北师大版必修第一册unit1重点句式归纳整理.docx

1、UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICES 重点句式归纳整理 1.One cant show high ideals without simple living;one cant have lofty aspirations without a peaceful state of mind. 非淡泊无以明志;非宁静无以致远。 2.Its so convenient to be able to compare the quality and prices from different online shops before I buy. 购物前,能够比较不同的网络商店的质量和价格是非常方便的。 3.

2、According to them,there is a danger that I may not be able to tell whether these friends are real friends. 在他们看来,我可能无法判断这些人是否是真正的朋友,这是危险的 4.Actually,I do know I need to drag myself away from the online world sometimes,. 事实上,我非常清楚我有时需要强迫自己不上网, 5.It always makes me excited to work hard and achieve a t

3、eam goal together. 努力工作和伙伴们一起实现目标让我感到非常兴奋。 6.After a long day,Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room,feeling tired. 漫长的一天过后,张天疲惫不堪,终于回到了自己的小窝。 7.Coming to Guizhou Province to teach has been quite an experience for him. 来贵州教书对他来说是一次不寻常的体验。 8.However,not everything lived up to Zhang Tians hopes

4、. 但是,不是每件事都像张天希望的那样。 9.What made him feel satisfied was that his students were able to read, speak and write in English,and they became more confident in learning. 让他感到欣慰的是他的学生能够读英语、说英语和写英语,并且在学 习上变得更自信。 10.In the 18th and 19th centuries,most English people ate only two main meals each daybreakfast

5、in the morning and a large supper which wasnt usually served until seven oclock in the evening. 在 18 世纪和 19 世纪,大部分英国人每天吃两顿饭,早晨的早餐和直到 晚上七点才吃的丰盛的晚饭。 【句式剖析】not.until 结构中,until 引导时间状语从句,表示“直 到才”。 11.To make the afternoon meal more important,she used cups and plates made from fine china,and teapots,knive

6、s,forks,and spoons made from silver. 为了使下午的饭更重要,她用精致瓷器做的杯子和盘子,用银做的茶壶、 刀、叉和汤匙。 12.It is believed that the custom began thousands of years ago when teahouses started cropping up along the Silk Road to provide rest for weary travellers. 人们相信,这个习俗起源于几千年前,当茶馆沿丝绸之路兴起,为疲倦 的旅行者提供休息。 【句式剖析】本句中 It is believed

7、 that.构成 It is+过去分词+that 主语 从句的结构,表示“据认为;人们相信”等。 【 句 式 拓 展 】 本 句 型 可 以 改 写 成 简 单 句 的 形 式 。 即 It is believed/thought/hoped/reported that.=sb/sth is believed/thought/hoped/reported to do sth 表示“人们相信/认为/希望/据 报道”。 13.If anything,people are more likely to be lonely in a big city. 如果有的话,在大城市里人们更容易孤独。 【句式剖

8、析】if anything 是状语从句的省略,完整的句子是:If there is anything。 14You are going to write an email to a junior secondary school classmate about your new school.你要给你的一个初中同学写一封关于你的新学 校的电子邮件。 【词汇精讲】本句中的 junior 是形容词,表示 “低年级的;较年幼的;资 历较浅的;地位较低的”,也可以用作名词,表示“年少者;晚辈;等级较低 者”。 15I hope you have adapted well to the new situ

9、ation and are enjoying your new school. 我希望你能适应新的形势,喜欢你的新学校。 【词汇精讲】本句中的 adapt 是不及物动词,后面跟介词 to,adapt to sth 适应某事 16. At the moment,we meet twice a week and were preparing to attend a competition. 目前,我们每周见两次,我们正在准备参加一次比赛。 【词汇精讲】本句中的 at the moment,此处表示“此刻,目前,眼下”,作状 语。 17.Ive got a presentation tomorrow

10、 and I need to finish my slides.明天 我有一个报告,我需要完成我的幻灯片 18.I look forward to hearing all about whats happening with you soon.我 期待着尽快听到你发生的一切。 【词汇精讲】 look forward to 短语中的 to 为介词,后面跟名词或动词的 -ing 形式。 19.The Duchess came up with a clever idea to solve this problem.公爵夫 人想出了一个聪明的办法来解决这个问题。 20.They still play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.它 们在现代英国生活中仍然起重要作用。 21.I love city life because its full of opportunities for culture,recreation,education and entertainment. 我喜欢城市生活,因为它充满文化、教育和娱乐的机会。