2024届湖南省永州市冷水滩区英语七下期末考试模拟试题含答案.doc

1、2024届湖南省永州市冷水滩区英语七下期末考试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、The bus stopped at the farm gate (大门口). Mary, Adam and Lisa got off and ran to the big farm. They saw many interesting _1_ around the farm.“Welcome to my farm. You can look at these animals first. One of our sheep (羊) was _2_! I must look for it n

2、ow!” said the farmer.“Well help you find it,” said Gus.“Just look for it near the _3_. Dont go too far.” the farmer called.Mary, Lisa and Adam looked for the lost sheep around the farm. But _4_ didnt find it anywhere.Next, the children went into the fields (田地). They also _5_ a big tree, but they st

3、ill couldnt see it from the tree. It was getting _6_ in the evening so they had to go back.“We can have another look for it _7_,” said Adam. “Sometimes, sheep sleeps in funny places.”The next day, the _8_ came to the farm again. They _9_ the farmer about the lost sheep.“Look!” said the farmer. “The

4、sheep is home, with a new family membera little baby sheep!”“Its so lovely!” said Mary. The children were very _10_.1. A. booksB. flowersC. robotsD. animals2. A. lostB. realC. luckyD. round3. A. schoolB. hotelC. farmD. kitchen4. A. weB. theyC. heD. she5. A. cut downB. listened toC. looked atD. climb

5、ed up6. A. darkB. whiteC. hotD. cool7. A. yesterdayB. todayC. tomorrowD. next week8. A. hostsB. villagersC. policemenD. children9. A. toldB. askedC. boughtD. answered10. A. sadB. boringC. lateD. happy二、短文填空（10分）2、Please write down your address (地址). We will _ (make sth. go to a place) the washing ma

6、chine to your house.3、She tells me that she _（从不）goes to the cinema.4、阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的提示，用词的适当形式填空。每空不超过两个词。Im Joe. I live on Green Street. It is a good place to have fun.You can see a bank, a bookstore and a park there. My house is _1_ from（在对面）the park. My little brother, Jeff, often _2_（fly）kites

7、in the park. It is a very busy park. There are always lots of people in it. My favorite place is the bookstore. I am _3_ ntrstd in books. My sister, Jenny, likes to sing songs with some _4_（歌手）in the park because she likes music. She feeds some small lovely _5_（mouse）at home. My dad often _6_（skate）

8、with Jeff in the park last winter. He also loves painting. _7_, he doesnt like swimming. He is a lovely boy. So we all love _8_（he）. _9_（lucky）, all of us have hobbies in my family.If you come to the park near our home, you can see us. Where is Jeff? Look! Jeff _10_（answer）his friends call in the pa

9、rk now.5、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Alex is a middle school student. He _1_ for the school newspaper. Now he is interviewing（采访）a student named Paula.“Hello, Paula! I know that you and Susan are best _2_,” Alex says. “How did you two become friends?”“Well, thats a long st

10、ory,” Paula says. It _3_ the first day of school this term. When I got to the classroom, I couldnt find my pencil box. I _4_ it, but I didnt know when. I was worried. My key ring was in it. My grandpa bought it for me _5_ I was ten. He died（去世）the next year, so it was important to me.”“So _6_ did yo

11、u do next?” Alex asks.“I wanted to go _7_ of the classroom to look for it, and then I saw Susan standing（站）_8_ the front of our classroom. I didnt know _9_ at that time. She looked around the classroom and asked, Who is Paula White? I _10_ at her and saw my pencil box in her hand. Then I remembered

12、my school ID card was in the pencil box, too!” Paula says.三、阅读理解（40分）6、We eat many kinds of food every day. Some parts of them are very healthy for us and some are not, like hamburgers and ice cream. There is some food that can help us keep healthy.There is a lot of vitamin (维生素) C in oranges. In th

13、e morning, we can drink a small cup of orange juice, because it can keep us in a good mood (心情). Whats more, its good to eat oranges after meals.Carrots are also vegetables we often eat. They have lots of vitamin A. Carrots are good for our eyes. If some peoples eyes are dry, they can eat them. In o

