CYou should use the Wolt app.DYou can enjoy the service in your own living-room.23（8分）New Zealand Escorted Tours - A great way to experience New ZealandExplore the North or South Islands or indulge in a countrywide New Zealand escorted tour. Wi

27、th our unrivaled range of New Zealand tours from Kirra Tours, AAT Kings. Inspiring Journeys, Thrifty Tours and more, New Zealand is yours to sit back and enjoy.Kirra Tours_day Classic New Zealand PanoramaNew Zealand escorted tourHotel 4 star - 2 nightsViewed 24 times in the last 7 daysTravel the len

28、gth of New Zealand on one of our most popular coach tour itineraries (路线). With 18 days to explore New Zealands North and South Islands, this tour takes you to all the not-to-be-missed highlights, with a range of outstanding activities included along the way!View Tour DetailGet Prices+ShortlistEnqui

29、re NowAAT Kings -_Day Southern Spotlight9 days from Christchurch to ChristchurchNew Zealand escorted tourHotel 3 star - 8 nightsViewed 237 times in the last 7 daysThe perfect tour for those wanting to see the best of the South Island with a great group of like minded travellers. Visit Christchurch,

30、Lake Tekaop, Mt. Cook National Park, Dunedin, Milford Sound, Queenstown and Franz Josef Glacier with this AAT Kings 9 day Southern Spotlight tour.View Tour DetailGet Prices+ShortlistEnquire NowInspiring Journeys_Day The Southern Drift12 days from Christchurch lo ChristchurchNew Zealand small group t

31、ourHotel 4 star - 11 nightsViewed 49 times in the last 7 daysNo stone is left unturned as you venture into parts of the South Island less travelled. From the wild and untouched natural wonderland of Stewart Island, to the spectacular mountain views of Mt. Cook National Park and Milford Sound, this i

32、s an incredible tour of the south.View Tour DetailGet Prices+ShortlistEnquire NowThrifty Tours_day Southern highlights including Milford SoundNew Zealand independent tourMotels - 4 nightsViewed 196 times in the last 7 daysEnjoy 5 days exploring New Zealands South Island with this excellent independe

33、nt touring itinerary. Journey from Christchurch in a loop around the South Island. Cruise through Milford Sound, visit Mt. Cook National Park, explore the West Coast glaciers, and travel on the Tranz Alpine scenic train.View Tour DetailGet Prices+ShortlistEnquire Now15、Which tour will you choose if

34、you wish to cover both the North and South Islands?AKirra Tours.BAAT Kings.CInspiring Journeys.DThrift Tours.1、Visit to Mt. Cook National Park is available in both .AKirra Tours and AAT KingsBKirra Tours and Thrifty ToursCKirra Tours and Inspiring JourneysDInspiring Journeys and Thrifty Tours2、Where

35、 do you most possibly see the advertisement?AOn a travel website.BIn a tour brochure.CIn a geography text book.DIn a travel magazine24（8分）Yasuda is 95 years old. Looking for easier ways to search the Web and send email, he bought Apples iPad. The company has sold 3.27 million iPads since they entere

36、d the market in April. Although its impossible to know with certainty how many seniors (老年人) are buying them, evidence suggests that its a hit with seniors.The iPads intuitive interface (直观界面) makes it attractive to seniors around the world, says Takahiro Miura, a researcher at the University of Tok

37、you. “The iPad is a good tool for seniors because its very easy to use,” he says. Unlike the PC, it doesnt require former knowledge.”James Cordwell, a researcher in London, says the iPads popularity with seniors is helping Apple reach beyond its traditional base of young customers. “The worlds popul

38、ation, especially in developed markets, is getting older. Its probably a market where Apple has least entered,” Cordwell says. Senior users are a key source of growth for them in the future.Seniors make. up about 22 percent of the population in Japan. They may prove that seniors are willing to accep

39、t the iPad. Besides the customer group under 30, they spend more than any other group in the country, according to a report. Motoo Kitamura, 78, a former gas salesman, bought an iPad to help him communicate with his 2-year-old grandson and prevent him from experiencing some of the mental problems th

40、at sometimes come with getting older. “Trying new things like that is good mental exercise,” he says.1、The underlined part “a hit” in Paragraph 1 probably means .Aa sudden attackBa heavy burdenCvery familiarDquite popular2、Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the iPad?AIt has intuitive inte

41、rface.BIt is easy to operate.CPeople can use it as a way to do mental exercise.DBeginners can use it without similar experiences.3、What can we learn from the text?AThe traditional customers of Apples products are usually the young.BPeople above thirty are Apples largest customer group in Japan.CSeni

42、ors will soon grow into Apples largest customer group.DSeniors in Japan are fond of buying latest hi-tech products.4、What is the text mainly about?AiPad influencing the customer group.BiPad leading Apple to seniors.CiPads arrival causing Japanese to think.DiPad beating the traditional PC25（10分）Stude

43、nt Tutoring Program: Stutor-GramThe Student Tutoring Program (Stutor-Gram) is designed to help you succeed in your classes. Research has shown that students who actively participate in student-led tutoring can improve their grades by up to one full letter-grade over the course of a semester. Stutor-

44、Gram can help you to earn your best possible grade.All tutors in Stutor-Gram have earned As in the courses they tutor and have received special training approved by the National Tutoring Association (NTA). Stutor-Gram offers both individual and group tutoring.Please Note: Tutoring works only if you

45、work at it! To gain the full benefits from tutoring, you must attend your weekly tutoring session. Consider your schedule before requesting a tutor. You must commit to weekly tutoring sessions for the entire semester.To Obtain a Tutor:1. Report to the Tutoring Center, located in the administrative c

46、enter.2. Fill out a Request for Tutoring form for each course for which you desire a tutor. Fill out this form as completely as possible so your request can be handled quickly.3. Tutors are appointed on a FIRST COME, FIRST SERVE basis. Come early to ensure that you will get the tutor you need.4. The tutor will contact you to arrange mutually (相互的) agreeable tutoring time.5. All tutoring will take place at the Tutoring Center.Stutor- Gram will offer tutors for the following courses this semester:SCI 101 BiologySCI 102 ChemistrySCI 103 PhysicsMATH A Concepts in MathematicsMATH 101 AlgebraMATH 1