Unit 1 课时分层作业1教学知识细解码 （新教材）外研版（2019）英语必修第一册.doc

1、1/6 课时分层作业(一) .单词拼写 1Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression(印象) 2The best way to explore (考察) the island is to hire a car. 3There was something wrong with the engine(发动机) of the car，so we had to go to the park by taxi. 4He donated his col

2、lection(收藏品) of pictures to the museum last week. 5Take it easy；youd better go slowly and breathe (呼吸) deeply. 6To build a road in the mountainous area is a real challenge(挑战) 7He always keeps calm (镇静) in the face of the danger. 8An English play will be put on in our school campus (校园) this weekend

3、. 9I like the way you organise(组织) the information in the report. 10Oh，I can feel something climbing up my leg! It must be an insect(昆虫) .阅读理解 A It is hard to say the first day of school in the United States because when the first day of school is and what happens on the first day of school usually

4、are different by districts(地区) The first day of school for many school districts in different states is on the day after the first Monday in September.In some other school districts，school begins in mid- to- late August.For example， the Denver， Colorado schools go back in mid- August and schools in

5、Cleveland， Ohio start back usually one week before the first Monday in September.The Boston， Chicago， New York City and San Diego schools start back on the Tuesday or Wednesday after the first Monday in September. Schools in Cleveland，Ohio used to start the school year on the day after the first Mon

6、day in September，but in the 1976- 1977 and 1977- 1978 academic years，the school year was affected by several bad snowstorms，extreme cold.In the 1978- 1979 school year，the Ohio Department of Education moved the start of the year to late August，one week before the first Monday in September.This went i

7、nto effect in the 2/6 1980- 1981 school year. In most school districts in Utah，the school year starts between August 25 and August 30，and goes until the last week of May or the first week in June next year. In American high schools，the freshmen class usually goes back one or two days before the rest

8、 of the school body for an orientation period.An orientation period helps the freshmen get familiar with their new school，its rules，and surroundings. In some schools，the freshmen classes have their photographs taken for identification purposes.Some high schools have tried to make the first week of s

9、chool fun for incoming freshmen. 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了美国各地新学年的开学时间以及一些新生入学习 俗。 1According to the passage，which schools start their school year the earliest? ASchools in Denver. BSchools in Cleveland. CSchools in New York City. DSchools in Boston. A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“For example，the Denver，Colorado schools go bac

10、k in mid- August and schools in Cleveland，Ohio start back usually one week before the first Monday in September.The Boston， Chicago， New York City and San Diego schools start back on the Tuesday or Wednesday after the first Monday in September.”可知丹佛的学校开学最早。 2Why did the Ohio Department of Education

11、change the start of the school year? ABecause of some political events. BBecause of the entrance examinations. CBecause of the increasing number of students. DBecause of the extreme(极端的) weather. D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“but in the 1976- 1977 and 1977- 1978 academic years，the school year was affected by seve

12、ral bad snowstorms，extreme cold.”可知俄亥俄州教育部门改变新学年开学时间是因为极端天气的缘故。 3How many months does the school year last in schools in Utah? AAbout seven months. BAbout eight months. 3/6 CAbout nine months. DAbout ten months. C 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“In most school districts in Utah，the school year starts between August 2

13、5 and August 30，and goes until the last week of May or the first week in June next year.”可知美国犹他州的许多学校一学年要持 续大约九个月的时间。 4The article is probably taken from . Aa book about ones life story Ban official website of education Can advertisement in a newspaper Da sports magazine B 推理判断题。 本文介绍了美国各地新学年的开学时间以及

14、一些新生入学 习俗，故本文很可能出现在教育官方网站。 B Its school time again! Youre probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that vacation is over.Some kids feel nervous or a little afraid on the first day of school as a result of all the new things：new teachers，new friends，and even a new school.Luckily，these “new” wo

15、rries only stick around for a little while.Lets find out more about going to a new school. Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff youll be doing that year.Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest

16、 of the class，too.When teachers do the talking on the first day，they often revise classroom rules and school rules so that youll know whats allowed and whats not.Please pay close attention. You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day，but its a great day to make a new friend