14、ur life, some people cant see clearly (清楚地) at night because they are short of vitamin A. They need to eat more carrots.Studies show that apples are very healthy. Eating apples helps clean the teeth and kill bad things in the mouth. Eating apples can also help with childrens memory. If children ofte

15、n eat apples, they can easily remember some things. It is the same with apple juice.Milk has a lot of protein (蛋白质). It is a good habit to drink a cup of milk when eating breakfast. At night, drinking some milk before going to bed helps us sleep well.We all know that eating healthy food will make us

16、 healthy. So we need to choose some good things to eat in our life.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1. What is the benefit (好处) of eating carrots according to the passage?A. It is good for our eyes.B. It can help us have a good sleep.C. It can help us remember things easily.2. Which of the following food is good for o

17、ur teeth?A. Oranges.B. Apples.C. Carrots.3. The underlined word “memory” in Paragraph 1 means “_” in Chinese.A. 大脑B. 骨骼C. 记忆力4. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?A. Cooking and Life.B. Sports and Eating.C. Food and Health.四、补全对话（10分）7、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选择，有一项为多余选项。Sam: Hi, Lil

18、y. _1_Lily: Yes, I did. I visited a small village.Sam: Oh, great. _2_Lily: I took a bus. The village is a little far.Sam: _3_Lily: Of course, I went fishing in the river. I also picked some pears. They were delicious.Sam: Sounds interesting. _4_Lily: It was cloudy and cool. Did you go anywhere?Sam:

19、Yes. I went to the zoo.Lily: Did you see any lions?Sam: No, I didnt. _5_ They were really cute.Lily: I think so.A. But I saw pandas and monkeys.B. What did you do there?C. How did you get there?D. Did you have fun in the village?E. Did you have a trip last month?F. How was the weather there?五、语法填空（1

20、0分）8、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。In many peoples eyes. Elijah Enwerem is different. He comes from England. The boy has white hair _1_ his skin（皮肤） is white too, because he has albinism, a special illness （疾病）.Because of this _2_（boy） hair and skin, people often look at him in surprise. At fi

21、rst, this made him very unhappy. He often asked his mother _3_ he looked different from other children. _4_（lucky）, being a model（模特） really helped him.One day, Elijahs mother _5_（put） some of his photos online. One man saw them and thought the photos were special and Elijah could be a model. She th

22、ought Elijah would be _6_（interest） in being a model. So she let her son have a try. It took Elijah a long time _7_（practice） and he made it. And it really helped.These days, Elijah does very well as a model. He wants to show himself _8_ front of others. He also _9_（help）people with albinism and let

23、s the world know more about the illness.Now Elijah thought being different is _10_ great thing. After all, everyone is special.六、阅读表达（10分）9、阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPT is a new chatbot (聊天机器人). It was born in November, 2022 in the USA. The US company OpenAI makes it on the Interne

24、t and wins the hearts of over 100 million people.From the science news website Future Life, 89% of the school students use ChatGPT to write their homework in America. Many schools stop using ChatGPT, because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students. Thousands of newspaper also stop w

25、riters from using ChatGPT.Will we use ChatGPT or stop it when we do homework? Here are some ideas from students in China.* ChatGPT will help students search for information with the homework. Students will save a lot of time to share their ideas and connect to the world around them.Liu Sijia, 14, Sh

26、anghai* Students will use this robot to compare their writing with ChatGPTs writing. And they will get some new ideas by comparing the writing.Li Ruijun, 13, Hunan* ChatGPT sometimes will be wrong or even gives fake (虚假的) information, so it wont be good to use it to do our homework. But if we use it

27、, we will check them again.Lai Yi, 13, Sichuan* It will help us in many ways, but I dont want to use ChatGPT to do my homework. The robot wont have any new ideas.Chen Ying, 12, Hubei61. When was ChatGPT born?_62. Why do many schools stop using ChatGPT?_63. What will ChatGPT help students do with the

