单元综合检测1 (新教材)外研版(2019)英语必修第一册.doc
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1、1/16 单元综合检测单元综合检测(一一) .阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) A When you are about to go to a boarding school in England,there are many different questions that may come to mind.But once you look at them with some perspective,you will certainly feel easy.Here is a normal boarding day. Early Morning: Usua
2、lly boarders get up around 7:00 am.and have around an hour to take a shower and put on their uniform before breakfast. Lessons: Classes start at 9:00 am.and every lesson lasts for 50 minutes.After two lessons, at 10: 40 a m.youll have a short break.The next period of classes will include two more le
3、ssons. Lunch: Lunch is usually held around 12:30 pm.at the dining hall,where youll join your friends to enjoy a hot dish.After an hour of lunch,youll have three or four more lessons to attend. Dinner: At 5:00 pm.you will have finished your school lessons for the day.Most boarding schools in the UK o
4、ffer their full boarders different kinds of hot meals to choose from. Activities/Sports: All boarding schools in the UK provide many different kinds of activities for their boarders,such as football,swimming,golf or art. Prep: An important part of boarding school life is the supervised homework sess
5、ion known as “prep”Although prep might sound stressful,its a great way for you to keep up with your studies. Free time: Once you are done with all your classes and activities,its time to relax. 2/16 Bedtime: In most boarding schools,the lights go out around 10:30 pm. Being nervous just before you go
6、 to a boarding school is completely normal and understandable.Hopefully,being aware of the usual routine youll be following can help you.Once you are there,you will also see how exciting life in a boarding school in England can be. 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了英国寄宿制学校的一些情况。 1What can help you keep up with your studi
7、es in the boarding school? ADoing activities. BHaving lessons. CEnjoying free time. DSupervised homework sessions. D 细节理解题。根据文章第七段“An important part of boarding school life is the supervised homework session known asprepAlthough prep might sound stressful,its a great way for you to keep up with your
8、 studies.”可知监督作业环节 可以帮助你赶上学习。 2What do we know about boarding schools in England from the text? AClasses usually start at 8:30 am. BStudents can have a short break after four lessons. CThey dont give students any free time. DThey turn off the lights around 10:30 pm. D 细节理解题。 根据文章第九段“In most boarding
9、 schools, the lights go out around 10:30 pm.”可知大多数寄宿学校大约晚上 10:30 熄灯。 3What is the purpose of the text? ATo help students know about boarders life. BTo attract more students to boarding schools. CTo introduce a new school life. DTo advertise for boarding schools. A 写作意图题。 本文介绍了英国寄宿制学校的一些情况, 其目的是帮助学 生
10、了解寄宿学校的生活。 3/16 B When I was a high school student,mathematics looked like a big barrier for me and several of my classmates.When we reached the ninth class,we got Mr Iyer,a strict maths teacher who was also our class teacher.He always stuck to his discipline.We had to arrive on time, pay undivided
11、attention to his lectures, and dared not to neglect any of his homework. Even so,as our class teacher,we got to know him better.Noticing some of us fidgeting one day as the mid- term exams approached,he stopped solving a mathematical problem to ask us why.“Theres too much to do, ” we sighed.“Were af
12、raid well never manage to finish our revision before the exam.” “Nothing is impossible,” Mr Iyer told us.“This classroom is on the second floor.Do you have a problem reaching here?” We reacted with blank stares. “No, you dont! ” he said, answering his own question.“You have a staircase to help you c
13、limb up to this level.No one expects you to make it in two giant leaps.You simply take one step at a time.Any task can be solved if you focus on the immediate action to be taken.The rest will take care of itself, if you keep at it.One step at a time.Thats the secret.” Then he wrote down an old motto
14、 on the blackboardthe longest journey starts with a single step.Having heard his staircase analogy(比拟), we understood why he asked us the question and we saw him in a new light. Most of my classmates scored distinctions in maths.And I went on to become an English teacher.To this day,whenever I pass
15、on Mr Iyers invaluable advice to my own students,they brighten up at the prospect of a lighter academic burden. 【语篇解读】 本文讲了作者高中时候的一个数学老师的故事。这位数学老 师,也是班主任,对他们要求很严格。一次,老师的“爬楼梯”的比喻,对作者 的学习和以后的工作都产生了深刻的、积极的影响。 4What can we learn from the first paragraph? AMaths was difficult for most of the authors clas
16、smates. BThe students thought Mr Iyer was not a good teacher. CMr Iyer would punish the students neglecting his discipline. DThe students showed great fear to Mr Iyer. 4/16 D 细节理解题。根据第一段“He always stuck to his discipline.We had to arrive on time, pay undivided attention to his lectures, and dared no
17、t to neglect any of his homework.”可知学生们对老师很害怕。 5Which of the following words is closest in meaning to the underlined word “fidgeting” in Paragraph 2? Aexcited Bnervous Chardworking Dcalm B 词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“Theres too much to do, we sighed.Were afraid well never manage to finish our revision before the
18、exam.” 可知他们很紧张。 6Why did the author and his classmates react with blank stares? ABecause they were too tired to understand what Mr Iyer said. BBecause they felt surprised at such an unbelievable problem. CBecause they had no interest in any subjects that were no good for their exams. DBecause they f
19、irst thought reaching the second floor had no connection with the worry. D 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“This classroom is on the second floor.Do you have a problem reaching here?”可知我们对即将到来的考试感到很紧张,但 老师却问他们“这个教室在二楼, 到这儿有问题吗?”, 这个问题和忧虑没关系, 所以他们茫然凝视。 7What does the staircase analogy infer? AGoals can be reached step
20、by step. BOne can reach his/her goals in a giant leap. CTasks can be solved under the guidance of the teacher. DThere is only one step between success and failure. A 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“You have a staircase to help you climb up to this level.No one expects you to make it in two giant leaps.You simply take
21、 one step at a time.Any task can be solved if you focus on the immediate action to be taken.The rest will take care of itself,if you keep at it.One step at a time.Thats the 5/16 secret.”可知目标就像楼梯一样,会一步一步地实现。 C Physical education,or gym class,isnt required for all high school students.In some schools,
22、it isnt offered for some different reasons.But should high school students have physical education? The answer is certainly “yes” Today many people dont do sports.But as is known to all,doing sports is very important for an adult.Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitnes
23、s plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult. High school isnt that easy.Many students are under a lot of stress.Stress can be harmful to a students studies and life.Doing sports can help them deal with stress better,helping them live a happier life at school. The American
24、Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity(肥胖症)Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger.The increase in activities that dont get teens to move around,such as video games and computer activitie
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