贵州省长顺县二中2023年高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.doc

1、2023年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-Turn off the TV, Jack. Your homework now?-Mum, just ten more minutes, pleas

2、e.AShould you be doingBCouldnt you be doingCShouldnt you be doingDWill you be doing2In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that in no time _ when the traffic lights turn red.Aall vehicles should stopBshould all vehicles stopCshould stop all vehiclesDshould stop all vehicles3I

3、 believe it is the only solution to this problem.Thats debatable, I think. I can five other solutions as good as that.Acome up withBmake up withClive up withDkeep up with4Im sorry you have been waiting so long, but it will still be some time _ you can get your passport.AsinceBtillCafterDbefore5The u

4、se of computers has made _ possible for more people to work at home.AitBthatCwhichDwhat6My friend warned me _ going to the East Coast because it was crowded with tourists.AbyBagainstConDfor7English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _ uses it differently.Aall of whichBeach of whichCal

5、l of themDeach of them8The man _ the fake news that 18 firefighters lost their lives in the explosion was arrested.Ahaving circulatingBto circulateCcirculatingDto have circulated9Jacks fellow workers often turn to him for help when trapped in trouble because he is a _of ideas.Afountain BsessionCdiag

6、ram Dresource10Eggs, meat, vegetables and other foods can easily be poisoned by microorganisms such as _.AphenomenaBdilemmaCdiplomaDbacteria11It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I it?Ahad doneBhave doneCdidDam doing12It is immediately clear _ the financial crisis will s

7、oon be over.AsinceBwhatCwhenDwhether13_ a book in front of your face, youll feel the air moving against your face.AWaved BWaveCTo wave DWaving14Halfway through the chapter _ I didnt take anything in.Adid I realizeBhad I realizedCI realizedDI would realize15 worries the public that air pollution is b

8、ecoming more and more serious these days.AItBThatCWhatDThis16_ you hear from me to the contrary, expect me on Friday at about 6 pm.AUnlessBUntilCWhileDAlthough17Is it common practice that salesmen receive a _ of 10 percent on all sales made?Adeposit BreceiptCpension Dcommission18Most Schools have ba

9、nned junk food and brought out new menus. “Thats cool!”said Andreas Petrou, 11th grader.A/; anB/;theCthe; aDthe; /19This restaurant has become popular for its wide _ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.AproductionBofferCrangeDdivision20After I left _ Linchuan No.2 Middle School, I began colleg

10、e classes in _ September 2010.Aa; theB不填; theCthe; theD不填；不填第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Ferry Services Fare TableEffective from 1st April 2019.Cash Only is accepted onboard our Ferries.Return Fares for Mainland to Bressay；Mainland to Whalsay；Mainland to Yell；Yell to Unst.A

11、ll Fares are RETURN - Payable on outbound journey onlyPassengerAdult5.50OAPs (With SIC Pass) & Children up to 191.00Disabled Concessionary SIC Pass Holders0.00Adult 10 Multi Journey Ticket22.70Vehicles - Fares include driverVehicles up to and including 5.50m Return13.60Motorcycles Return11.00Motorho

12、me 5.5m - 9m20.50Motorhome 9m - 12m23.50Motorhome 12m +27.00Vehicle (5.5m) 10 Journey Ticket90.00Motorcycle 10 Journey Ticket72.00*For Yell to Unst, the fare payable is the same as the other “return fare” routes. However if your journey originated on the Mainland (you have had to use two ferries on

13、the same day or after 18：00 from the day before) then you will only be charged the one fare on Yell. Please retain the ticket you were sold on the Yell ferry for presenting on the Unst ferry.685、How will you pay for your ticket on the ferry?AIn cash.BBy credit card.CWith SIC Pass.DAll of above.1、Whi

14、ch of the following is true?AThe information above is not effective on Childrens Day,2019.BIts free for the disabled without an SIC pass.CThe vehicles fares vary in the sizes of them.DYou can see the fare information for 3 routes in the table.2、Jack (10 years old) and his parents will travel from ma