28、 homework from Liu Sijias idea?_64. How will students get new ideas from Li Ruijuns idea?_65. Who doesnt want to use ChatGPT to do homework?_七、书面表达（20分）在你的成长过程中，一定有很多让你开心快乐、记忆犹新的事情，如一场聚会、一次旅游等。请以“_ Made Me Happy”为题, 谈一件使你快乐的事情。要求：1. 请补全题目； 2. 80 词左右；3. 文中不能出现真实的学校名称、姓名。_ Made Me Happy_参考答案一、完形填空(10分

29、)1、1. D2. A3. C4. B5. D6. A7. C8. D9. B10. D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了三个小朋友帮助农民找羊的故事。【1题详解】句意：他们在农场周围看到了许多有趣的动物。books书；flowers花；robots机器人；animals动物。根据“Welcome to my farm. You can look at these animals first.”可知，是看到了很多有趣的动物。故选D。【2题详解】句意：我们的一只羊丢了！lost丢失；real真正的；lucky幸运的；round圆的。根据“I must look for it now!”可知，此处是指

30、羊丢了。故选A。【3题详解】句意：就在农场附近找吧。不要走得太远。school学校；hotel宾馆；farm农场；kitchen厨房。根据“Dont go too far.”可知，此处是指不要走远，就在农场附近找。故选C。【4题详解】句意：但他们到处都没找到。we我们；they他们；he他；she她。根据“Mary, Lisa and Adam looked for the lost sheep around the farm.”可知，此处是指三个小朋友没有找到。用they指代“三个小朋友”。故选B。【5题详解】句意：他们也爬上了一棵大树，但从树上还是看不见。cut down砍倒；listen

31、ed to听；looked at看；climbed up向上爬。根据“a big tree”可知，此处是指爬上树。故选D。【6题详解】句意：晚上天黑了，所以他们不得不回去。dark黑暗的；white白色的；hot热的；cool凉爽的。根据“in the evening so they had to go back.”可知，此处是指天黑了。故选A。【7题详解】句意：我们明天可以再找一次。yesterday昨天；today今天；tomorrow明天；next week下周。根据“The next day,”可知，此处是指明天再找一次。故选C。【8题详解】句意：第二天，孩子们又来到了农场。hosts

32、主人们；villagers村民们；policemen警察们；children孩子们。根据“.came to the farm again.”可知，此处是指三个孩子又来到农场。故选D。【9题详解】句意：他们向农夫询问丢失的羊的情况。told告诉；asked询问；bought买；answered回答。根据“They.the farmer about the lost sheep.”可知，此处是指询问羊的情况。固定短语ask sb. about sth.“询问某人某事”。故选B。【10题详解】句意：孩子们非常高兴。sad悲伤的；boring厌烦的；late迟的；happy开心的。根据“Its so

33、lovely!”以及全文可知，找到羊以后，孩子们是开心的。故选D。二、短文填空（10分）2、deliver【解析】【详解】句意：请写下你的地址。我们会把洗衣机送到你家。根据“make sth. go to a place”可知表达的是“让某物去一个地方”, 对应的单词是“deliver”。will后跟动词原形。故填deliver。3、never【解析】【详解】句意：她告诉我她从来不去看电影。never“从不”，频度副词，故填never。4、1. across2. flies3. interested4. singers5. mice6. skated7. However8. him9. Luc

34、kily10. is answering【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Joe一家人居住的格林大街，包括银行、书店和公园等地方。Joe喜欢书店，而他的妹妹Jenny喜欢在公园里唱歌。他们家有一些可爱的小老鼠，而他们的爸爸喜欢滑冰和画画。最后，文章提到了Jeff正在公园里接电话。【1题详解】句意：我的房子在公园的对面。across from“在对面”。故填across。【2题详解】句意：我的小弟弟Jeff经常在公园里放风筝。根据语境可知时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数, 接动词第三人称单数形式。故填flies。【3题详解】句意：我对书感兴趣。根据音标可知此处是单词interested“感兴趣”。故

