Unit 2 课时分层作业4教学知识细解码 （新教材）外研版（2019）英语必修第一册.doc

1、1/6 课时分层作业课时分层作业(四四) .单词拼写 1 Besides the cold weather and low temperatures， you will surely see something unique (独一无二的) in North Pole. 2He set two alarm (闹钟) clocks in case he got up late. 3Lisa Iannuccis book was finally published under the title(题目) of “My Favourite Star” and it soon became popul

2、ar with readers of all ages. 4You cant change people around you，but you can change your own attitude and behavior (举止) 5Molly was interested in English and American culture，so her stories mainly reflect(反映) the British and American life. 6 My former job was so boring.I wish I could do something more

3、 creative (创造 性的) in my new job. 7The students began to feel homesick (想家的) after they had been here for a month. 8Its sculpture was judged the best for creativity (创造力)，technical skills and visual impacts. 9He used many terms in his speech which sounded confusing(令人困惑的) to the audience. 10The water

4、 is very clear and plenty of fish are visible (看得见的) .阅读理解 A Nowadays everyone seems to think that they know English.Many people speak it but few speak it really well.Practice is necessary in speaking English well. Reading is also one of the things that will help you to speak English better.Read whe

5、never you can and whatever you like! Read papers and Internet sites that you like in English every day.Then， you will see that the number of known words is increasing and you are able to speak with more skills.Then you will have made the foundations and a good basis of English.It is not good to stop

6、 and get stuck there. Going to England or an English- speaking country is a good choice，but many 2/6 people cannot afford it.If you cannot go，reading and speaking with your friends will also help you to practice your English.However，I think it is very good to visit some English- speaking country to

7、see and test your knowledge in everyday life.You will understand the everyday usage of the language in its natural environment.There your level of English is going to improve even faster.Your ability to speak English is better.Nothing can match the excitement and happiness when a native speaker tell

8、s you that your English is very good! Finally，in order to speak English well，you must be persistent and do it every day.It is like playing the piano.Pianists play it every day and so should you.Include English in your life and you will see where it is going.Practice，practice! Read，write and improve

9、your language skills and you are on your way when you will be able to speak it with more and more confidence! 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了如何学好英语。 1Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? AHow to Improve Your Language Skills BSpeaking English CHow to Speak English Well DPractice，Practice! C

10、 标题归纳题。综合全文内容，结合第二段主题句“Reading is also one of the things that will help you to speak English better.”第三段主题句“Going to England or an English- speaking country is a good choice”第四段主题句“Finally， in order to speak English well，you must be persistent and do it every day.”可知，本 文主要介绍如何学好英语。 2What does the wr

11、iter suggest about the reading? ATrying to improve your vocabulary. BKeeping on reading when you have time. CStopping when you have a good basis of English. DLooking up every unknown word when reading. B 细节理解题。 根据文章第二段“Read whenever you can and whatever you like！”可知，关于阅读，作者建议只要有时间无论你喜欢什么，读就行。 3The m

12、ain idea of the last paragraph is that . 3/6 Awe should play the piano every day. Bspeaking English is fun and entertaining Cif weve learned to read and write，well certainly be able to speak Dwe should practice English every day to improve our speaking skills D 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Practice，practice! Read

13、，write and improve your language skills and you are on your way when you will be able to speak it with more and more confidence！ ”可知， 本段主要告诉我们要每天练习英 语来提高口语能力。 4According to the passage，what may make the author excited? AReading papers and Internet sites. BHaving a good basis of English. CGoing to an

14、 English speaking country. DA native speakers praise. D 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Nothing can match the excitement and happiness when a native speaker tells you that your English is very good！”可知， 说 母语的人的表扬能让你激动不已。 B People from Britain and Ireland first came to live in Australia in 1788.They brought different

15、dialects (方言)of English with them.These different kinds of English began to mix and change.The newcomers soon began to speak with their own typical accent(口音)and vocabulary.More and more people came to Australia during the Gold Rush in the 19th and 20th centuries.Some came from Britain and Ireland；o

16、thers came from non- English speaking countries.Australian English continued to grow and change. Australian English has also been influenced by American English.During the Second World War，there were many American soldiers staying in Australia.More importantly，American television shows and music hav

17、e been popular in Australia since the 1950s. Australians use many words that other English speakers do not use.The famous Australian greeting，for example，is Gday! A native forest is called the bush and central Australia is called the outback.Many words were brought to Australia from 4/6 Britain and

