广东省深圳市深圳盟校期中联盟考试2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题.docx

1、广东省深圳市深圳盟校期中联盟考试2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题一、单项选择1At _ sight of his classmate, Bill, who was in _ lead in the long-distance running, Bruce tried to run faster.Aa; aBthe; aCa; theDthe; the2Which of the following prefixes (前缀) means “No”?Aun-Ben-Cco-Dover-3Jack, are you familiar with Boston?Yes, I _ in

2、Boston for four years.AremainBam remainingChave remainedDremained4The store _ sells childrens clothes is at the end of the street.AwhomB不填CwhoseDwhich5Yesterday the policemen _ the traffic accident that happened in front of the supermarket and relevant people are waiting for the result.Ainvestigated

3、BstuckCsculptedDdisqualified6I found him ashamed when I asked him the question. What is the sentence element underlined in the sentence? _ASubject (主语).BObject (宾语).CPredictive (表语).DObject complement (宾语补足语).7An _ is an important subject that people are arguing about or discussing.AimpactBissueCala

4、rmDexploration8Tom tends _ very well in a match and that may allow us _ the match to be held tomorrow.Ato perform; to winBto perform; winningCperforming; to winDperforming; winning9Which of the following suffixes is the opposite (反义词) of “-ful”?A-ableB-nessC-lessD-ous10The man _ job is a lawyer live

5、s in the apartment above ours.AthatBwhichCwhoDwhose11A fact, situation, or experience that is _ is unpleasant, depressing, or harmful.AsignificantBpowerfulCnegativeDspecific12Though Tom stayed _ touch with his friend Sam for a long time, they lost track _ each other during the war.Ain; ofBat; overCb

6、y; withDfor; on13_ technology has changed the way we make friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same.AUntilBThoughCSinceDUnless14Which word is formed in the same way as “homesick”?AunfoldBrainbowCdisqualifyDprofessional15The water in the river was very dirty and s

7、melly in the past but _ it is very clear and clean.AcurrentlyBindividuallyCcreativelyDbitterly16 I wonder where some of our classmates are? They _ a drama on the stage at the moment.ApractiseBwill practiseCare practisingDwere practising17Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. What

8、is the basic structure of the sentence? _AS+ V (主语+谓语动词)BS+ V + P (主语+系表结构)CS+ V+IO+DO (主语+谓语动词+间接宾语+直接宾语)DS+V+O+OC (主语+谓语动词+宾语+宾语补足语)18What is the structure of the sentence “The company offered me a job the day before yesterday”?AS+V+P (主语+系表结构)BS+ V + O (主语+谓语动词+宾语)CS+V+O+OC (主语+谓语动词+宾语+宾语补足语)DS+V

9、+IO+DO (主语+谓语动词+间接宾语+直接宾语)19Helen spent a lot of time _ to solve the math problem but she still had trouble _ it out.Atrying; to workBtrying; workingCto try; to workDto try; working20We waited for Franklin to come to the party but he did not _ until well after midnight.Awork outBgo all outCcalm down

10、Dturn up二、阅读理解Stackworth MuseumStackworth Museum tells the history of the famous Stackworth family, and gives information about other well-known local people. These include poets, artists and writers. There is an excellent caf in it.Scotwood Manor (庄园)The rooms in Scotwood Manor are furnished as the

11、y were 100 years ago. The staff spend the day just like what people did at that time and are happy to explain what it was like. There are activity sheets for children and shops with books, gifts and cards, as well as a good caf and a car park.Woodlands MuseumSet in the beautiful countryside, Woodlan

12、ds Museum is arranged like a village of 100 years ago. To learn more about this period, visitors are encouraged to spend time doing practical things such as making pots and cooking. There is a playground with a picnic area.Westerleigh MuseumWesterleigh Museum is near the bus station and contains exh

13、ibitions showing the towns development. In a separate room, there are works by some well-known artists. The museum has a caf and is near the bus and railway station.Freshwater MuseumFreshwater was once an important fishing port. Freshwater Museum, inside the old port office, shows how the town devel

14、oped and later became a tourist centre. There is an activity room for young children with DVDs, a large picnic area, and good bus service.21How are Woodlands Museum and Freshwater Museum similar to each other?AThey are near a bus station.BYou can learn to make pots.CThey offer a picnic area.DYou can

