新疆乌鲁木齐市天山区2022-2023学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案.doc

1、2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、 Lets go and listen to Mr. Smiths speech on Western culture, shall we? _ Its getting to the end.AWhy not?BThats all right.CIm afraid n

2、ot.DNever mind.2、Helen has got two brothers. _ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.ANeitherBNoneCEachDAny3、To make your DIY work perfect, youd better get all the tools ready _ you start.AsinceBbeforeCwhenDafter4、Have you washed the clothes? Not yet. But I _ them in half an hour.Awashed Bhave w

3、ashed Cwill wash Dwash5、 I believe we will get good grades in this English exam. _ . We have prepared for such a long time.AThats for sure.BIt takes time.CAre you kidding?DIt doesnt matter.6、The boy doesnt speak his sister, but his written work is very good.Aas well asBso good asCmore better thanDmo

4、re worse than7、-Wechat (微信) really influences peoples life.- _ . It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.AMainlyBExactlyCSimplyDMostly8、-Why do you go to school by bike?- Because its good for my health and it doesnt _ the air.AbreakBwasteCproduceDpollute9、David didnt pass the driving test y

5、esterday, so he was very _.AshyBgladCproudDdisappointed10、-How is the young lady?-_.AShes twentyBShes much betterCShes a teacherDShes Smith. 完形填空11、Carnegie was born in 1888 to a poor farming family in the central United StatesThe boy didnt see a train 1 he was 12 years oldIn his teens，he had to get

6、 up at 3 am every day to milk the cows in his familyWhen Carnegie first entered college，he felt 2 because of his clothes and ordinary looksHis mother 3 him: Why not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good looks?Carnegie tried to be more active in collegeHe joined the debate（辩

7、论） teamBut one after another，he lost 12 meetsThe young man was very 4 in himselfHe said later that he thought of killing himself after so many failures 5 soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riversideBecause of his hard work，he 6 at last In 1906，Carnegie won a famous speech conte

8、st and became widely knownThe young man made his own words come true，Believe that you will succeed， 7 you willIn order to 8 his success，Carnegie opened schools and wrote booksHis best-sellers include How to Win Friends，Influence People，How to Stop Worrying and Start LivingMore than 50 million 9 of h

9、is books have been printed in 38 languagesThey are still helping people on the road to success1Awhen Bas Cuntil Dwhile2Ahopeless Btired Chappy Duseless3Areplied Bordered Cprotected Dencouraged4Acolleges Blooks Cfamilies Dspeeches5Ainterested Bsurprised Cdisappointed Dexcited6AAlthough BThen CSo DBut

10、7Asucceeded Bfailed Cgraduated Dtried8Aor Bbut Cand Dso9Aachieve Bshare Crealize Dshow10Aschools Bones Cstories Dcopie. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1 (die) of a strange disease.Touris

11、ts are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3 yellow and red were chosen. Thats because they were the 4 (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5 (important) building in Stanfor

12、d. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6 (him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is

13、the land mark of 7 university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8 (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9 one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among

14、 the top 10 (one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice. 阅读理解A13、THIS year the US Mint will honor one of the countrys most famous writers.“Mark Twain”, the pen name of Samuel Clemens(18

15、35-1911) is loved by American readers for his novels Tom Sawyer(1876) and The Adventures of Huckberry Finn(1844).Now he is going to have his life and work commemorated(纪念) with special gold and silver coins.But does Twain need to be commemorated? It doesnt seem like people in the US will forget him.

16、 Twain once joked that a lack(缺少)of money is the root of all evil(邪恶)” but a lack of money with Twains famous face on it wouldnt have made people forget about him.The Adventures of Huckberry Finn is thought to be his greatest works.Motherless Huck Finn is a young boy who shows the spirit of freedom.

17、 But it could be said that Hucks freedom really comes from Huck wanting to fly. When Huck gets away from his violent(暴力的) father, he isnt really looking for freedom，out survival.Its even more of a problem for a slave. Jim, the escaped(逃跑的) slave who Huck helps, makes Hucks life seem even better. Its

18、 easier not to be able to deal with someone who wants to force you to go to school than to have to fight a law that says you are a piece of property(财产).Huck and Jims friendship, as shown by Mark Twain, is one of the great stories in American literature because it shows a white character, Huck, who

19、gets an idea of the African American experience.Mark Twain is famous and would still be famous without any special coins. Anyway, the coins could be a reason to look again at the work of a writer who got under the skin of the US in the 19th century.With the race issue(种族问题)_in the US today, perhaps

20、Twain still has something to teach todays readers.1Why is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn considered Twains greatest works?AIt talks about how a black slave runs away from his violent owner.BIt describes an everlasting friendship between people of different races.CIt describes the social problem

21、that a lack of money is the root of all evil.DIt talks about a white American understanding the African American experience.2According to the passage, which statement is Wrong?AHuck gets away from his father for survival.BJim escapes from his slave owner for freedom.CTwain dug deeply into American s

22、ociety of his times.DWithout the special coins, hell probably be forgotten.3The underlined phrase “far from dead” probably means _.Astill being there. BBecoming more serious.CBeing in danger. DGone for a long time.4Whats the main purpose of the article?ATo tell the story of The Adventures of Huckleb

23、erry Finn.BTo tell readers about the special coins created to honor Mark Twain.CTo explore why the US still remembers and honors Mark Twain.DTo draw readers attention to the many race issues in the US today.B14、Zoos are hugely popular attractions for adults and children alike. But are they actually