35、填interested。【4题详解】句意：我妹妹，Jenny，喜欢在公园里和一些歌手一起唱歌，因为她喜欢音乐。some后加名词复数singers“歌手”。故填singers。【5题详解】句意：她在家里喂一些可爱的小老鼠。some后加名词复数mice“老鼠”。故填mice。【6题详解】句意：去年冬天我爸爸经常和Jeff在公园里溜冰。根据“last winter”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式skated“溜冰”。故填skated。【7题详解】句意：然而，他不喜欢游泳。此处内容和前文是转折关系，用however连接。故填However。【8题详解】句意：所以我们都爱他。作love的宾语用代词宾

36、格him“他”。故填him。【9题详解】句意：幸运的是，我们家每个人都有自己喜欢做的事情。修饰整个句子用副词luckily“幸运地”。故填Luckily。【10题详解】句意：看！Jeff正在公园里接他朋友的电话。根据“Look”可知句子用现在进行时，主语是Jeff，be动词用is。故填is answering。5、1. works2. friends3. was4. lost5. when6. what7. out8. in9. her10. looked【解析】【导语】本文主要是宝拉讲述自己是如何和苏珊成为好朋友的。【1题详解】句意：他为校报工作。根据“Now he is interview

37、ing（采访）a student named Paula.”可知他为校报工作。work“工作”，是动词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填works。【2题详解】句意：我知道你和苏珊是最好的朋友。根据“How did you two become friends?”可知他们是好朋友，应用名词复数friends。故填friends。【3题详解】句意：这是本学期开学第一天。根据“It.the first day of school this term”可知此处应填be动词，此处是介绍过去的事情，应用一般过去时，主语是单数，be动词用was，故填was。【4题详解】句意：我弄丢了它，但是我不知

38、道什么时候。根据“When I got to the classroom, I couldnt find my pencil box.”可知丢了铅笔盒。lose“丢失”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填lost。【5题详解】句意：我爷爷在我十岁的时候给我买的。根据“My grandpa bought it for me.I was ten”可知是指当十岁的时候，应用when“当时候”引导时间状语从句，故填when。【6题详解】句意：那你接下来做了什么？根据“did you do next”可知问对方做了什么，应用疑问词what。故填what。【7题详解】句意：我想走出教室去找它，然后我看到

39、苏珊站在教室前面。根据“I wanted to go.of the classroom”可知是指走出教室，go out of“走出”，故填out。【8题详解】句意：我想走出教室去找它，然后我看到苏珊站在教室前面。in the front of“在前”，故填in。【9题详解】句意：那时我还不认识她。此空代指苏珊，应用代词宾格her，故填her。【10题详解】句意：我看着她，看到她手里拿着我的铅笔盒。根据“I.at her and saw my pencil box in her hand.”可知是指看着她，应用look at“看”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填looked。三、阅读理解（

40、40分）6、1. A2. B3. C4. C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四种健康的食物，分别是：橙子、胡萝卜、苹果和牛奶。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Carrots are good for our eyes.”可知，吃胡萝卜对我们的眼睛有好处。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Eating apples helps clean the teeth and kill bad things in the mouth.”可知，苹果对我们的牙齿有益。故选B。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“If children often eat apples, they can easily

41、remember some things.”可知，如果孩子们经常吃苹果，他们很容易记住一些事情，故苹果可以帮助提高记忆力，划线部分单词意为“记忆力”。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“There is some food that can help us keep healthy.”可知，本文主要介绍了一些可以使人们身体健康的食物，故文章来源于报纸中的“食物与健康”版块。故选C。四、补全对话（10分）7、1. E2. C3. B4. F5. A【解析】【导语】本文是Sam和Lily的对话，他们谈论了彼此的旅程，Lily到一个村子里度假，Sam去动物园看熊猫和猴子。【1题详解】根据下文“Yes, I did. I visited a small village.”可知，此处应是一个一般疑问句，询问关于旅行的话题。选项E“你上个月去旅行了吗？”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据下文“I took a bus. The village is a little far.”可知，此处应是询问如何到达那个村子的。选项C“你是如何到达那里的？”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据下文“Of course, I went fishing in the river. I also picked some pears. They wer