15、 know about the village life.22What did Freshwater Museum use to be?AAn area where people often went fishing.BAn area where people often released fish.CAn area where ships or boats unloaded fish.DAn area where many kinds of fish were kept.23What can you do at Stackworth Museum?ADo some cooking like

16、ancient people did.BLearn to write poems in some classes.CUnderstand the steps of painting pictures.DKnow about local famous people.Fifteen years ago, I loved going to the gym, but family life and work commitments meant I was finding it hard to get there. With the help of my dad and uncle, I built m

17、y own gym in the garden. Its basically a beautiful room with insulation (隔热) and electric (供电) and a small heater for the winter. We built a corner desk too, which was intended for my doing the paperwork for my small business. However, the desk served its real purpose when I started my writing journ

18、ey two years ago.Ive always had stories going through my mind. I could be out jogging and Id lose myself in thoughts in my head like movie scenes. Once seen, they stay in there. I have trouble keeping other kinds of information, but when it comes to story ideas, they can be memorized by me. I have m

19、any fresh ideas in my head waiting to be written. When I was younger, I wasnt brave enough to write. I didnt do well in school and Ive spent most of my life in physical work, so the idea of becoming a writer felt laughable.I now know there isnt a writer type; writers come in all forms. I still use t

20、he gym for its real purpose, but some of the equipment has been replaced by books and a small bed for the time when I want to relax and read. I like to have my desk looking colorful some might say messy. My love for sport is clear to see, with photos around of my favorite boxers and the football tea

21、m I follow. On the other hand, having my own writing room is important. Without it, I wouldnt be where I am now on my writing journey. Its far from charming, but it is mine. Its my happy place.24Who helped the author build the gym?AHis coach and cousin.BHis father and uncle.CHis friend and neighbour

22、.DHis workmate and brother.25What can we learn about the author from paragraph 2?AHe got on well with his study at school.BHe wrote a number of stories as a child.CHe has a lot in his head waiting to be written.DHe is good at remembering all sorts of information.26What sports team is the author a fa

23、n of?AA baseball team.BA volleyball team.CA basketball team.DA football team.27What is the authors gym mainly used for now?AWriting and fitness.BTeaching and office work.CStoring clothes and sleeping.DRelaxation and entertainment.Insect numbers have dropped by half in some parts of the world due to

24、climate change and intensive agriculture, a study has found. Preserving habitats (栖息地) for nature could help ensure vital insects thrive (兴旺).Lead researcher, Dr. Charlie Outhwaite, said losing insect populations could be harmful not only to the natural environment, but also to human health and food

25、 security, particularly with loss of pollinators (传粉者). “Our findings highlight the urgency of actions to preserve natural habitats, slow the expansion of high-intensity agriculture, and cut emissions to reduce climate change,” she added.In the latest study, the researchers pulled together data on t

26、he range and number of nearly 20,000 insect species, including bees, ants, butterflies, grasshoppers and dragonflies, at about 6,000 different locations. In areas with high-intensity agriculture and significant warming, insect numbers have dropped by 49% and the number of different species by 27%, c

27、ompared with relatively untouched places that have so far avoided the severest effects of climate change, according to the research, published in Nature.But the researchers said that setting aside areas of land for nature could create a place for insects, which need shade to survive in hot weather.

28、“Careful management of agricultural areas, such as preserving natural habitats near farmland, may help ensure that vital insects can still thrive,” said Dr. Tim Newbold.Study researcher Peter McCann added, “We need to acknowledge how important insects are for the environment as a whole, and for huma

29、n health and well-being, in order to address the threats we pose to them before many species are lost forever.”28What has caused the fall of insect numbers?AClimate change and farming.BPlanting more and more trees.CGrowing more and more grass.DPeoples hunting insects thoughtlessly.29How could losing

30、 insect populations have a bad influence?Being bad for peoples health. Being harmful to industrial products.Having a bad effect on food security. Doing harm to the natural environment.Having a bad influence on water quality.ABCD30What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?AThe results of the study.BThe pr

31、oblems with the study.CWhat influences insects may have.DWhat kinds of insects were included.31Why should areas of land for nature be set aside according to Dr. Tim Newbold?ATo supply fresh air.BTo provide shade.CTo provide earth.DTo supply energy.Every Sunday, Chinese-language teacher Kirill Burobi