17、， so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you dont.Make the first move and youll be glad you did， and so will your new friend! Seeing friends you havent seen in a while can make the first day a good one.You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like.Maybe yo

18、u got a great T- shirt on one of your vacations， or a pair of sneakers(运动鞋) It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need，such as pencils， folders，and whatever else youll be needing.But make sure that you pack them the 4/6 night before in case you dont have time in t

19、he morning. 【语篇解读】 本文叙述了学生到了新的学校在一个陌生的环境里怎样度过 新学年的第一天。文中叙述了在第一天学生应该作自我介绍，了解学校的校规校 纪，结交一些新朋友。为了迎接新学年的第一天文中还提到了在开学的前一天， 要把自己的东西都准备好。 5The underlined phrase “kick off” in the second paragraph probably means “ ” Astart Bstudy Cfind Dteach A 词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“the new school year by introducing themselves and

20、 talking about all the stuff youll be doing that year ”可知在新学年大 家都不认识，互相作介绍，所以推测是教师工作的开始。 6The last paragraph mainly tell us about . Awhat to know about a new school Bhow to prepare for a new school Cwhat to do on your first day of school Dhow to spend your first day of school B 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“It als

21、o can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need， such as pencils， folders， and whatever else youll be needing.But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you dont have time in the morning.”可知本段主要告诉学生开学前的一天要把东西都收拾 好。 7According to the passage you usually do ever

22、ything on the first day of school except . Aintroduce yourself Blearn about the school rules Cmake new friends Dgo over your new lessons D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class，too.When teachers do the 5/6 talking on the first

23、day，they often revise classroom rules and school rules so that youll know whats allowed and whats not.”和第三段“You might already know a lot of people in your classes on the first day，but its a great day to make a new friend”可知在开学的第一天学生要作自我介绍，了解学校的规章制度和结交一 些新朋友，故选 D。 8If you happen to see an old friend

24、on the first day of school，from the passage we know that you will feel . Anervous Blucky Chappy Dexhausted C 推理判断题。 根据文章第一段“Some kids feel nervous or a little afraid on the first day of school as a result of all the new things： new teachers， new friends， and even a new school.”可知到了一个陌生的环境，大多数学生是紧张和害

25、怕的， 可以推测当遇到老朋友时可能是高兴地，故选 C。 .阅读七选五 After entering high school，you must wonder how to study well.Here are some good skills for you. Go to class. If you want to do well at school， going to class is the first step in studying well.If you miss classes， you will miss what the teacher thinks is important；

26、 as a result， youll miss what is the most likely to end up on the test. 1 Take good notes. Try not to write down everything. 2 Write down unfamiliar terms.After class， review your notes as soon as possible.You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on you

27、r mind. 3 If you are struggling in class，talk to your teacher.He or she may be able to give you more help or tutor you before or after class.Most teachers have little sympathy (同情) for students who just become worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period. Take part in class

28、discussions. In order to learn more in class ， it is helpful to take part in class 6/6 discussions.Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation and your focus during the class discussion. 4 This helps you make your point clear in class. Fo

29、rm study groups. 5 Make sure that everyone is familiar with the material because you do not want to spend time re- teaching material to people who do not understand it.Be careful! Sometimes group sessions(会话) can become chatting sessions. AIf the material is difficult，youd better read it before clas

30、s. BAll you need is to put the main points in your own words. CGet students together who want to do well in class. DSo if you want to study well，go to every class. EYou should write down all the new terms. FTalk to your teacher if you need help. GDont be late for your class. 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了进入高中，怎样把自己的学

31、习搞上去。 1D 根据本段首句“If you want to do well at school，going to class is the first step in studying well.”可知如果你想学好，就去上每一节课。 2 B 根据上句“Try not to write down everything.”可知尽量不要写下所有 东西，要记要点。 3F 根据下文“If you are struggling in class，talk to your teacher.”可知如 果需要帮助的话，就和老师谈谈。 4 A 根据下文“This helps you make your point clear in class.”可知只有课 前做准备才有助于课上理解。 5C 根据本段标题“Form study groups.”可知应把学生组成小组或聚在 一起。