15、inland to Whalsay in their car, how much will they pay?A12.00B25.60C20.10D21.003、The best meaning of the underlined word “return” is _.AThe act of giving, putting or sending something back.BPayment or reward for something.CA change back to a previous state.DA ticket for a journey from one place to a

16、nother and back again.4、How much will be charged if you go from mainland to Yell, then to Unst on the same day?A11.00.B5.50.C6.50.D22.70.22（8分）Vinegar is great. It makes salad, fries and dumplings taste better, and you can even clean your windows with it. And now, according to scientists, it may eve

17、n help the planets population survive climate change. Researchers from the RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science (CSRS) in Japan proved that. They found growing plants in vinegar makes them more resistant to droughts. This could mean that in the future, worries about climate change affecting

18、 the worlds supply of food will be much lower.The discovery was made after the researchers studied the Arabidopsis, a plant known for its ability to survive in dry weather. It was found that when the plant was placed in drought-like conditions, it produced a chemical called acetate (醋酸盐)the main com

19、ponent of vinegar.After discovering this, the scientists experimented further by adding acetate to the soil of other plants before they stopped giving them water completely. After leaving the plants for 14 days, they found that the ones treated with acetate had survived, while the untreated plants h

20、ad dried up and died.Its hoped that this simple method of survival could soon be used to help fanners in dry countries keep their crops alive. “In the experiment, we targeted the staple foods of the worldrice, wheat and maize and proved successful” Jong Myong Kim, co-author of the study, told Popula

21、r Science magazine.Kim has already been in touch with people around the world who are interested in trying this simple and cost-effective method out for themselves from farmers to companies and amateur gardeners. “Now we are trying to cooperate with them to make a method to apply this system, and ma

22、ke the process as simple as possible,” he said. Hopefully this means the end of hunger caused by bad weather in the future.1、What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 1 refer to?AVinegar may help creatures survive bad weather.BVinegar is found in plants by Japanese scientists.CVinegar is ver

23、y useful for cooking a good meal.DVinegar is mainly used by people to clean houses.2、Scientists in Japan find from their studies that .Athe Arabidopsis could survive in dry weather because of the shapeBsoil condition could be changed by pouring vinegar continuallyCthe acetate can be used by farmers

24、to replace the soilDthe plants treated with acetate could survive dry conditions3、What can we infer from the last paragraph?AIts too difficult for farmers to accept the method.BHow to decrease the cost is the main issue.CThe method is promising especially in agriculture.DKeeping plants alive means a

25、 lot for scientists.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AJapanese Scientists Find a PlantBVinegar Could End HungerCVinegar and FoodDPlants Need Water23（8分）The First City You Should Visit Next YearIts about time to make travel plans for 2018, and the experts at Lonely Planet s

26、ay one city should be first on your list.Seville, Spain took top honors in the travel sites annual Best in Travel roundup(简报). Seville ranked first due to its relatively new network of biking paths and a set of special local activities related to the anniversary of legendary painter Bartolom Esteban

27、 Murillo. The city has also enjoyed some screen love lately. Seville was featured on “Game of Thrones this year and will host the European Film Awards in 2018, making it a prime time to visit this brilliant historical hangout.Even if you dont stop by next year, Seville deserves a spot on your travel

28、 bucket list. The city is known for its rich history, superb architecture and authentic culture that includes plenty of tapas tasting and Flamenco dancing.Must-sees include Sevilles central cathedral(大教堂), a UNESCO world heritage(遗产)site. The Alczars palace and gardens were built over a 100-year spa

29、n. Off the beaten track, you11 find charming neighborhoods, bars, markets and churches waiting for your exploration.USA Today,says its best to visit Seville in spring, when weather is warm and the city celebrates both the Easter Holy Week and its annual fair.1、177What do the underlined words “Game o

30、f Thrones in Paragraph 2 refer to?AAn activityBA TV seriesCA palaceDA painting2、179What do we know about Seville from the third paragraph?AIts diverseBIts conservativeCIts fashionableDIts controversial3、181When is probably the best time to visit Seville?AJanuaryBAprilCSeptemberDNovember24（8分）Animal

31、lovers have long suspected that playing with pups was good for the soul, and now science has confirmed it for students in particular.The results of a new study done by researchers at the University of British Columbia concluded that the college students who spent time at drop-in dog therapy sessions