24、a good thing?Those people who are against zoos, would argue that animals often suffer（遭受痛苦）physically and mentally by being enclosed. Even the best man-made environments cant come close to matching the space, diversity（多样性）, and freedom that animals have in their natural homes. This causes many zoo

25、animals to become sick. Catching animals in the wild also causes much suffering by separating with dolphinh family. Some zoos make animals behave unnaturally. For example, ocean parks often force dolphins and whales to perform. These sea animals may die years earlier than their wild relatives.On the

26、 other hand, by bringing people and animals together, zoos can educate the public about animal protection and encourage people to save animals and their homes. Some zoos provide a safe environment for animals which have been mistreated in circuses, or pets which have been given up and no longer want

27、ed. Zoos also carry out important research into subjects like animal behavior and how to treat illness.One of the most important modern functions of zoos is supporting international breeding（繁衍）programs, especially for endangered species（物种）. In the wild, some of the species have difficulty in findi

28、ng mates and breeding, and they might also be hurt or even killed by people. A good zoo will enable these species to live and breed in a safe environment. In addition, as numbers of some wild species drop, there is an increased danger of populations becoming too genetically（基因上） similar. Breeding pr

29、ograms provide a safeguard: zoo-bred animals can be put into the wild to increase genetic diversity.However, those people who are against zoos say that many zoo-bred animals are not put back into the wild. A lot of animals are sold not only to other zoos but also to circuses in the US or wild parks

30、in South Aften, these some people are willing to pay a lot of money for the chance to kill a helpless animal. Often, where animals are familiar with humans and have very little chance of escaping.So, are zoos good for animals or not? Perhaps it all depends on how well zoos are managed, and the benef

31、its of zoos can surely outweigh their harmful effects. However, it is understandable that many people believe enclosing animals for any reason is simply wrong.1According to Paragraph 2, some sea animals may die earlier than wild relatives because _.Athey were born in the ocean parkBthey dont have en

32、ough living spaceCthey are forced to behave unnaturallyDthey suffer from family separation2What is the main purpose of international breeding program?ATo increase genetic diversity.BTo protect mistreated animals.CTo free enclosed animals.DTo do research on animal behavior.3Whats the authors opinion

33、for zoos?AHe doubts the value of zoos.BHe is a true supporter of all kinds of zoos.CHe is against the idea of having zoos around.DHe sees the importance of the zoo management.C15、 Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story t

34、o help you.Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness.It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didnt give up. The little bird asked the s

35、pider in surprise. “Why don t you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?”“Because I keep making my efforts. Im happy.” said the spider.Then the little bird saw the happiness is a will in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame（瘸的） duck help a little duck who

36、 got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.“Im happy because I can help others.” said the lame duck.So the bird saw the happiness is a love in the heart.The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird di

37、dnt know the reason. So it asked the little flower, “Youre going to die. Why are you still so happy?”“Because my dream will come true,” said the little flower.“What is your dream?”“To produce sweet fruit.”The little bird saw the happiness is a hope in the heart.So the little bird no more looked for

38、happiness because it had seen the true happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.1Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage?AThe bird.BThe spider.CThe flower.2Which of the following is NOT true according to the passa

39、ge?AHappiness is important for everyone.BWe make happiness by ourselves.CMany people know how to find happiness.3Why is the little dying flower still so happy?ABecause it has a will in the heart.BBecause it has love in the heart.CBecause it has a hope in the heart.4What can we know from the story?AT

40、he bird finally found happiness in its own heart.BThe spider found happiness in the faraway place.CThe duck didnt know where happiness was at last.5The passage is mainly about _.AhappinessBhopeCloveD16、Smog is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us

41、know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. Chai Jing, a former news interviewer with CCTV, discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome.The 103-minute film was on websites on Feb 28. In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists. She thinks

42、 that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog.To solve the problem, Chai suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas.In her film, Chai also emphasized (强调) that everyone can do something to help control smog too.

43、For example, we can live a greener life by using more public transport. Or if we see things that could harm the environment, we can try to stop it. In the film, when she sees a restaurant cooking without any suitable filter facilities (过滤设备), she calls the hotline 12369. The restaurant installed the

44、 filter a week later.Chen Jining, the new minister of environmental protection, praised Chai. “This film encourages ordinary people to take notice of the environment. This is what we need in the future.”1What is the main cause of smog according to Chai?ASetting off too many fireworks.BBurning too mu

45、ch coal and oil.CToo many cars in big cities.DToo many factories and companies.2Which of the following is NOT included in Chais suggestions towards reducing smog?AUsing cleaner energy.BCleaning coal and oil.CUsing public transport.DReplacing coal with wind energy.3What can we tell from the story?AOn

46、ly factories produce heavy smog.BOnly the government can control smog.CSmog cant be controlled by ordinary people.DLiving a green life can help reduce smog.4Whats Chen Jinings attitude towards Chais film?AHe didnt watch it. BHe thought highly of it.CHe disagreed with it. DHe disliked it.E17、Madonna

47、Kenser, a teacher of Oak Grove Elementary in Poplar Bluff, suddenly had an asthma attack (哮喘发作) in class. One of her students, 9-year-old Brendon Garman, saved her life.“I was teaching the class and my throat began to close,” Kenser said. “I was having an asthma attack. The students were watching and I knew I had to get to my desk.” At