32、n starts work early in the morning and remains busy until midnight. Burobin said the number of his students has tripled (三倍) over the past year. “Sunday is the busiest,” said the 20-year-old, who added that he makes a good living by teaching online lessons. “I have 16 hours of virtual classes withou

33、t a break.”Natalia Danina, a manager at HeadHunter, Russias leading online recruitment company, said there were almost 11,000 job openings last year requiring mastering Chinese, a 44 percent increase from 2021. Over the same period, the number of jobs for Chinese speakers in Russia has doubled in th

34、e areas of sales, transportation and logistics (物流), she added.Cao Shihai, minister-counselor of education at the Chinese embassy in Russia, said that educational and cultural exchanges have become a key part of the relations between both sides, playing an important role in fostering trust and frien

35、dship among the people of both countries. Universities and other educational institutions in China and Russia have entered into over 3,000 agreements and formed 13 university alliances, including more than 800 universities, he said. With the rising popularity of language learning, about 120,000 Chin

36、ese students are studying Russian, while the number of Russian students learning Chinese has reached 113,000.Alina Khamlova, 26, who teaches English and Chinese, said she has only three English-language students this year, compared with 12 who are learning Chinese. One of her students is Maria, a 22

37、-year-old designer who dreams of traveling to China to make clothes because it would be “cheaper than in Russia”. Khamlova also said many young people in Russia hope to study at Chinese universities.Meanwhile, the Russian-Chinese International School will be open in Moscow this autumn. The school is

38、 now recruiting (招聘) teachers and has received numerous inquiries from Russian parents eager for their children to master the Chinese language.32How many job openings requiring mastering Chinese were there in 2023?A3,000.B11,000.C113,000.D120,000.33Which can replace the underlined word “fostering” i

39、n Paragraph 3?AResearching.BRecovering.CDeveloping.DDiscussing.34What does Maria wish to do according to the fourth paragraph?ASet up her company in China.BTeach Russian in China.CStudy at a Chinese university.DMake things for people to wear.35What is the best title for the news report?AYoung Russia

40、ns Eager to Learn ChineseBCultural Exchanges between China and RussiaCMore and More Russians Expect to Travel around ChinaDRussian Universities Introduce Chinese-language ClassesAs you get older, youll meet a wider range of people from diverse cultures. 36 . If you havent met many people from differ

41、ent backgrounds. Here are some tips for learning more about them and about yourself.Know your own cultureOne of the best ways to understand other peoples cultures is to first consider your own. 37 . Dont think of your own way of life as the only normal one and everyone elses to be strange. Otherwise

42、, its hard to approach those differences with respect. 38 Maybe youve recently met someone from a different culture, or youre curious about how differently people live. When you meet people from a different culture, ask them about their lives. Also, you can read books, watch movies or listen to radi

43、o shows. 39 . The more you learn, the more likely you will get used to greeting cultural differences with curiosity rather than doubt.Appreciate the differencesDifferences between us are what make life so interesting, so just accept the differences between yourself and your friends from different cu

44、ltures. The best way to respect people from other cultures is to strike a balance between curiosity and appreciation: Ask questions if your friends are open to them. 40 .APay a visit to your hometown.BLearn about a different culture.CWhen in Rome, do as the Romans do.DIt can be hard to know how to r

45、espect their cultures.EThese will help you get an insiders view on a different culture.FMost of us dont realize that our customs and beliefs might seem strange to someone else.GAlso, learn how to just silently observe and appreciate the differences that make us unique.三、完形填空Peyton Thorby was only 8

46、years old, but this cheerleader proved to already be a star when she performed by herself. The 41 kid was a member of the K-Tech Krakens, and they were ready to compete (竞赛) in the Showcase for Champions Cheerleading Competition in Tampa, Florida. Peyton had been 42 this day for so long. However, wh

47、en she and her mom 43 as quickly as possible, they 44 such surprising news. Her coaches were there, but for some reason, she was the only member that showed up.This left little Peyton with two 45 . She could quit or she could compete as a team of one. According to her mom, Peyton was a little 46 this news as any child was. Once she 47 herself, though, she made the brave decision to perform 48