32、 experienced an increase in feelings of wellness and a reduction in overall stress. The study, as reported by Science Daily, indicates that playing with pups is not only popular with the students, its also beneficial to their health. This finding was seen across gender（性别）.The study, which published

33、 on March 12 in the journal Stress and Health, involved 246 students who were surveyed before and after they dropped by dog therapy sessions. The young participants were given free access to pet, hug with and talk to seven to 12 therapy dogs. Additionally, they filled out questionnaires right before

34、 and right after hanging with the dogs, as well as 10 hours later.According to researchers, these young adults reported a notable increase in happiness, a significant reduction in stress and a flood of energy right after their sessions with the pups. Although the reported feelings of happiness and s

35、atisfaction werent long-lasting, researchers say other effects have clear, positive advantages.“These sessions clearly provide benefits for students in the short-term, so we think universities should try to schedule them during particularly stressful times, such as around exam periods,” Assistant Pr

36、ofessor of Psychology at UBC and the studys senior author, Frances Chen told Science Daily. “Even having therapy dogs around while students are working on their out-of-class assignments could be helpful.”1、（小题1）What does the new study say about the pups?AThey are only good for college students.BThey

37、 are only beneficial to the students physical health.CThey can increase happiness and satisfaction.DThey can create positive feelings that last very long.2、（小题2）What does the author of study advise universities to do?AAllow their students to have therapy dogs to avoid acute stress.BAllow their stude

38、nts to have therapy dogs around during each exam.CAllow their students to have therapy dogs around during their class.DAllow their students to have therapy dogs to achieve good grades.3、（小题3）What can we infer from Paragraph 2?ACollege students like to play with pups.BDog therapy sessions are popular

39、 among college students.CPeople especially college students are under great pressure.DPlaying with pups benefits males and females mentally.4、（小题4）What may be the best title for the text?APups, best friends of humans. BPups, therapies for students.CAnimal lovers and pups DPets keeping and the soul25

40、（10分） Every person plans to run off to some tropical isle, but few do. Real life, family, work, and monetary limitations get in the way. Ian Fleming let none of these considerations stop him.After the war, Fleming set down his schedule. The first week of January saw him leave England and travel to J

41、amaica. The first week of March saw his return. He accepted his job at Kemsley newspapers without compromise this portion of the year would be set aside for Jamaica or he would look elsewhere for employment.For 6 years Fleming traveled each winter to Jamaica, lounging in paradise, romancing women, c

42、hasing the sunset, but it was not until he faced the pressure of a married woman who was pregnant with his child did Fleming start the writers journey which would change his life and popular culture forever. As Fleming waited in Jamaica for Annes divorce to become final, he wrote the first draft of

43、a novel, Casino Royale.Flemings career as a writer deserves more examination than can be offered here, but suffice it to say, over the next 12 years, Ian Fleming transformed his elite existence, his arrogance, his style, and his acid wit into some of the greatest thrillers ever written. Fleming incu

44、rred the respect of authors as diverse as Raymond Chandler, Kingsley Amis, and Edith Sitwell. His fans included John, Jackie, and Bobby Kennedy, and his social circle included Prime Minister Anthony Eden, Evelyn Waugh, and Somerset Maugham.Fleming filled out the 12 years of Bond with great adventure

45、 journalism. Even in stories which had little action or pay off, such as his short non-fiction book, The Diamond Smugglers, the “Fleming-flair” ensured exciting reading. He wrote the “Atticus” column for the Sunday Times, proving a wonderful conduit for inside intelligence information, and clever re

46、bukes(指责).Regardless of book sales or family obligations, Fleming managed to live the life he wanted. As the years passed, his passion for golfing increased so he took more time with it. Flemings long-term fascination with America grew, so he traveled there more often.Ian Flemings full life caught u

47、p with him through his heart. It may be that years of drinking and smoking took their toll, or that the butter-rich cooking Fleming loved was the culprit. Or maybe it was just genetics. Whatever the cause, Flemings health declined in the late 1950s. This plus anxieties in the marriage increased Flemings depress