18、Ireland.For example，mate means “friend”，and it is still used in Britain.Some of these words have changed in meaning.Some words have come from Australian original languages，many of which are names for animals，plants and places，like dingo and kangaroo. Australian spelling comes from British spelling.I

19、n words like organise and realise，- ise is the expected and taught spelling method.In words like colour, favourite，- our is the normal，but nouns such as the Labor Party and Victor Harbor are spelled with - or.Program，on the other hand，is more common than programme. There are also differences in the

20、definition (定义)of words Australians use in different parts of the country.For example，football means “rugby” in New South Wales and Queensland，but “Australian rules football” in everywhere else in Australia.In New South Wales，a swimming costume is called a cossie or swimmers， while in Queensland it

21、is called togs and bathers in Victoria. 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了澳大利亚英语的发展及其特点。 5According to the passage，which of the following is spoken only by Australians? AMate. BOutback. CProgram. DRugby. B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“A native forest is called the bush and central Australia is called the outback.”可知 outback 仅有澳大利亚人说。

22、 6What can we conclude from the last paragraph? AThe same word might have different meanings in different parts of Australia. BThere are different expressions about sports in Australia. CAustralian rules football is the most popular sport in Australia. DAustralians are fond of sports and games. A 推理

23、判断题。根据最后一段“There are also differences in the definition (定义)of words Australians use in different parts of the country.”以及下文所举的例 子可知同一个词在澳大利亚的不同地区可能有不同的意思。 7What might be the best title for the text? AThe History of Australia. 5/6 BThe Development of Australian English. CThe Birth of Australian Engl

24、ish. DDifferent Kinds of English Across the World. B 标题归纳题。 综合全文内容可知本文主要介绍了澳大利亚英语的发展及 其特点。 .阅读七选五 Want to find out how you can learn a new language quickly， without the need for expensive classes or language learning software？ 1 You just need to be willing to work hard and not be afraid to make mist

25、akes.The following specific tips may help you. 2 The best way to learn a new language is to speak it.Too often，people spend all of their time studying grammar and memorizing list of words.Speaking with a real，live person will help you to feel much more motivated about learning the language than star

26、ing at a book or computer screen. Study the language every day.People often have claimed to have studied a language “for five years” and still not be fluent.But when they say five years，they probably mean that they studied the language for only a couple of hours a week over that entire time period.

27、3 if you want to learn a new language successfully， youre going to have to study the language every day. Carry a dictionary at all times.Carrying a dictionary with you will save you a lot of time. 4 It can be an actual， physical dictionary， or a dictionary app on your phoneyou just need to be able t

28、o consult it quickly whenever you need a word. Watch，listen，read and write in your chosen language.Possibly the easiest thing you can do is watch television shows or movies in the language you are trying to learn. 5 Besides，download podcasts or tune in to radio stations in your new language.This is

29、a great way to immerse yourself in the language while youre on the go. ALets get one thing clear. BThere are really no secrets. CSo get one as soon as possible! DConnect with a native speaker. 6/6 ELanguage learning is based on repetition. FCarrying a dictionary will allow you to find the necessary

30、word. GYou should also attempt to read and write in your new language. 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了学习一门新语言的方法。 1B 根据下文“You just need to be willing to work hard and not be afraid to make mistakes.”可知学习语言没有什么秘密可言。 2D 根据第二段中的“The best way to learn a new language is to speak it.”和“Speaking with a real，live person will

31、help you to feel much more motivated about learning the language than staring at a book or computer screen.”可知学习一 门新语言最好的方式就是和说母语的人进行交流。 3A 根据上文“But when they say five years，they probably mean that they studied the language for only a couple of hours a week over that entire time period.” 以及下文“if you

32、 want to learn a new language successfully，youre going to have to study the language every day.”此处表示强调，“让我们弄清楚一件事”。 4C C 项中的 one 指代上文“Carrying a dictionary with you will save you a lot of time.”中的 a dictionary。 5G 根据本段小标题“Watch，listen，read and write in your chosen language.”可知学习语言需要看、 听、 读和写。 上文“Possibly the easiest thing you can do is watch television shows or movies in the language you are trying to learn.” 提到了“看”，从下文“Besides，download podcasts or tune in to radio stations in your new language.”中的 podcasts 和 radio stations 可以看出是“听”，所以空 格处应该是谈论“读和写”。